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O077 The Impact of Breaking up sitting during Simulated Nightshifts on Driving Performance during the Commute Home
INTRODUCTION: The commute home from a nightshift is associated with increased accident risk. Driving performance strategies typically occur immediately before or during the commute, such as napping and caffeine. It is unknown whether strategies that target alertness throughout the nightshift could i...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Oxford University Press
2023
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10591661/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/sleepadvances/zpad035.077 |
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author | Gupta, C Cheriyapraniyeri, R Agostini, A Vincent, G Easton, D Vandelanotte, C Duncan, M Tucker, P Lastella, M Ferguson, S |
author_facet | Gupta, C Cheriyapraniyeri, R Agostini, A Vincent, G Easton, D Vandelanotte, C Duncan, M Tucker, P Lastella, M Ferguson, S |
author_sort | Gupta, C |
collection | PubMed |
description | INTRODUCTION: The commute home from a nightshift is associated with increased accident risk. Driving performance strategies typically occur immediately before or during the commute, such as napping and caffeine. It is unknown whether strategies that target alertness throughout the nightshift could impact the commute home. Breaking up sitting with walking is an effective strategy to improve alertness during dayshifts. This study investigated the impact of breaking up sitting during the nightshift on driving performance post-shift. METHOD: 41 adults (age M±SD: 24.4±4.6 years; 21 females) participated in a 7-day laboratory study, with 5 nightshifts (2200-0630). Participants were randomly allocated to: Breaking up sitting (BUS; n=21) or Sedentary (SED; n=20). Every 30-min during the nightshift BUS participants completed 3-min bouts of light-intensity walking, while SED participants remained sitting. At 2130 (pre-shift) and 0700 (post-shift) participants completed a 20-min simulated drive and the Karolinska Sleepiness Scale. RESULTS: Linear mixed models revealed a significant interaction between time (pre- or post-shift) and nightshift on driving performance and sleepiness, such that there was increased lane variability (p=0.03), speed variability (p<0.05), and sleepiness (p<0.05) post-shift compared to pre-shift, with performance worse on the first nightshift. There were no significant 2-way or 3-way interactions between condition (BUS or SED), time, or nightshift. DISCUSSION: Breaking up sitting with light-intensity walking did not improve performance for the commute home. However, given that breaking up sitting did not increase risk on the commute home, and it has benefits for cardiovascular health, it is an important strategy to promote to nightshift workers. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-10591661 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | Oxford University Press |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-105916612023-10-24 O077 The Impact of Breaking up sitting during Simulated Nightshifts on Driving Performance during the Commute Home Gupta, C Cheriyapraniyeri, R Agostini, A Vincent, G Easton, D Vandelanotte, C Duncan, M Tucker, P Lastella, M Ferguson, S Sleep Adv Oral Presentations INTRODUCTION: The commute home from a nightshift is associated with increased accident risk. Driving performance strategies typically occur immediately before or during the commute, such as napping and caffeine. It is unknown whether strategies that target alertness throughout the nightshift could impact the commute home. Breaking up sitting with walking is an effective strategy to improve alertness during dayshifts. This study investigated the impact of breaking up sitting during the nightshift on driving performance post-shift. METHOD: 41 adults (age M±SD: 24.4±4.6 years; 21 females) participated in a 7-day laboratory study, with 5 nightshifts (2200-0630). Participants were randomly allocated to: Breaking up sitting (BUS; n=21) or Sedentary (SED; n=20). Every 30-min during the nightshift BUS participants completed 3-min bouts of light-intensity walking, while SED participants remained sitting. At 2130 (pre-shift) and 0700 (post-shift) participants completed a 20-min simulated drive and the Karolinska Sleepiness Scale. RESULTS: Linear mixed models revealed a significant interaction between time (pre- or post-shift) and nightshift on driving performance and sleepiness, such that there was increased lane variability (p=0.03), speed variability (p<0.05), and sleepiness (p<0.05) post-shift compared to pre-shift, with performance worse on the first nightshift. There were no significant 2-way or 3-way interactions between condition (BUS or SED), time, or nightshift. DISCUSSION: Breaking up sitting with light-intensity walking did not improve performance for the commute home. However, given that breaking up sitting did not increase risk on the commute home, and it has benefits for cardiovascular health, it is an important strategy to promote to nightshift workers. Oxford University Press 2023-10-23 /pmc/articles/PMC10591661/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/sleepadvances/zpad035.077 Text en © The Author(s) 2023. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Sleep Research Society. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs licence (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/), which permits non-commercial reproduction and distribution of the work, in any medium, provided the original work is not altered or transformed in any way, and that the work properly cited. For commercial re-use, please contact journals.permissions@oup.com |
spellingShingle | Oral Presentations Gupta, C Cheriyapraniyeri, R Agostini, A Vincent, G Easton, D Vandelanotte, C Duncan, M Tucker, P Lastella, M Ferguson, S O077 The Impact of Breaking up sitting during Simulated Nightshifts on Driving Performance during the Commute Home |
title | O077 The Impact of Breaking up sitting during Simulated Nightshifts on Driving Performance during the Commute Home |
title_full | O077 The Impact of Breaking up sitting during Simulated Nightshifts on Driving Performance during the Commute Home |
title_fullStr | O077 The Impact of Breaking up sitting during Simulated Nightshifts on Driving Performance during the Commute Home |
title_full_unstemmed | O077 The Impact of Breaking up sitting during Simulated Nightshifts on Driving Performance during the Commute Home |
title_short | O077 The Impact of Breaking up sitting during Simulated Nightshifts on Driving Performance during the Commute Home |
title_sort | o077 the impact of breaking up sitting during simulated nightshifts on driving performance during the commute home |
topic | Oral Presentations |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10591661/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/sleepadvances/zpad035.077 |
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