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Fahr Syndrome Presenting With Status Epilepticus After COVID-19 Infection

Hypoparathyroidism is a rare metabolic disease. In addition to symptoms of hypocalcemia, chronic hypoparathyroidism can result in brain calcifications leading to Fahr syndrome. Hypoparathyroidism most commonly results as a postsurgical complication, with autoimmune disease the second most common eti...

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Autores principales: Bitew, Helen Yifter, Kambutse, Immaculate, Tuyizere, Aloys, Claude, Gakumba
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Oxford University Press 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10580432/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37908569
http://dx.doi.org/10.1210/jcemcr/luad072
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author Bitew, Helen Yifter
Kambutse, Immaculate
Tuyizere, Aloys
Claude, Gakumba
author_facet Bitew, Helen Yifter
Kambutse, Immaculate
Tuyizere, Aloys
Claude, Gakumba
author_sort Bitew, Helen Yifter
collection PubMed
description Hypoparathyroidism is a rare metabolic disease. In addition to symptoms of hypocalcemia, chronic hypoparathyroidism can result in brain calcifications leading to Fahr syndrome. Hypoparathyroidism most commonly results as a postsurgical complication, with autoimmune disease the second most common etiology. Here we report a 48-year-old man with symptoms of chronic hypocalcemia who presented with status epilepticus following severe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) infection. In addition to severe hypocalcemia, he was found to have an inappropriately low serum parathyroid hormone level and basal ganglia calcifications visualized on head computed tomography scan. He was treated with intravenous calcium infusion prior to transition to orally administered calcium, calcitriol, and high-dose cholecalciferol (vitamin D3).
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spelling pubmed-105804322023-10-31 Fahr Syndrome Presenting With Status Epilepticus After COVID-19 Infection Bitew, Helen Yifter Kambutse, Immaculate Tuyizere, Aloys Claude, Gakumba JCEM Case Rep Case Report Hypoparathyroidism is a rare metabolic disease. In addition to symptoms of hypocalcemia, chronic hypoparathyroidism can result in brain calcifications leading to Fahr syndrome. Hypoparathyroidism most commonly results as a postsurgical complication, with autoimmune disease the second most common etiology. Here we report a 48-year-old man with symptoms of chronic hypocalcemia who presented with status epilepticus following severe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) infection. In addition to severe hypocalcemia, he was found to have an inappropriately low serum parathyroid hormone level and basal ganglia calcifications visualized on head computed tomography scan. He was treated with intravenous calcium infusion prior to transition to orally administered calcium, calcitriol, and high-dose cholecalciferol (vitamin D3). Oxford University Press 2023-06-28 /pmc/articles/PMC10580432/ /pubmed/37908569 http://dx.doi.org/10.1210/jcemcr/luad072 Text en © The Author(s) 2023. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Endocrine Society. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Case Report
Bitew, Helen Yifter
Kambutse, Immaculate
Tuyizere, Aloys
Claude, Gakumba
Fahr Syndrome Presenting With Status Epilepticus After COVID-19 Infection
title Fahr Syndrome Presenting With Status Epilepticus After COVID-19 Infection
title_full Fahr Syndrome Presenting With Status Epilepticus After COVID-19 Infection
title_fullStr Fahr Syndrome Presenting With Status Epilepticus After COVID-19 Infection
title_full_unstemmed Fahr Syndrome Presenting With Status Epilepticus After COVID-19 Infection
title_short Fahr Syndrome Presenting With Status Epilepticus After COVID-19 Infection
title_sort fahr syndrome presenting with status epilepticus after covid-19 infection
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10580432/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37908569
http://dx.doi.org/10.1210/jcemcr/luad072
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