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Prevalence of non‐accidental burns and related factors in children: A systematic review and meta‐analysis
Non‐accidental burns (NABs) in children had some adverse effects, such as severe burns, requiring skin grafting, and mortality. Previous studies reported NABs in the form of neglect, suspected abuse, and child abuse. Also, different statistics were estimated for the prevalence of NABs in children. T...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Blackwell Publishing Ltd
2023
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10588353/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37224877 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/iwj.14236 |
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author | Hamza Hermis, Alaa Tehrany, Pooya M. Hosseini, Seyed Javad Firooz, Mahbobeh Hosseini, Seyed Reza Jamshidbeigi, Amirreza Zaboli Mahdiabadi, Morteza Ghorbani Vajargah, Pooyan Mollaei, Amirabbas Karkhah, Samad Takasi, Poorya Alizadeh Otaghvar, Hamidreza Farzan, Ramyar |
author_facet | Hamza Hermis, Alaa Tehrany, Pooya M. Hosseini, Seyed Javad Firooz, Mahbobeh Hosseini, Seyed Reza Jamshidbeigi, Amirreza Zaboli Mahdiabadi, Morteza Ghorbani Vajargah, Pooyan Mollaei, Amirabbas Karkhah, Samad Takasi, Poorya Alizadeh Otaghvar, Hamidreza Farzan, Ramyar |
author_sort | Hamza Hermis, Alaa |
collection | PubMed |
description | Non‐accidental burns (NABs) in children had some adverse effects, such as severe burns, requiring skin grafting, and mortality. Previous studies reported NABs in the form of neglect, suspected abuse, and child abuse. Also, different statistics were estimated for the prevalence of NABs in children. Therefore, the current study aimed to comprehensively review and summarise the literature on the prevalence of NABs in children. Also, factors related to NABs as a secondary aim were considered in this review. Keywords combined using Boolean operators and searches were performed in international electronic databases, such as Scopus, PubMed, and Web of Science. Only studies in English were considered from the earliest to 1 March 2023. The analysis was performed using STATA software version 14. Finally, 29 articles were retrieved for the quantitative analysis. Results found that the prevalence of child abuse, suspected abuse, neglect, ‘child abuse or suspect abused’, and ‘abuse, suspect abused, or neglect’ was 6% (ES: 0.06, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.05‐0.07), 12% (ES: 0.12, 95% CI: 0.09‐0.15), 21% (ES: 0.21, 95% CI: 0.07‐0.35), 8% (ES: 0.08, 95% CI: 0.07‐0.09), and 15% (ES: 0.15, 95% CI: 0.13‐0.16) among burns victims, respectively. Also, factors related to NABs are categorised into age and gender, agent and area of burns, and family features. Considering the results of the current study, planning for rapid diagnosis and designing a process to manage NABs in children is necessary. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-10588353 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | Blackwell Publishing Ltd |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-105883532023-10-21 Prevalence of non‐accidental burns and related factors in children: A systematic review and meta‐analysis Hamza Hermis, Alaa Tehrany, Pooya M. Hosseini, Seyed Javad Firooz, Mahbobeh Hosseini, Seyed Reza Jamshidbeigi, Amirreza Zaboli Mahdiabadi, Morteza Ghorbani Vajargah, Pooyan Mollaei, Amirabbas Karkhah, Samad Takasi, Poorya Alizadeh Otaghvar, Hamidreza Farzan, Ramyar Int Wound J Review Articles Non‐accidental burns (NABs) in children had some adverse effects, such as severe burns, requiring skin grafting, and mortality. Previous studies reported NABs in the form of neglect, suspected abuse, and child abuse. Also, different statistics were estimated for the prevalence of NABs in children. Therefore, the current study aimed to comprehensively review and summarise the literature on the prevalence of NABs in children. Also, factors related to NABs as a secondary aim were considered in this review. Keywords combined using Boolean operators and searches were performed in international electronic databases, such as Scopus, PubMed, and Web of Science. Only studies in English were considered from the earliest to 1 March 2023. The analysis was performed using STATA software version 14. Finally, 29 articles were retrieved for the quantitative analysis. Results found that the prevalence of child abuse, suspected abuse, neglect, ‘child abuse or suspect abused’, and ‘abuse, suspect abused, or neglect’ was 6% (ES: 0.06, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.05‐0.07), 12% (ES: 0.12, 95% CI: 0.09‐0.15), 21% (ES: 0.21, 95% CI: 0.07‐0.35), 8% (ES: 0.08, 95% CI: 0.07‐0.09), and 15% (ES: 0.15, 95% CI: 0.13‐0.16) among burns victims, respectively. Also, factors related to NABs are categorised into age and gender, agent and area of burns, and family features. Considering the results of the current study, planning for rapid diagnosis and designing a process to manage NABs in children is necessary. Blackwell Publishing Ltd 2023-05-24 /pmc/articles/PMC10588353/ /pubmed/37224877 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/iwj.14236 Text en © 2023 The Authors. International Wound Journal published by Medicalhelplines.com Inc and John Wiley & Sons Ltd. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited and is not used for commercial purposes. |
spellingShingle | Review Articles Hamza Hermis, Alaa Tehrany, Pooya M. Hosseini, Seyed Javad Firooz, Mahbobeh Hosseini, Seyed Reza Jamshidbeigi, Amirreza Zaboli Mahdiabadi, Morteza Ghorbani Vajargah, Pooyan Mollaei, Amirabbas Karkhah, Samad Takasi, Poorya Alizadeh Otaghvar, Hamidreza Farzan, Ramyar Prevalence of non‐accidental burns and related factors in children: A systematic review and meta‐analysis |
title | Prevalence of non‐accidental burns and related factors in children: A systematic review and meta‐analysis |
title_full | Prevalence of non‐accidental burns and related factors in children: A systematic review and meta‐analysis |
title_fullStr | Prevalence of non‐accidental burns and related factors in children: A systematic review and meta‐analysis |
title_full_unstemmed | Prevalence of non‐accidental burns and related factors in children: A systematic review and meta‐analysis |
title_short | Prevalence of non‐accidental burns and related factors in children: A systematic review and meta‐analysis |
title_sort | prevalence of non‐accidental burns and related factors in children: a systematic review and meta‐analysis |
topic | Review Articles |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10588353/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37224877 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/iwj.14236 |
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