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Ruminal and feces metabolites associated with feed efficiency, water intake and methane emission in Nelore bulls
The objectives of this study were twofold: (1) to identify potential differences in the ruminal and fecal metabolite profiles of Nelore bulls under different nutritional interventions; and (2) to identify metabolites associated with cattle sustainability related-traits. We used different nutritional...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Nature Publishing Group UK
2023
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10590413/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37865691 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-45330-w |
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author | Malheiros, Jessica Moraes Correia, Banny Silva Barbosa Ceribeli, Caroline Bruscadin, Jennifer Jessica Diniz, Wellison J. S. Banerjee, Priyanka da Silva Vieira, Dielson Cardoso, Tainã Figueiredo Andrade, Bruno Gabriel Nascimento Petrini, Juliana Cardoso, Daniel Rodrigues Colnago, Luiz Alberto Bogusz Junior, Stanislau Mourão, Gerson Barreto Coutinho, Luiz Lehmann Palhares, Julio Cesar Pascale de Medeiros, Sergio Raposo Berndt, Alexandre de Almeida Regitano, Luciana Correia |
author_facet | Malheiros, Jessica Moraes Correia, Banny Silva Barbosa Ceribeli, Caroline Bruscadin, Jennifer Jessica Diniz, Wellison J. S. Banerjee, Priyanka da Silva Vieira, Dielson Cardoso, Tainã Figueiredo Andrade, Bruno Gabriel Nascimento Petrini, Juliana Cardoso, Daniel Rodrigues Colnago, Luiz Alberto Bogusz Junior, Stanislau Mourão, Gerson Barreto Coutinho, Luiz Lehmann Palhares, Julio Cesar Pascale de Medeiros, Sergio Raposo Berndt, Alexandre de Almeida Regitano, Luciana Correia |
author_sort | Malheiros, Jessica Moraes |
collection | PubMed |
description | The objectives of this study were twofold: (1) to identify potential differences in the ruminal and fecal metabolite profiles of Nelore bulls under different nutritional interventions; and (2) to identify metabolites associated with cattle sustainability related-traits. We used different nutritional interventions in the feedlot: conventional (Conv; n = 26), and by-product (ByPr, n = 26). Thirty-eight ruminal fluid and 27 fecal metabolites were significantly different (P < 0.05) between the ByPr and Conv groups. Individual dry matter intake (DMI), residual feed intake (RFI), observed water intake (OWI), predicted water intake (WI), and residual water intake (RWI) phenotypes were lower (P < 0.05) in the Conv group, while the ByPr group exhibited lower methane emission (ME) (P < 0.05). Ruminal fluid dimethylamine was significantly associated (P < 0.05) with DMI, RFI, FE (feed efficiency), OWI and WI. Aspartate was associated (P < 0.05) with DMI, RFI, FE and WI. Fecal C22:1n9 was significantly associated with OWI and RWI (P < 0.05). Fatty acid C14:0 and hypoxanthine were significantly associated with DMI and RFI (P < 0.05). The results demonstrated that different nutritional interventions alter ruminal and fecal metabolites and provided new insights into the relationship of these metabolites with feed efficiency and water intake traits in Nelore bulls. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-10590413 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | Nature Publishing Group UK |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-105904132023-10-23 Ruminal and feces metabolites associated with feed efficiency, water intake and methane emission in Nelore bulls Malheiros, Jessica Moraes Correia, Banny Silva Barbosa Ceribeli, Caroline Bruscadin, Jennifer Jessica Diniz, Wellison J. S. Banerjee, Priyanka da Silva Vieira, Dielson Cardoso, Tainã Figueiredo Andrade, Bruno Gabriel Nascimento Petrini, Juliana Cardoso, Daniel Rodrigues Colnago, Luiz Alberto Bogusz Junior, Stanislau Mourão, Gerson Barreto Coutinho, Luiz Lehmann Palhares, Julio Cesar Pascale de Medeiros, Sergio Raposo Berndt, Alexandre de Almeida Regitano, Luciana Correia Sci Rep Article The objectives of this study were twofold: (1) to identify potential differences in the ruminal and fecal metabolite profiles of Nelore bulls under different nutritional interventions; and (2) to identify metabolites associated with cattle sustainability related-traits. We used different nutritional interventions in the feedlot: conventional (Conv; n = 26), and by-product (ByPr, n = 26). Thirty-eight ruminal fluid and 27 fecal metabolites were significantly different (P < 0.05) between the ByPr and Conv groups. Individual dry matter intake (DMI), residual feed intake (RFI), observed water intake (OWI), predicted water intake (WI), and residual water intake (RWI) phenotypes were lower (P < 0.05) in the Conv group, while the ByPr group exhibited lower methane emission (ME) (P < 0.05). Ruminal fluid dimethylamine was significantly associated (P < 0.05) with DMI, RFI, FE (feed efficiency), OWI and WI. Aspartate was associated (P < 0.05) with DMI, RFI, FE and WI. Fecal C22:1n9 was significantly associated with OWI and RWI (P < 0.05). Fatty acid C14:0 and hypoxanthine were significantly associated with DMI and RFI (P < 0.05). The results demonstrated that different nutritional interventions alter ruminal and fecal metabolites and provided new insights into the relationship of these metabolites with feed efficiency and water intake traits in Nelore bulls. Nature Publishing Group UK 2023-10-21 /pmc/articles/PMC10590413/ /pubmed/37865691 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-45330-w Text en © The Author(s) 2023 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) . |
spellingShingle | Article Malheiros, Jessica Moraes Correia, Banny Silva Barbosa Ceribeli, Caroline Bruscadin, Jennifer Jessica Diniz, Wellison J. S. Banerjee, Priyanka da Silva Vieira, Dielson Cardoso, Tainã Figueiredo Andrade, Bruno Gabriel Nascimento Petrini, Juliana Cardoso, Daniel Rodrigues Colnago, Luiz Alberto Bogusz Junior, Stanislau Mourão, Gerson Barreto Coutinho, Luiz Lehmann Palhares, Julio Cesar Pascale de Medeiros, Sergio Raposo Berndt, Alexandre de Almeida Regitano, Luciana Correia Ruminal and feces metabolites associated with feed efficiency, water intake and methane emission in Nelore bulls |
title | Ruminal and feces metabolites associated with feed efficiency, water intake and methane emission in Nelore bulls |
title_full | Ruminal and feces metabolites associated with feed efficiency, water intake and methane emission in Nelore bulls |
title_fullStr | Ruminal and feces metabolites associated with feed efficiency, water intake and methane emission in Nelore bulls |
title_full_unstemmed | Ruminal and feces metabolites associated with feed efficiency, water intake and methane emission in Nelore bulls |
title_short | Ruminal and feces metabolites associated with feed efficiency, water intake and methane emission in Nelore bulls |
title_sort | ruminal and feces metabolites associated with feed efficiency, water intake and methane emission in nelore bulls |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10590413/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37865691 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-45330-w |
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