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Evaluation of sleep quality and pruritus severity in psoriatic patients and their impact on quality of life: a cross section correlational study
Psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory condition associated with genetic and immunological susceptibility. The objective of the study was to evaluate pruritus and sleep quality in correlation (r) to psoriasis severity and to detect their impact on quality of life. Two hundred (200) patients with psoria...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Nature Publishing Group UK
2023
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10579417/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37845323 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-44757-5 |
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author | Zaky, Mohamed S. Elgamal, Emad Eldin A. Abd Al Maksoud, Ayman A. Mohamed, Dina H. Elsaie, Mohamed L. |
author_facet | Zaky, Mohamed S. Elgamal, Emad Eldin A. Abd Al Maksoud, Ayman A. Mohamed, Dina H. Elsaie, Mohamed L. |
author_sort | Zaky, Mohamed S. |
collection | PubMed |
description | Psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory condition associated with genetic and immunological susceptibility. The objective of the study was to evaluate pruritus and sleep quality in correlation (r) to psoriasis severity and to detect their impact on quality of life. Two hundred (200) patients with psoriasis were included. Psoriasis severity was determined using the psoriasis area severity index (PASI), the quality of life (QoL) was assessed by the psoriasis disability index (PDI) questionnaire, and the sleep quality was evaluated by the Pittsburgh sleep quality index (PSQI). Finally, the severity of itching was evaluated using a 12-item pruritus severity scale (PSS). Poor sleep quality was found in 16.0% of patients in this study. Poor sleep was detected among 50.0% of cases with severe psoriasis. PASI scores correlated significantly with sleep quality, duration and sleep disturbances (p < 0.001). The global PSQI and PASI were also significantly correlated (p = 0.004). In conclusion patients complaining of psoriasis exacerbated by pruritus and sleep problems demonstrated lower quality of life in all domains. Sleep disturbances and depressive symptoms impairing quality of life should be taken into consideration when screening patients suffering from psoriasis. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-10579417 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | Nature Publishing Group UK |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-105794172023-10-18 Evaluation of sleep quality and pruritus severity in psoriatic patients and their impact on quality of life: a cross section correlational study Zaky, Mohamed S. Elgamal, Emad Eldin A. Abd Al Maksoud, Ayman A. Mohamed, Dina H. Elsaie, Mohamed L. Sci Rep Article Psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory condition associated with genetic and immunological susceptibility. The objective of the study was to evaluate pruritus and sleep quality in correlation (r) to psoriasis severity and to detect their impact on quality of life. Two hundred (200) patients with psoriasis were included. Psoriasis severity was determined using the psoriasis area severity index (PASI), the quality of life (QoL) was assessed by the psoriasis disability index (PDI) questionnaire, and the sleep quality was evaluated by the Pittsburgh sleep quality index (PSQI). Finally, the severity of itching was evaluated using a 12-item pruritus severity scale (PSS). Poor sleep quality was found in 16.0% of patients in this study. Poor sleep was detected among 50.0% of cases with severe psoriasis. PASI scores correlated significantly with sleep quality, duration and sleep disturbances (p < 0.001). The global PSQI and PASI were also significantly correlated (p = 0.004). In conclusion patients complaining of psoriasis exacerbated by pruritus and sleep problems demonstrated lower quality of life in all domains. Sleep disturbances and depressive symptoms impairing quality of life should be taken into consideration when screening patients suffering from psoriasis. Nature Publishing Group UK 2023-10-16 /pmc/articles/PMC10579417/ /pubmed/37845323 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-44757-5 Text en © The Author(s) 2023 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) . |
spellingShingle | Article Zaky, Mohamed S. Elgamal, Emad Eldin A. Abd Al Maksoud, Ayman A. Mohamed, Dina H. Elsaie, Mohamed L. Evaluation of sleep quality and pruritus severity in psoriatic patients and their impact on quality of life: a cross section correlational study |
title | Evaluation of sleep quality and pruritus severity in psoriatic patients and their impact on quality of life: a cross section correlational study |
title_full | Evaluation of sleep quality and pruritus severity in psoriatic patients and their impact on quality of life: a cross section correlational study |
title_fullStr | Evaluation of sleep quality and pruritus severity in psoriatic patients and their impact on quality of life: a cross section correlational study |
title_full_unstemmed | Evaluation of sleep quality and pruritus severity in psoriatic patients and their impact on quality of life: a cross section correlational study |
title_short | Evaluation of sleep quality and pruritus severity in psoriatic patients and their impact on quality of life: a cross section correlational study |
title_sort | evaluation of sleep quality and pruritus severity in psoriatic patients and their impact on quality of life: a cross section correlational study |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10579417/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37845323 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-44757-5 |
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