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P109 Paediatric Limited Channel Sleep Monitoring Alternate Sleep Scoring Compared with Type 1 PSG
INTRODUCTION: Obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) has deleterious effects on children’s cognition, behaviour and cardiovascular system. Early diagnosis and treatment may improve long-term outcomes. Attended polysomnography (PSG) is the gold standard for OSA diagnosis, however access is limited with prolo...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Oxford University Press
2023
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10591696/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/sleepadvances/zpad035.194 |
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author | Verginis, N Davey, M Mihai, R Nixon, G |
author_facet | Verginis, N Davey, M Mihai, R Nixon, G |
author_sort | Verginis, N |
collection | PubMed |
description | INTRODUCTION: Obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) has deleterious effects on children’s cognition, behaviour and cardiovascular system. Early diagnosis and treatment may improve long-term outcomes. Attended polysomnography (PSG) is the gold standard for OSA diagnosis, however access is limited with prolonged wait times. Home based limited channel sleep monitoring (LCSM) offers a more accessible alternative but may result in inaccurate sleep staging. We aimed to evaluate sleep scoring using a single channel combined EEG/EOG compared with full PSG. METHODS: Sample size calculations indicated 1000 epochs would be sufficient to demonstrate a kappa statistic of at least 0.7 for sleep stage comparison. Four patients undergoing in-laboratory PSG for suspected OSA gave consent for placement of an additional combined EEG/EOG simulating our LCSM montage. A single senior scientist scored sleep using full PSG montage, and after a minimum of 2 weeks, using the abbreviated montage. RESULTS: Epoch-by-epoch comparisons were made for 3,930 epochs. When comparing awake, N1, N2, N3 and REM, kappa=0.77 (p<0.001). Using the abbreviated montage, N1 was mostly misclassified as awake (28% of epochs) or REM (32% of epochs). When comparing awake, NREM and REM, kappa = 0.79 (p<0.001). When comparing awake and sleep, kappa = 0.82 (p<0.001). DISCUSSION: Accurate total sleep time is important for accurate respiratory index calculation. The abbreviated montage was reliable compared with PSG for scoring sleep versus awake (kappa >0.8). The addition of an EMG signal may correct misclassification of N1 as wake or REM and improve intra-rater agreement. EMG will be included in future studies. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-10591696 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | Oxford University Press |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-105916962023-10-24 P109 Paediatric Limited Channel Sleep Monitoring Alternate Sleep Scoring Compared with Type 1 PSG Verginis, N Davey, M Mihai, R Nixon, G Sleep Adv Poster Viewing Presentations INTRODUCTION: Obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) has deleterious effects on children’s cognition, behaviour and cardiovascular system. Early diagnosis and treatment may improve long-term outcomes. Attended polysomnography (PSG) is the gold standard for OSA diagnosis, however access is limited with prolonged wait times. Home based limited channel sleep monitoring (LCSM) offers a more accessible alternative but may result in inaccurate sleep staging. We aimed to evaluate sleep scoring using a single channel combined EEG/EOG compared with full PSG. METHODS: Sample size calculations indicated 1000 epochs would be sufficient to demonstrate a kappa statistic of at least 0.7 for sleep stage comparison. Four patients undergoing in-laboratory PSG for suspected OSA gave consent for placement of an additional combined EEG/EOG simulating our LCSM montage. A single senior scientist scored sleep using full PSG montage, and after a minimum of 2 weeks, using the abbreviated montage. RESULTS: Epoch-by-epoch comparisons were made for 3,930 epochs. When comparing awake, N1, N2, N3 and REM, kappa=0.77 (p<0.001). Using the abbreviated montage, N1 was mostly misclassified as awake (28% of epochs) or REM (32% of epochs). When comparing awake, NREM and REM, kappa = 0.79 (p<0.001). When comparing awake and sleep, kappa = 0.82 (p<0.001). DISCUSSION: Accurate total sleep time is important for accurate respiratory index calculation. The abbreviated montage was reliable compared with PSG for scoring sleep versus awake (kappa >0.8). The addition of an EMG signal may correct misclassification of N1 as wake or REM and improve intra-rater agreement. EMG will be included in future studies. Oxford University Press 2023-10-23 /pmc/articles/PMC10591696/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/sleepadvances/zpad035.194 Text en © The Author(s) 2023. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Sleep Research Society. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs licence (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/), which permits non-commercial reproduction and distribution of the work, in any medium, provided the original work is not altered or transformed in any way, and that the work properly cited. For commercial re-use, please contact journals.permissions@oup.com |
spellingShingle | Poster Viewing Presentations Verginis, N Davey, M Mihai, R Nixon, G P109 Paediatric Limited Channel Sleep Monitoring Alternate Sleep Scoring Compared with Type 1 PSG |
title | P109 Paediatric Limited Channel Sleep Monitoring Alternate Sleep Scoring Compared with Type 1 PSG |
title_full | P109 Paediatric Limited Channel Sleep Monitoring Alternate Sleep Scoring Compared with Type 1 PSG |
title_fullStr | P109 Paediatric Limited Channel Sleep Monitoring Alternate Sleep Scoring Compared with Type 1 PSG |
title_full_unstemmed | P109 Paediatric Limited Channel Sleep Monitoring Alternate Sleep Scoring Compared with Type 1 PSG |
title_short | P109 Paediatric Limited Channel Sleep Monitoring Alternate Sleep Scoring Compared with Type 1 PSG |
title_sort | p109 paediatric limited channel sleep monitoring alternate sleep scoring compared with type 1 psg |
topic | Poster Viewing Presentations |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10591696/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/sleepadvances/zpad035.194 |
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