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Common Consequences of Uncommon Congenital Heart Disease: Exploring the Trilogy of Fallot With Infective Endocarditis and Cerebral Venous Thrombosis

Trilogy of Fallot (ToF) is a rare congenital heart disease characterized by a combination of atrial septal defect, pulmonary stenosis, and right ventricular hypertrophy. It is more common in females and can cause symptoms such as cyanosis and breathlessness. ToF can lead to complications like thromb...

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Autores principales: Mishra, Anshika, Singh, Sonali, Rama Krishna Reddy, Murali M, Anwaar, Mohammad Ahsan, Yadav, Anupam S, Ayirebi-Acquah, Ewuradjoa, Akuma, Ogbonnaya, Maharjan, Reeju, Ugwa, David C, Akuma, Chinaza M, Ikeogu, Nnenna E
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10576569/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37842501
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.45244
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author Mishra, Anshika
Singh, Sonali
Rama Krishna Reddy, Murali M
Anwaar, Mohammad Ahsan
Yadav, Anupam S
Ayirebi-Acquah, Ewuradjoa
Akuma, Ogbonnaya
Maharjan, Reeju
Ugwa, David C
Akuma, Chinaza M
Ikeogu, Nnenna E
author_facet Mishra, Anshika
Singh, Sonali
Rama Krishna Reddy, Murali M
Anwaar, Mohammad Ahsan
Yadav, Anupam S
Ayirebi-Acquah, Ewuradjoa
Akuma, Ogbonnaya
Maharjan, Reeju
Ugwa, David C
Akuma, Chinaza M
Ikeogu, Nnenna E
author_sort Mishra, Anshika
collection PubMed
description Trilogy of Fallot (ToF) is a rare congenital heart disease characterized by a combination of atrial septal defect, pulmonary stenosis, and right ventricular hypertrophy. It is more common in females and can cause symptoms such as cyanosis and breathlessness. ToF can lead to complications like thromboembolic events, including infective endocarditis (IE) and cerebral venous thrombosis (CVT). This case study discusses a nine-year-old female with ToF who also had IE and CVT. The patient recovered well following treatment with intravenous beta-lactam and aminoglycoside for IE and subcutaneous low-molecular-weight heparin for CVT.
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spelling pubmed-105765692023-10-15 Common Consequences of Uncommon Congenital Heart Disease: Exploring the Trilogy of Fallot With Infective Endocarditis and Cerebral Venous Thrombosis Mishra, Anshika Singh, Sonali Rama Krishna Reddy, Murali M Anwaar, Mohammad Ahsan Yadav, Anupam S Ayirebi-Acquah, Ewuradjoa Akuma, Ogbonnaya Maharjan, Reeju Ugwa, David C Akuma, Chinaza M Ikeogu, Nnenna E Cureus Cardiology Trilogy of Fallot (ToF) is a rare congenital heart disease characterized by a combination of atrial septal defect, pulmonary stenosis, and right ventricular hypertrophy. It is more common in females and can cause symptoms such as cyanosis and breathlessness. ToF can lead to complications like thromboembolic events, including infective endocarditis (IE) and cerebral venous thrombosis (CVT). This case study discusses a nine-year-old female with ToF who also had IE and CVT. The patient recovered well following treatment with intravenous beta-lactam and aminoglycoside for IE and subcutaneous low-molecular-weight heparin for CVT. Cureus 2023-09-14 /pmc/articles/PMC10576569/ /pubmed/37842501 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.45244 Text en Copyright © 2023, Mishra et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Cardiology
Mishra, Anshika
Singh, Sonali
Rama Krishna Reddy, Murali M
Anwaar, Mohammad Ahsan
Yadav, Anupam S
Ayirebi-Acquah, Ewuradjoa
Akuma, Ogbonnaya
Maharjan, Reeju
Ugwa, David C
Akuma, Chinaza M
Ikeogu, Nnenna E
Common Consequences of Uncommon Congenital Heart Disease: Exploring the Trilogy of Fallot With Infective Endocarditis and Cerebral Venous Thrombosis
title Common Consequences of Uncommon Congenital Heart Disease: Exploring the Trilogy of Fallot With Infective Endocarditis and Cerebral Venous Thrombosis
title_full Common Consequences of Uncommon Congenital Heart Disease: Exploring the Trilogy of Fallot With Infective Endocarditis and Cerebral Venous Thrombosis
title_fullStr Common Consequences of Uncommon Congenital Heart Disease: Exploring the Trilogy of Fallot With Infective Endocarditis and Cerebral Venous Thrombosis
title_full_unstemmed Common Consequences of Uncommon Congenital Heart Disease: Exploring the Trilogy of Fallot With Infective Endocarditis and Cerebral Venous Thrombosis
title_short Common Consequences of Uncommon Congenital Heart Disease: Exploring the Trilogy of Fallot With Infective Endocarditis and Cerebral Venous Thrombosis
title_sort common consequences of uncommon congenital heart disease: exploring the trilogy of fallot with infective endocarditis and cerebral venous thrombosis
topic Cardiology
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10576569/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37842501
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.45244
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