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Fahr Syndrome Presenting With Status Epilepticus After COVID-19 Infection
Hypoparathyroidism is a rare metabolic disease. In addition to symptoms of hypocalcemia, chronic hypoparathyroidism can result in brain calcifications leading to Fahr syndrome. Hypoparathyroidism most commonly results as a postsurgical complication, with autoimmune disease the second most common eti...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Oxford University Press
2023
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10580432/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37908569 http://dx.doi.org/10.1210/jcemcr/luad072 |
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author | Bitew, Helen Yifter Kambutse, Immaculate Tuyizere, Aloys Claude, Gakumba |
author_facet | Bitew, Helen Yifter Kambutse, Immaculate Tuyizere, Aloys Claude, Gakumba |
author_sort | Bitew, Helen Yifter |
collection | PubMed |
description | Hypoparathyroidism is a rare metabolic disease. In addition to symptoms of hypocalcemia, chronic hypoparathyroidism can result in brain calcifications leading to Fahr syndrome. Hypoparathyroidism most commonly results as a postsurgical complication, with autoimmune disease the second most common etiology. Here we report a 48-year-old man with symptoms of chronic hypocalcemia who presented with status epilepticus following severe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) infection. In addition to severe hypocalcemia, he was found to have an inappropriately low serum parathyroid hormone level and basal ganglia calcifications visualized on head computed tomography scan. He was treated with intravenous calcium infusion prior to transition to orally administered calcium, calcitriol, and high-dose cholecalciferol (vitamin D3). |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-10580432 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | Oxford University Press |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-105804322023-10-31 Fahr Syndrome Presenting With Status Epilepticus After COVID-19 Infection Bitew, Helen Yifter Kambutse, Immaculate Tuyizere, Aloys Claude, Gakumba JCEM Case Rep Case Report Hypoparathyroidism is a rare metabolic disease. In addition to symptoms of hypocalcemia, chronic hypoparathyroidism can result in brain calcifications leading to Fahr syndrome. Hypoparathyroidism most commonly results as a postsurgical complication, with autoimmune disease the second most common etiology. Here we report a 48-year-old man with symptoms of chronic hypocalcemia who presented with status epilepticus following severe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) infection. In addition to severe hypocalcemia, he was found to have an inappropriately low serum parathyroid hormone level and basal ganglia calcifications visualized on head computed tomography scan. He was treated with intravenous calcium infusion prior to transition to orally administered calcium, calcitriol, and high-dose cholecalciferol (vitamin D3). Oxford University Press 2023-06-28 /pmc/articles/PMC10580432/ /pubmed/37908569 http://dx.doi.org/10.1210/jcemcr/luad072 Text en © The Author(s) 2023. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Endocrine Society. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Case Report Bitew, Helen Yifter Kambutse, Immaculate Tuyizere, Aloys Claude, Gakumba Fahr Syndrome Presenting With Status Epilepticus After COVID-19 Infection |
title | Fahr Syndrome Presenting With Status Epilepticus After COVID-19 Infection |
title_full | Fahr Syndrome Presenting With Status Epilepticus After COVID-19 Infection |
title_fullStr | Fahr Syndrome Presenting With Status Epilepticus After COVID-19 Infection |
title_full_unstemmed | Fahr Syndrome Presenting With Status Epilepticus After COVID-19 Infection |
title_short | Fahr Syndrome Presenting With Status Epilepticus After COVID-19 Infection |
title_sort | fahr syndrome presenting with status epilepticus after covid-19 infection |
topic | Case Report |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10580432/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37908569 http://dx.doi.org/10.1210/jcemcr/luad072 |
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