Cargando…

O069 Links between sleep outcomes and lifestyle factors in young adults who sustained traumatic brain injury in childhood

OBJECTIVE: We investigated the relationships between subjective and objective sleep and lifestyle factors (i.e., nap duration, screentime, chronotype, use of tobacco, alcohol, caffeine, and medications) in young adults who sustained traumatic brain injury (TBI) in childhood. METHODS: We report cross...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Botchway-Commey, E, Godfrey, C, Nicholas, C, Anderson, V, Catroppa, C
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Oxford University Press 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10591547/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/sleepadvances/zpad035.069
_version_ 1785124244211892224
author Botchway-Commey, E
Godfrey, C
Nicholas, C
Anderson, V
Catroppa, C
author_facet Botchway-Commey, E
Godfrey, C
Nicholas, C
Anderson, V
Catroppa, C
author_sort Botchway-Commey, E
collection PubMed
description OBJECTIVE: We investigated the relationships between subjective and objective sleep and lifestyle factors (i.e., nap duration, screentime, chronotype, use of tobacco, alcohol, caffeine, and medications) in young adults who sustained traumatic brain injury (TBI) in childhood. METHODS: We report cross-sectional data collected at 20 years post-childhood TBI, as part of a prospective study. Participants included 54 young adults with TBI (Mean age, 27.7years) who were assessed at 20 years postinjury (mild (n = 14), moderate (n = 27), and severe (n = 13) TBI) and 13 healthy controls (Mean age, 26.0 years). The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index and actigraphy were used to assess sleep outcomes, and lifestyle factors were assessed with study-designed measures. RESULTS: Results showed that poor subjective sleep quality was significantly associated with evening chronotype (p < 0.001) and tobacco use (p < 0.001), while being a parent (p = 0.038) and alcohol use (p = 0.035) were significantly associated with poorer objective sleep efficiency in the TBI group. DISCUSSION: These preliminary findings highlight interesting associations between poor sleep quality and lifestyle factors in young adults who sustained TBI in childhood, and indicate the need to further explore these relationships in this TBI population to inform on potential avenues for sleep interventions.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-10591547
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2023
publisher Oxford University Press
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-105915472023-10-24 O069 Links between sleep outcomes and lifestyle factors in young adults who sustained traumatic brain injury in childhood Botchway-Commey, E Godfrey, C Nicholas, C Anderson, V Catroppa, C Sleep Adv Oral Presentations OBJECTIVE: We investigated the relationships between subjective and objective sleep and lifestyle factors (i.e., nap duration, screentime, chronotype, use of tobacco, alcohol, caffeine, and medications) in young adults who sustained traumatic brain injury (TBI) in childhood. METHODS: We report cross-sectional data collected at 20 years post-childhood TBI, as part of a prospective study. Participants included 54 young adults with TBI (Mean age, 27.7years) who were assessed at 20 years postinjury (mild (n = 14), moderate (n = 27), and severe (n = 13) TBI) and 13 healthy controls (Mean age, 26.0 years). The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index and actigraphy were used to assess sleep outcomes, and lifestyle factors were assessed with study-designed measures. RESULTS: Results showed that poor subjective sleep quality was significantly associated with evening chronotype (p < 0.001) and tobacco use (p < 0.001), while being a parent (p = 0.038) and alcohol use (p = 0.035) were significantly associated with poorer objective sleep efficiency in the TBI group. DISCUSSION: These preliminary findings highlight interesting associations between poor sleep quality and lifestyle factors in young adults who sustained TBI in childhood, and indicate the need to further explore these relationships in this TBI population to inform on potential avenues for sleep interventions. Oxford University Press 2023-10-23 /pmc/articles/PMC10591547/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/sleepadvances/zpad035.069 Text en © The Author(s) 2023. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Sleep Research Society. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs licence (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/), which permits non-commercial reproduction and distribution of the work, in any medium, provided the original work is not altered or transformed in any way, and that the work properly cited. For commercial re-use, please contact journals.permissions@oup.com
spellingShingle Oral Presentations
Botchway-Commey, E
Godfrey, C
Nicholas, C
Anderson, V
Catroppa, C
O069 Links between sleep outcomes and lifestyle factors in young adults who sustained traumatic brain injury in childhood
title O069 Links between sleep outcomes and lifestyle factors in young adults who sustained traumatic brain injury in childhood
title_full O069 Links between sleep outcomes and lifestyle factors in young adults who sustained traumatic brain injury in childhood
title_fullStr O069 Links between sleep outcomes and lifestyle factors in young adults who sustained traumatic brain injury in childhood
title_full_unstemmed O069 Links between sleep outcomes and lifestyle factors in young adults who sustained traumatic brain injury in childhood
title_short O069 Links between sleep outcomes and lifestyle factors in young adults who sustained traumatic brain injury in childhood
title_sort o069 links between sleep outcomes and lifestyle factors in young adults who sustained traumatic brain injury in childhood
topic Oral Presentations
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10591547/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/sleepadvances/zpad035.069
work_keys_str_mv AT botchwaycommeye o069linksbetweensleepoutcomesandlifestylefactorsinyoungadultswhosustainedtraumaticbraininjuryinchildhood
AT godfreyc o069linksbetweensleepoutcomesandlifestylefactorsinyoungadultswhosustainedtraumaticbraininjuryinchildhood
AT nicholasc o069linksbetweensleepoutcomesandlifestylefactorsinyoungadultswhosustainedtraumaticbraininjuryinchildhood
AT andersonv o069linksbetweensleepoutcomesandlifestylefactorsinyoungadultswhosustainedtraumaticbraininjuryinchildhood
AT catroppac o069linksbetweensleepoutcomesandlifestylefactorsinyoungadultswhosustainedtraumaticbraininjuryinchildhood