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The Reliability of Linear Speed with and without Ball Possession of Pubertal Soccer Players
Reliable fitness tests with low day-to-day and trial-to-trial variation are a prerequisite for tracking a player’s performance or for identifying meaningful changes in training interventions. The present study examined the inter- and intra-session reliability of 30 m linear speed with and without ba...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2023
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10594421/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37873906 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jfmk8040147 |
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author | Manouras, Nikolaos Batatolis, Christos Ioakimidis, Panagiotis Karatrantou, Konstantina Gerodimos, Vassilis |
author_facet | Manouras, Nikolaos Batatolis, Christos Ioakimidis, Panagiotis Karatrantou, Konstantina Gerodimos, Vassilis |
author_sort | Manouras, Nikolaos |
collection | PubMed |
description | Reliable fitness tests with low day-to-day and trial-to-trial variation are a prerequisite for tracking a player’s performance or for identifying meaningful changes in training interventions. The present study examined the inter- and intra-session reliability of 30 m linear speed with and without ball possession as well as the reliability of a specific performance index of pubertal soccer players. A total of 40 pubertal (14.87 ± 1.23 years old) male soccer players performed two testing sessions (test–retest) separated by 72 h. Both testing sessions included a protocol consisting of two maximal trials of 30 m linear speed with and without ball possession. A performance index, indicating the difference between the two speed tests, was also calculated using two different equations (delta value and percentage value). The relative and absolute inter-session reliabilities were good/high for all testing variables (ICC = 0.957–0.995; SEM% = 0.62–8.83). There were also good/high relative and absolute intra-session reliabilities observed for all testing variables (ICC = 0.974–0.987; SEM% = 1.26–6.70%). According to the Bland–Altman plots, the differences between test–retest and trials for all observations were within the defined 95% limits of agreement. The reliable testing protocols and performance index for the evaluation of linear speed with and without ball possession, observed in this study, may be used in speed monitoring and training planning of pubertal soccer players. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-10594421 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-105944212023-10-25 The Reliability of Linear Speed with and without Ball Possession of Pubertal Soccer Players Manouras, Nikolaos Batatolis, Christos Ioakimidis, Panagiotis Karatrantou, Konstantina Gerodimos, Vassilis J Funct Morphol Kinesiol Article Reliable fitness tests with low day-to-day and trial-to-trial variation are a prerequisite for tracking a player’s performance or for identifying meaningful changes in training interventions. The present study examined the inter- and intra-session reliability of 30 m linear speed with and without ball possession as well as the reliability of a specific performance index of pubertal soccer players. A total of 40 pubertal (14.87 ± 1.23 years old) male soccer players performed two testing sessions (test–retest) separated by 72 h. Both testing sessions included a protocol consisting of two maximal trials of 30 m linear speed with and without ball possession. A performance index, indicating the difference between the two speed tests, was also calculated using two different equations (delta value and percentage value). The relative and absolute inter-session reliabilities were good/high for all testing variables (ICC = 0.957–0.995; SEM% = 0.62–8.83). There were also good/high relative and absolute intra-session reliabilities observed for all testing variables (ICC = 0.974–0.987; SEM% = 1.26–6.70%). According to the Bland–Altman plots, the differences between test–retest and trials for all observations were within the defined 95% limits of agreement. The reliable testing protocols and performance index for the evaluation of linear speed with and without ball possession, observed in this study, may be used in speed monitoring and training planning of pubertal soccer players. MDPI 2023-10-16 /pmc/articles/PMC10594421/ /pubmed/37873906 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jfmk8040147 Text en © 2023 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Manouras, Nikolaos Batatolis, Christos Ioakimidis, Panagiotis Karatrantou, Konstantina Gerodimos, Vassilis The Reliability of Linear Speed with and without Ball Possession of Pubertal Soccer Players |
title | The Reliability of Linear Speed with and without Ball Possession of Pubertal Soccer Players |
title_full | The Reliability of Linear Speed with and without Ball Possession of Pubertal Soccer Players |
title_fullStr | The Reliability of Linear Speed with and without Ball Possession of Pubertal Soccer Players |
title_full_unstemmed | The Reliability of Linear Speed with and without Ball Possession of Pubertal Soccer Players |
title_short | The Reliability of Linear Speed with and without Ball Possession of Pubertal Soccer Players |
title_sort | reliability of linear speed with and without ball possession of pubertal soccer players |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10594421/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37873906 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jfmk8040147 |
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