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Hematological Evaluation of Three Common Teleosts in Relation to The Environmental Changes from Trang Province, Thailand

Hematological evaluation of fish is essential to the assessment of their physiological status. This study describes the morphometric analysis and comparison of blood cell characteristics in Zanarchopterus sp., Gerres filamentosus Cuvier, 1829 and Leiognathus decorus (De Vis, 1884). The species were...

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Autores principales: Jeamah, Archig, Senarat, Sinlapachai, Kong-oh, Suparat, Sudtongkong, Chanyut, Wirachwong, Porntep, Charoenphon, Natthawut, Kawjaeng, Nontawat, Kosiyachinda, Pahol, Kenthao, Anan, Boonyoung, Piyakorn
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Penerbit Universiti Sains Malaysia 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10583840/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37860093
http://dx.doi.org/10.21315/tlsr2023.34.3.6
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author Jeamah, Archig
Senarat, Sinlapachai
Kong-oh, Suparat
Sudtongkong, Chanyut
Wirachwong, Porntep
Charoenphon, Natthawut
Kawjaeng, Nontawat
Kosiyachinda, Pahol
Kenthao, Anan
Boonyoung, Piyakorn
author_facet Jeamah, Archig
Senarat, Sinlapachai
Kong-oh, Suparat
Sudtongkong, Chanyut
Wirachwong, Porntep
Charoenphon, Natthawut
Kawjaeng, Nontawat
Kosiyachinda, Pahol
Kenthao, Anan
Boonyoung, Piyakorn
author_sort Jeamah, Archig
collection PubMed
description Hematological evaluation of fish is essential to the assessment of their physiological status. This study describes the morphometric analysis and comparison of blood cell characteristics in Zanarchopterus sp., Gerres filamentosus Cuvier, 1829 and Leiognathus decorus (De Vis, 1884). The species were collected at two locations off the coast of Trang Province, Thailand. A comparative hematological evaluation was made to assess the effects of environmental conditions on the blood of the fish. Ten individuals of each species were collected from a seagrass bed at Libong Island, where human activities are increasing, and from a secluded sandy beach. Their blood samples were analysed using the blood smear technique. Erythrocytes of all the studied fishes were either elliptical or oval. The morphometric data from both locations showed that erythrocytes were of similar size, except for those of Zanarchopterus sp. Fish from both stations showed several types of leukocytes, including neutrophils and lymphocytes.The highest proportion of leukocytes was made up of lymphocytes, followed by neutrophils. However, monocytes were only observed in fish from Libong Island and the erythrocytic nuclei of fish collected from Libong Island were both reniform and lobate. Our results show the potential of hematological evaluation as an early warning signal of environmental impacts on aquatic animals. The determination of baseline parameters could provide a tool for the monitoring of environmental quality.
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spelling pubmed-105838402023-10-19 Hematological Evaluation of Three Common Teleosts in Relation to The Environmental Changes from Trang Province, Thailand Jeamah, Archig Senarat, Sinlapachai Kong-oh, Suparat Sudtongkong, Chanyut Wirachwong, Porntep Charoenphon, Natthawut Kawjaeng, Nontawat Kosiyachinda, Pahol Kenthao, Anan Boonyoung, Piyakorn Trop Life Sci Res Articles Hematological evaluation of fish is essential to the assessment of their physiological status. This study describes the morphometric analysis and comparison of blood cell characteristics in Zanarchopterus sp., Gerres filamentosus Cuvier, 1829 and Leiognathus decorus (De Vis, 1884). The species were collected at two locations off the coast of Trang Province, Thailand. A comparative hematological evaluation was made to assess the effects of environmental conditions on the blood of the fish. Ten individuals of each species were collected from a seagrass bed at Libong Island, where human activities are increasing, and from a secluded sandy beach. Their blood samples were analysed using the blood smear technique. Erythrocytes of all the studied fishes were either elliptical or oval. The morphometric data from both locations showed that erythrocytes were of similar size, except for those of Zanarchopterus sp. Fish from both stations showed several types of leukocytes, including neutrophils and lymphocytes.The highest proportion of leukocytes was made up of lymphocytes, followed by neutrophils. However, monocytes were only observed in fish from Libong Island and the erythrocytic nuclei of fish collected from Libong Island were both reniform and lobate. Our results show the potential of hematological evaluation as an early warning signal of environmental impacts on aquatic animals. The determination of baseline parameters could provide a tool for the monitoring of environmental quality. Penerbit Universiti Sains Malaysia 2023-09 2023-09-30 /pmc/articles/PMC10583840/ /pubmed/37860093 http://dx.doi.org/10.21315/tlsr2023.34.3.6 Text en © Penerbit Universiti Sains Malaysia, 2023 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This work is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) ).
spellingShingle Articles
Jeamah, Archig
Senarat, Sinlapachai
Kong-oh, Suparat
Sudtongkong, Chanyut
Wirachwong, Porntep
Charoenphon, Natthawut
Kawjaeng, Nontawat
Kosiyachinda, Pahol
Kenthao, Anan
Boonyoung, Piyakorn
Hematological Evaluation of Three Common Teleosts in Relation to The Environmental Changes from Trang Province, Thailand
title Hematological Evaluation of Three Common Teleosts in Relation to The Environmental Changes from Trang Province, Thailand
title_full Hematological Evaluation of Three Common Teleosts in Relation to The Environmental Changes from Trang Province, Thailand
title_fullStr Hematological Evaluation of Three Common Teleosts in Relation to The Environmental Changes from Trang Province, Thailand
title_full_unstemmed Hematological Evaluation of Three Common Teleosts in Relation to The Environmental Changes from Trang Province, Thailand
title_short Hematological Evaluation of Three Common Teleosts in Relation to The Environmental Changes from Trang Province, Thailand
title_sort hematological evaluation of three common teleosts in relation to the environmental changes from trang province, thailand
topic Articles
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10583840/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37860093
http://dx.doi.org/10.21315/tlsr2023.34.3.6
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