Cargando…
Attention Bias and Anxiety: The Moderating Effect of Sociocultural Variables in Rural Latinx Youth
Attention bias confers risk for anxiety development, however, the influence of sociodemographic variables on the relationship between attention bias and anxiety remains unclear. We examined the association between attention bias and anxiety among rural Latinx youth and investigated potential moderat...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Springer US
2023
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10598104/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37148436 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10597-023-01132-y |
_version_ | 1785125480984215552 |
---|---|
author | Bocanegra, Elizabeth S. Chang, Susanna W. Rozenman, Michelle Lee, Steve S. Delgadillo, Desiree Chavira, Denise A. |
author_facet | Bocanegra, Elizabeth S. Chang, Susanna W. Rozenman, Michelle Lee, Steve S. Delgadillo, Desiree Chavira, Denise A. |
author_sort | Bocanegra, Elizabeth S. |
collection | PubMed |
description | Attention bias confers risk for anxiety development, however, the influence of sociodemographic variables on the relationship between attention bias and anxiety remains unclear. We examined the association between attention bias and anxiety among rural Latinx youth and investigated potential moderators of this relationship. Clinical symptoms, demographic characteristics, and a performance-based measure of attention bias were collected from 66 rural Latinx youth with clinical levels of anxiety (33.3% female; M(age) = 11.74; 92.4% Latinx, 7.6% Mixed Latinx). No moderating effects for age or gender were found. Youth below the poverty line displayed an attention bias away from threat in comparison to youth above the poverty line, who displayed an attention bias towards threat. Among youth below the poverty line, this bias away from threat was associated with increased anxiety. Findings highlight the importance of economic adversity in understanding the relationship between attention bias and anxiety. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-10598104 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | Springer US |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-105981042023-10-26 Attention Bias and Anxiety: The Moderating Effect of Sociocultural Variables in Rural Latinx Youth Bocanegra, Elizabeth S. Chang, Susanna W. Rozenman, Michelle Lee, Steve S. Delgadillo, Desiree Chavira, Denise A. Community Ment Health J Original Paper Attention bias confers risk for anxiety development, however, the influence of sociodemographic variables on the relationship between attention bias and anxiety remains unclear. We examined the association between attention bias and anxiety among rural Latinx youth and investigated potential moderators of this relationship. Clinical symptoms, demographic characteristics, and a performance-based measure of attention bias were collected from 66 rural Latinx youth with clinical levels of anxiety (33.3% female; M(age) = 11.74; 92.4% Latinx, 7.6% Mixed Latinx). No moderating effects for age or gender were found. Youth below the poverty line displayed an attention bias away from threat in comparison to youth above the poverty line, who displayed an attention bias towards threat. Among youth below the poverty line, this bias away from threat was associated with increased anxiety. Findings highlight the importance of economic adversity in understanding the relationship between attention bias and anxiety. Springer US 2023-05-06 2023 /pmc/articles/PMC10598104/ /pubmed/37148436 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10597-023-01132-y Text en © The Author(s) 2023 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open AccessThis article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) . |
spellingShingle | Original Paper Bocanegra, Elizabeth S. Chang, Susanna W. Rozenman, Michelle Lee, Steve S. Delgadillo, Desiree Chavira, Denise A. Attention Bias and Anxiety: The Moderating Effect of Sociocultural Variables in Rural Latinx Youth |
title | Attention Bias and Anxiety: The Moderating Effect of Sociocultural Variables in Rural Latinx Youth |
title_full | Attention Bias and Anxiety: The Moderating Effect of Sociocultural Variables in Rural Latinx Youth |
title_fullStr | Attention Bias and Anxiety: The Moderating Effect of Sociocultural Variables in Rural Latinx Youth |
title_full_unstemmed | Attention Bias and Anxiety: The Moderating Effect of Sociocultural Variables in Rural Latinx Youth |
title_short | Attention Bias and Anxiety: The Moderating Effect of Sociocultural Variables in Rural Latinx Youth |
title_sort | attention bias and anxiety: the moderating effect of sociocultural variables in rural latinx youth |
topic | Original Paper |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10598104/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37148436 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10597-023-01132-y |
work_keys_str_mv | AT bocanegraelizabeths attentionbiasandanxietythemoderatingeffectofsocioculturalvariablesinrurallatinxyouth AT changsusannaw attentionbiasandanxietythemoderatingeffectofsocioculturalvariablesinrurallatinxyouth AT rozenmanmichelle attentionbiasandanxietythemoderatingeffectofsocioculturalvariablesinrurallatinxyouth AT leesteves attentionbiasandanxietythemoderatingeffectofsocioculturalvariablesinrurallatinxyouth AT delgadillodesiree attentionbiasandanxietythemoderatingeffectofsocioculturalvariablesinrurallatinxyouth AT chaviradenisea attentionbiasandanxietythemoderatingeffectofsocioculturalvariablesinrurallatinxyouth |