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The role of gut archaea in the pig gut microbiome: a mini-review

The gastrointestinal microbiota of swine harbors an essential but often overlooked component: the gut archaea. These enigmatic microorganisms play pivotal roles in swine growth, health, and yield quality. Recent insights indicate that the diversity of gut archaea is influenced by various factors inc...

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Autores principales: Yang, Jianbo, Chen, Routing, Peng, Yunjuan, Chai, Jianmin, Li, Ying, Deng, Feilong
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10593451/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37876779
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2023.1284603
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author Yang, Jianbo
Chen, Routing
Peng, Yunjuan
Chai, Jianmin
Li, Ying
Deng, Feilong
author_facet Yang, Jianbo
Chen, Routing
Peng, Yunjuan
Chai, Jianmin
Li, Ying
Deng, Feilong
author_sort Yang, Jianbo
collection PubMed
description The gastrointestinal microbiota of swine harbors an essential but often overlooked component: the gut archaea. These enigmatic microorganisms play pivotal roles in swine growth, health, and yield quality. Recent insights indicate that the diversity of gut archaea is influenced by various factors including breed, age, and diet. Such factors orchestrate the metabolic interactions within the porcine gastrointestinal environment. Through symbiotic relationships with bacteria, these archaea modulate the host’s energy metabolism and digestive processes. Contemporary research elucidates a strong association between the abundance of these archaea and economically significant traits in swine. This review elucidates the multifaceted roles of gut archaea in swine and underscores the imperative for strategic interventions to modulate their population and functionality. By exploring the probiotic potential of gut archaea, we envisage novel avenues to enhance swine growth, health, and product excellence. By spotlighting this crucial, yet under-investigated, facet of the swine gut microbiome, we aim to galvanize further scientific exploration into harnessing their myriad benefits.
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spelling pubmed-105934512023-10-24 The role of gut archaea in the pig gut microbiome: a mini-review Yang, Jianbo Chen, Routing Peng, Yunjuan Chai, Jianmin Li, Ying Deng, Feilong Front Microbiol Microbiology The gastrointestinal microbiota of swine harbors an essential but often overlooked component: the gut archaea. These enigmatic microorganisms play pivotal roles in swine growth, health, and yield quality. Recent insights indicate that the diversity of gut archaea is influenced by various factors including breed, age, and diet. Such factors orchestrate the metabolic interactions within the porcine gastrointestinal environment. Through symbiotic relationships with bacteria, these archaea modulate the host’s energy metabolism and digestive processes. Contemporary research elucidates a strong association between the abundance of these archaea and economically significant traits in swine. This review elucidates the multifaceted roles of gut archaea in swine and underscores the imperative for strategic interventions to modulate their population and functionality. By exploring the probiotic potential of gut archaea, we envisage novel avenues to enhance swine growth, health, and product excellence. By spotlighting this crucial, yet under-investigated, facet of the swine gut microbiome, we aim to galvanize further scientific exploration into harnessing their myriad benefits. Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-10-09 /pmc/articles/PMC10593451/ /pubmed/37876779 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2023.1284603 Text en Copyright © 2023 Yang, Chen, Peng, Chai, Li and Deng. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
spellingShingle Microbiology
Yang, Jianbo
Chen, Routing
Peng, Yunjuan
Chai, Jianmin
Li, Ying
Deng, Feilong
The role of gut archaea in the pig gut microbiome: a mini-review
title The role of gut archaea in the pig gut microbiome: a mini-review
title_full The role of gut archaea in the pig gut microbiome: a mini-review
title_fullStr The role of gut archaea in the pig gut microbiome: a mini-review
title_full_unstemmed The role of gut archaea in the pig gut microbiome: a mini-review
title_short The role of gut archaea in the pig gut microbiome: a mini-review
title_sort role of gut archaea in the pig gut microbiome: a mini-review
topic Microbiology
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10593451/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37876779
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2023.1284603
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