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Advances in the two-dimensional layer materials for cancer diagnosis and treatment: unique advantages beyond the microsphere

In recent years, two-dimensional (2D) layer materials have shown great potential in the field of cancer diagnosis and treatment due to their unique structural, electronic, and chemical properties. These non-spherical materials have attracted increasing attention around the world because of its widel...

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Autores principales: Zhang, Zheng-Wei, Yang, Yang, Wu, Han, Zhang, Tong
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10576562/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37840663
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fbioe.2023.1278871
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author Zhang, Zheng-Wei
Yang, Yang
Wu, Han
Zhang, Tong
author_facet Zhang, Zheng-Wei
Yang, Yang
Wu, Han
Zhang, Tong
author_sort Zhang, Zheng-Wei
collection PubMed
description In recent years, two-dimensional (2D) layer materials have shown great potential in the field of cancer diagnosis and treatment due to their unique structural, electronic, and chemical properties. These non-spherical materials have attracted increasing attention around the world because of its widely used biological characteristics. The application of 2D layer materials like lamellar graphene, transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs), and black phosphorus (BPs) and so on have been developed for CT/MRI imaging, serum biosensing, drug targeting delivery, photothermal therapy, and photodynamic therapy. These unique applications for tumor are due to the multi-variable synthesis of 2D materials and the structural characteristics of good ductility different from microsphere. Based on the above considerations, the application of 2D materials in cancer is mainly carried out in the following three aspects: 1) In terms of accurate and rapid screening of tumor patients, we will focus on the enrichment of serum markers and sensitive signal transformation of 2D materials; 2) The progress of 2D nanomaterials in tumor MRI and CT imaging was described by comparing the performance of traditional contrast agents; 3) In the most important aspect, we will focus on the progress of 2D materials in the field of precision drug delivery and collaborative therapy, such as photothermal ablation, sonodynamic therapy, chemokinetic therapy, etc. In summary, this review provides a comprehensive overview of the advances in the application of 2D layer materials for tumor diagnosis and treatment, and emphasizes the performance difference between 2D materials and other types of nanoparticles (mainly spherical). With further research and development, these multifunctional layer materials hold great promise in the prospects, and challenges of 2D materials development are discussed.
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spelling pubmed-105765622023-10-15 Advances in the two-dimensional layer materials for cancer diagnosis and treatment: unique advantages beyond the microsphere Zhang, Zheng-Wei Yang, Yang Wu, Han Zhang, Tong Front Bioeng Biotechnol Bioengineering and Biotechnology In recent years, two-dimensional (2D) layer materials have shown great potential in the field of cancer diagnosis and treatment due to their unique structural, electronic, and chemical properties. These non-spherical materials have attracted increasing attention around the world because of its widely used biological characteristics. The application of 2D layer materials like lamellar graphene, transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs), and black phosphorus (BPs) and so on have been developed for CT/MRI imaging, serum biosensing, drug targeting delivery, photothermal therapy, and photodynamic therapy. These unique applications for tumor are due to the multi-variable synthesis of 2D materials and the structural characteristics of good ductility different from microsphere. Based on the above considerations, the application of 2D materials in cancer is mainly carried out in the following three aspects: 1) In terms of accurate and rapid screening of tumor patients, we will focus on the enrichment of serum markers and sensitive signal transformation of 2D materials; 2) The progress of 2D nanomaterials in tumor MRI and CT imaging was described by comparing the performance of traditional contrast agents; 3) In the most important aspect, we will focus on the progress of 2D materials in the field of precision drug delivery and collaborative therapy, such as photothermal ablation, sonodynamic therapy, chemokinetic therapy, etc. In summary, this review provides a comprehensive overview of the advances in the application of 2D layer materials for tumor diagnosis and treatment, and emphasizes the performance difference between 2D materials and other types of nanoparticles (mainly spherical). With further research and development, these multifunctional layer materials hold great promise in the prospects, and challenges of 2D materials development are discussed. Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-09-29 /pmc/articles/PMC10576562/ /pubmed/37840663 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fbioe.2023.1278871 Text en Copyright © 2023 Zhang, Yang, Wu and Zhang. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
spellingShingle Bioengineering and Biotechnology
Zhang, Zheng-Wei
Yang, Yang
Wu, Han
Zhang, Tong
Advances in the two-dimensional layer materials for cancer diagnosis and treatment: unique advantages beyond the microsphere
title Advances in the two-dimensional layer materials for cancer diagnosis and treatment: unique advantages beyond the microsphere
title_full Advances in the two-dimensional layer materials for cancer diagnosis and treatment: unique advantages beyond the microsphere
title_fullStr Advances in the two-dimensional layer materials for cancer diagnosis and treatment: unique advantages beyond the microsphere
title_full_unstemmed Advances in the two-dimensional layer materials for cancer diagnosis and treatment: unique advantages beyond the microsphere
title_short Advances in the two-dimensional layer materials for cancer diagnosis and treatment: unique advantages beyond the microsphere
title_sort advances in the two-dimensional layer materials for cancer diagnosis and treatment: unique advantages beyond the microsphere
topic Bioengineering and Biotechnology
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10576562/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37840663
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fbioe.2023.1278871
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