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O074 Does Sleep Duration, Shift work or Sleep Disorder Status Predict Perceived work Performance and Quality of Life in Young Adults?

Young adults are vulnerable to the consequences of disturbed sleep from insufficient sleep, shift work and sleep disorders. The impact of these causes of disturbed sleep on perceived work performance and quality of life (QOL) in young adults is unclear. This study sought to investigate these associa...

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Autores principales: Sansom, K, Eastwood, P, Brown, B, Crowther, M, Wanstall, S, McArdle, N, Adams, R, Reynolds, A
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Oxford University Press 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10591633/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/sleepadvances/zpad035.074
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author Sansom, K
Eastwood, P
Brown, B
Crowther, M
Wanstall, S
McArdle, N
Adams, R
Reynolds, A
author_facet Sansom, K
Eastwood, P
Brown, B
Crowther, M
Wanstall, S
McArdle, N
Adams, R
Reynolds, A
author_sort Sansom, K
collection PubMed
description Young adults are vulnerable to the consequences of disturbed sleep from insufficient sleep, shift work and sleep disorders. The impact of these causes of disturbed sleep on perceived work performance and quality of life (QOL) in young adults is unclear. This study sought to investigate these associations in a community sample of 22-year-old adults. Participants studied (n=565, 53% female) were a subset of the Raine Study. All were employed and provided information on sleep disorders (obstructive sleep apnoea by polysomnography and insomnia and restless legs syndrome symptoms by validated questionnaires), shift work status, habitual sleep duration, QOL (Short Form (SF) 12) and perceived work performance (categorical response: perform better, same or worse than most workers). Multinomial and linear regression models adjusted for sex, comorbidities and work hours were used to examine the associations between disturbed sleep with work performance and QOL, respectively. In total 25% of participants had a sleep disorder, 29% were shift workers, and 31% had insufficient sleep (<6 hours). Presence of a sleep disorder was associated with poorer perceived work performance (OR, 2.27; 95%CI, 1.3 – 4.1). Sleep disorders were also associated with significantly lower SF-12 mental (β, -4.19; 95%CI, -5.92 to -2.45, p<0.001) and physical (β, -1.56; 95%CI, -2.70 to -0.42, p<0.008) component scores. Shift work and insufficient sleep were not associated with either perceived work performance or QOL. Identifying and treating sleep disorders in young adults may be important given its negative association with perceived work performance and QOL.
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spelling pubmed-105916332023-10-24 O074 Does Sleep Duration, Shift work or Sleep Disorder Status Predict Perceived work Performance and Quality of Life in Young Adults? Sansom, K Eastwood, P Brown, B Crowther, M Wanstall, S McArdle, N Adams, R Reynolds, A Sleep Adv Oral Presentations Young adults are vulnerable to the consequences of disturbed sleep from insufficient sleep, shift work and sleep disorders. The impact of these causes of disturbed sleep on perceived work performance and quality of life (QOL) in young adults is unclear. This study sought to investigate these associations in a community sample of 22-year-old adults. Participants studied (n=565, 53% female) were a subset of the Raine Study. All were employed and provided information on sleep disorders (obstructive sleep apnoea by polysomnography and insomnia and restless legs syndrome symptoms by validated questionnaires), shift work status, habitual sleep duration, QOL (Short Form (SF) 12) and perceived work performance (categorical response: perform better, same or worse than most workers). Multinomial and linear regression models adjusted for sex, comorbidities and work hours were used to examine the associations between disturbed sleep with work performance and QOL, respectively. In total 25% of participants had a sleep disorder, 29% were shift workers, and 31% had insufficient sleep (<6 hours). Presence of a sleep disorder was associated with poorer perceived work performance (OR, 2.27; 95%CI, 1.3 – 4.1). Sleep disorders were also associated with significantly lower SF-12 mental (β, -4.19; 95%CI, -5.92 to -2.45, p<0.001) and physical (β, -1.56; 95%CI, -2.70 to -0.42, p<0.008) component scores. Shift work and insufficient sleep were not associated with either perceived work performance or QOL. Identifying and treating sleep disorders in young adults may be important given its negative association with perceived work performance and QOL. Oxford University Press 2023-10-23 /pmc/articles/PMC10591633/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/sleepadvances/zpad035.074 Text en © The Author(s) 2023. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Sleep Research Society. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs licence (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/), which permits non-commercial reproduction and distribution of the work, in any medium, provided the original work is not altered or transformed in any way, and that the work properly cited. For commercial re-use, please contact journals.permissions@oup.com
spellingShingle Oral Presentations
Sansom, K
Eastwood, P
Brown, B
Crowther, M
Wanstall, S
McArdle, N
Adams, R
Reynolds, A
O074 Does Sleep Duration, Shift work or Sleep Disorder Status Predict Perceived work Performance and Quality of Life in Young Adults?
title O074 Does Sleep Duration, Shift work or Sleep Disorder Status Predict Perceived work Performance and Quality of Life in Young Adults?
title_full O074 Does Sleep Duration, Shift work or Sleep Disorder Status Predict Perceived work Performance and Quality of Life in Young Adults?
title_fullStr O074 Does Sleep Duration, Shift work or Sleep Disorder Status Predict Perceived work Performance and Quality of Life in Young Adults?
title_full_unstemmed O074 Does Sleep Duration, Shift work or Sleep Disorder Status Predict Perceived work Performance and Quality of Life in Young Adults?
title_short O074 Does Sleep Duration, Shift work or Sleep Disorder Status Predict Perceived work Performance and Quality of Life in Young Adults?
title_sort o074 does sleep duration, shift work or sleep disorder status predict perceived work performance and quality of life in young adults?
topic Oral Presentations
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10591633/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/sleepadvances/zpad035.074
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