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Life cycle assessment of a direct air capture and storage plant in Ireland

Despite the efforts to transition to a low carbon economy, greenhouse gas emissions are surging to critical levels. Carbon dioxide removals (CDR) methods, such as direct air capture (DAC), have been gaining substantial public attention in the last few years. DAC is essential in curbing CO(2) concent...

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Autores principales: Casaban, Daniel, Tsalaporta, Elena
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10600166/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37880223
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-44709-z
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author Casaban, Daniel
Tsalaporta, Elena
author_facet Casaban, Daniel
Tsalaporta, Elena
author_sort Casaban, Daniel
collection PubMed
description Despite the efforts to transition to a low carbon economy, greenhouse gas emissions are surging to critical levels. Carbon dioxide removals (CDR) methods, such as direct air capture (DAC), have been gaining substantial public attention in the last few years. DAC is essential in curbing CO(2) concentrations and achieving climate targets. It is said that DAC can be deployed at anywhere, but a throughout life cycle assessment (LCA) is imperative to prove its viability. Therefore, this paper aims to explore the feasibility of constructing a 1 [Formula: see text] plant in Ireland, using Kinsale and Corrib gas fields as storage points. The results showed that the country is an ideal candidate for scaling up this emerging industry. The efficiency is primarily influenced by the construction of the pipeline section, given a reliable sources of heat and electricity. The study highlights the significant impact of distances to the storage points on feasibility, favouring counties near of the gas fields. In conclusion, Ireland has the potential to establish its own DAC industry.
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spelling pubmed-106001662023-10-27 Life cycle assessment of a direct air capture and storage plant in Ireland Casaban, Daniel Tsalaporta, Elena Sci Rep Article Despite the efforts to transition to a low carbon economy, greenhouse gas emissions are surging to critical levels. Carbon dioxide removals (CDR) methods, such as direct air capture (DAC), have been gaining substantial public attention in the last few years. DAC is essential in curbing CO(2) concentrations and achieving climate targets. It is said that DAC can be deployed at anywhere, but a throughout life cycle assessment (LCA) is imperative to prove its viability. Therefore, this paper aims to explore the feasibility of constructing a 1 [Formula: see text] plant in Ireland, using Kinsale and Corrib gas fields as storage points. The results showed that the country is an ideal candidate for scaling up this emerging industry. The efficiency is primarily influenced by the construction of the pipeline section, given a reliable sources of heat and electricity. The study highlights the significant impact of distances to the storage points on feasibility, favouring counties near of the gas fields. In conclusion, Ireland has the potential to establish its own DAC industry. Nature Publishing Group UK 2023-10-25 /pmc/articles/PMC10600166/ /pubmed/37880223 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-44709-z Text en © The Author(s) 2023 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) .
spellingShingle Article
Casaban, Daniel
Tsalaporta, Elena
Life cycle assessment of a direct air capture and storage plant in Ireland
title Life cycle assessment of a direct air capture and storage plant in Ireland
title_full Life cycle assessment of a direct air capture and storage plant in Ireland
title_fullStr Life cycle assessment of a direct air capture and storage plant in Ireland
title_full_unstemmed Life cycle assessment of a direct air capture and storage plant in Ireland
title_short Life cycle assessment of a direct air capture and storage plant in Ireland
title_sort life cycle assessment of a direct air capture and storage plant in ireland
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10600166/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37880223
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-44709-z
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