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Maternal autoimmune diseases and mental disorders in children and adolescents

INTRODUCTION: The influence of maternal autoimmunity mediators on child development and brain function has been the subject of several studies. Clinically, most have focused on the association between maternal autoimmunity and the diagnosis of autism in children. On the other hand, data are rarer co...

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Autores principales: Elmaataoui, Z., Belhadga, H., Kisra, H.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cambridge University Press 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10596467/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2023.632
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author Elmaataoui, Z.
Belhadga, H.
Kisra, H.
author_facet Elmaataoui, Z.
Belhadga, H.
Kisra, H.
author_sort Elmaataoui, Z.
collection PubMed
description INTRODUCTION: The influence of maternal autoimmunity mediators on child development and brain function has been the subject of several studies. Clinically, most have focused on the association between maternal autoimmunity and the diagnosis of autism in children. On the other hand, data are rarer concerning the rest of the mental disorders and mainly, they are obtained from small cohorts. OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study is to discuss the association between the presence of autoimmune pathology in the mother and the development of mental disorders in the child METHODS: we conducted our study through a descriptive study of six clinical cases. RESULTS: 80 % the patients treated were male 57% had a characterized depressive disorder 34% had ADHD 9 % had ASD CONCLUSIONS: Maternal autoimmune diseases were associated with increased mental disorders in children. These results suggest a possible shared genetic vulnerability between the two conditions or a potential role of maternal immune activation in the expression of neurodevelopmental disorders in children. DISCLOSURE OF INTEREST: None Declared
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spelling pubmed-105964672023-10-25 Maternal autoimmune diseases and mental disorders in children and adolescents Elmaataoui, Z. Belhadga, H. Kisra, H. Eur Psychiatry Abstract INTRODUCTION: The influence of maternal autoimmunity mediators on child development and brain function has been the subject of several studies. Clinically, most have focused on the association between maternal autoimmunity and the diagnosis of autism in children. On the other hand, data are rarer concerning the rest of the mental disorders and mainly, they are obtained from small cohorts. OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study is to discuss the association between the presence of autoimmune pathology in the mother and the development of mental disorders in the child METHODS: we conducted our study through a descriptive study of six clinical cases. RESULTS: 80 % the patients treated were male 57% had a characterized depressive disorder 34% had ADHD 9 % had ASD CONCLUSIONS: Maternal autoimmune diseases were associated with increased mental disorders in children. These results suggest a possible shared genetic vulnerability between the two conditions or a potential role of maternal immune activation in the expression of neurodevelopmental disorders in children. DISCLOSURE OF INTEREST: None Declared Cambridge University Press 2023-07-19 /pmc/articles/PMC10596467/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2023.632 Text en © The Author(s) 2023 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution licence (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Abstract
Elmaataoui, Z.
Belhadga, H.
Kisra, H.
Maternal autoimmune diseases and mental disorders in children and adolescents
title Maternal autoimmune diseases and mental disorders in children and adolescents
title_full Maternal autoimmune diseases and mental disorders in children and adolescents
title_fullStr Maternal autoimmune diseases and mental disorders in children and adolescents
title_full_unstemmed Maternal autoimmune diseases and mental disorders in children and adolescents
title_short Maternal autoimmune diseases and mental disorders in children and adolescents
title_sort maternal autoimmune diseases and mental disorders in children and adolescents
topic Abstract
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10596467/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2023.632
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