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Burden of dengue, leishmaniasis and lymphatic filariasis in India and its states from 1990–2019: Analysis from the Global Burden of Disease study (GBD 2019)
Vector-borne diseases such as dengue, leishmaniasis, and lymphatic filariasis, constitute significant sources of illness, disability, and mortality among the poor and vulnerable in many countries around the world, including India. Based on the global burden of diseases, injuries, and risk factors st...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Public Library of Science
2023
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10584127/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37851660 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0292723 |
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author | Dutta, Omprokash Prasanth, Ajay Kumari, Ashu Akanksha, Kumari Deeba, Farah Salam, Nasir |
author_facet | Dutta, Omprokash Prasanth, Ajay Kumari, Ashu Akanksha, Kumari Deeba, Farah Salam, Nasir |
author_sort | Dutta, Omprokash |
collection | PubMed |
description | Vector-borne diseases such as dengue, leishmaniasis, and lymphatic filariasis, constitute significant sources of illness, disability, and mortality among the poor and vulnerable in many countries around the world, including India. Based on the global burden of diseases, injuries, and risk factors study 2019, we analyse the burden of dengue, leishmaniasis, and lymphatic filariasis, in India from 1990 to 2019. Over this period, there was a reduction in the burden of lymphatic filariasis and leishmaniasis. Notably, dengue emerged as the most common vector-borne disease, exhibiting high fatality rate above 15 years of age and the highest DALY within 15–49 age group. Additionally, dengue cases surged substantially between 1990 and 2019. Leishmaniasis related mortality and DALY declined in the year 2019 compared to the year 1990, with high mortality and DALY in the 0-49-year-old age group. For lymphatic filariasis, DALY was more pronounce among those in the 15–49-year age group, which underwent reduction in 2019. Males had a higher burden in other vector-borne diseases than females, although females had a slightly elevated dengue burden. These findings highlight the evolving epidemiological trends related to vector-borne diseases in India, over the last three decades and underline the critical significance of sustained efforts for the elimination and control of vector-borne diseases. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-10584127 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | Public Library of Science |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-105841272023-10-19 Burden of dengue, leishmaniasis and lymphatic filariasis in India and its states from 1990–2019: Analysis from the Global Burden of Disease study (GBD 2019) Dutta, Omprokash Prasanth, Ajay Kumari, Ashu Akanksha, Kumari Deeba, Farah Salam, Nasir PLoS One Research Article Vector-borne diseases such as dengue, leishmaniasis, and lymphatic filariasis, constitute significant sources of illness, disability, and mortality among the poor and vulnerable in many countries around the world, including India. Based on the global burden of diseases, injuries, and risk factors study 2019, we analyse the burden of dengue, leishmaniasis, and lymphatic filariasis, in India from 1990 to 2019. Over this period, there was a reduction in the burden of lymphatic filariasis and leishmaniasis. Notably, dengue emerged as the most common vector-borne disease, exhibiting high fatality rate above 15 years of age and the highest DALY within 15–49 age group. Additionally, dengue cases surged substantially between 1990 and 2019. Leishmaniasis related mortality and DALY declined in the year 2019 compared to the year 1990, with high mortality and DALY in the 0-49-year-old age group. For lymphatic filariasis, DALY was more pronounce among those in the 15–49-year age group, which underwent reduction in 2019. Males had a higher burden in other vector-borne diseases than females, although females had a slightly elevated dengue burden. These findings highlight the evolving epidemiological trends related to vector-borne diseases in India, over the last three decades and underline the critical significance of sustained efforts for the elimination and control of vector-borne diseases. Public Library of Science 2023-10-18 /pmc/articles/PMC10584127/ /pubmed/37851660 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0292723 Text en © 2023 Dutta et al https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) , which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. |
spellingShingle | Research Article Dutta, Omprokash Prasanth, Ajay Kumari, Ashu Akanksha, Kumari Deeba, Farah Salam, Nasir Burden of dengue, leishmaniasis and lymphatic filariasis in India and its states from 1990–2019: Analysis from the Global Burden of Disease study (GBD 2019) |
title | Burden of dengue, leishmaniasis and lymphatic filariasis in India and its states from 1990–2019: Analysis from the Global Burden of Disease study (GBD 2019) |
title_full | Burden of dengue, leishmaniasis and lymphatic filariasis in India and its states from 1990–2019: Analysis from the Global Burden of Disease study (GBD 2019) |
title_fullStr | Burden of dengue, leishmaniasis and lymphatic filariasis in India and its states from 1990–2019: Analysis from the Global Burden of Disease study (GBD 2019) |
title_full_unstemmed | Burden of dengue, leishmaniasis and lymphatic filariasis in India and its states from 1990–2019: Analysis from the Global Burden of Disease study (GBD 2019) |
title_short | Burden of dengue, leishmaniasis and lymphatic filariasis in India and its states from 1990–2019: Analysis from the Global Burden of Disease study (GBD 2019) |
title_sort | burden of dengue, leishmaniasis and lymphatic filariasis in india and its states from 1990–2019: analysis from the global burden of disease study (gbd 2019) |
topic | Research Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10584127/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37851660 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0292723 |
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