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Order-Invariant Two-Photon Quantum Correlations in PT-Symmetric Interferometers

[Image: see text] Multiphoton correlations in linear photonic quantum networks are governed by matrix permanents. Yet, surprisingly few systematic properties of these crucial algebraic objects are known. As such, predicting the overall multiphoton behavior of a network from its individual building b...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Wolterink, Tom A. W., Heinrich, Matthias, Scheel, Stefan, Szameit, Alexander
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: American Chemical Society 2023
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10588553/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37869557
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsphotonics.3c00439
Descripción
Sumario:[Image: see text] Multiphoton correlations in linear photonic quantum networks are governed by matrix permanents. Yet, surprisingly few systematic properties of these crucial algebraic objects are known. As such, predicting the overall multiphoton behavior of a network from its individual building blocks typically defies intuition. In this work, we identify sequences of concatenated two-mode linear optical transformations whose two-photon behavior is invariant under reversal of the order. We experimentally verify this systematic behavior in parity-time-symmetric complex interferometer arrangements of varying compositions. Our results underline new ways in which quantum correlations may be preserved in counterintuitive ways, even in small-scale non-Hermitian networks.