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Adverse Childhood Experiences and Dental Care Utilization During Pregnancy: Findings from the North and South Dakota PRAMS, 2017–2021

BACKGROUND: Research demonstrates adverse childhood experiences (ACEs)—i.e., experiences of abuse, neglect, and household dysfunction—adversely impact healthcare utilization over the life course. Several studies demonstrate that ACEs are related to lower dental care utilization in childhood and adol...

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Autores principales: Testa, Alexander, Jackson, Dylan B., Crawford, Allison, Mungia, Rahma, Ganson, Kyle T., Nagata, Jason M.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: American Journal Experts 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10602182/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37886560
http://dx.doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-3452502/v1
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author Testa, Alexander
Jackson, Dylan B.
Crawford, Allison
Mungia, Rahma
Ganson, Kyle T.
Nagata, Jason M.
author_facet Testa, Alexander
Jackson, Dylan B.
Crawford, Allison
Mungia, Rahma
Ganson, Kyle T.
Nagata, Jason M.
author_sort Testa, Alexander
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: Research demonstrates adverse childhood experiences (ACEs)—i.e., experiences of abuse, neglect, and household dysfunction—adversely impact healthcare utilization over the life course. Several studies demonstrate that ACEs are related to lower dental care utilization in childhood and adolescence. However, limited research has explored the connection between ACEs and dental care utilization in adulthood, and no research has examined this relationship during pregnancy. The current study extends existing research by investigating the relationship between ACEs and dental care utilization during pregnancy. DATA: Data are from the 2017–2021 Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System (PRAMS) North Dakota and South Dakota (n = 7,391). Multiple logistic regression is used to examine the relationship between the number of ACEs and dental care utilization. FINDINGS: Relative to respondents with 0 ACEs, those with 4 or more ACEs were significantly less likely to report having dental care during pregnancy (OR = 0.745, 95% CI = .628, .883). By racial and ethnic background, the results showed that the significant associations are concentrated among White and Native American respondents. CONCLUSIONS: The results suggest that exposure to 4 or more ACEs is associated with a significantly lower likelihood of dental care utilization in adulthood, and this relationship is concentrated among White and Native American respondents. Further investigations are necessary to understand the mechanisms underlying the relationship between ACEs and dental care utilization and replicate the findings in other geographic contexts.
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spelling pubmed-106021822023-10-27 Adverse Childhood Experiences and Dental Care Utilization During Pregnancy: Findings from the North and South Dakota PRAMS, 2017–2021 Testa, Alexander Jackson, Dylan B. Crawford, Allison Mungia, Rahma Ganson, Kyle T. Nagata, Jason M. Res Sq Article BACKGROUND: Research demonstrates adverse childhood experiences (ACEs)—i.e., experiences of abuse, neglect, and household dysfunction—adversely impact healthcare utilization over the life course. Several studies demonstrate that ACEs are related to lower dental care utilization in childhood and adolescence. However, limited research has explored the connection between ACEs and dental care utilization in adulthood, and no research has examined this relationship during pregnancy. The current study extends existing research by investigating the relationship between ACEs and dental care utilization during pregnancy. DATA: Data are from the 2017–2021 Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System (PRAMS) North Dakota and South Dakota (n = 7,391). Multiple logistic regression is used to examine the relationship between the number of ACEs and dental care utilization. FINDINGS: Relative to respondents with 0 ACEs, those with 4 or more ACEs were significantly less likely to report having dental care during pregnancy (OR = 0.745, 95% CI = .628, .883). By racial and ethnic background, the results showed that the significant associations are concentrated among White and Native American respondents. CONCLUSIONS: The results suggest that exposure to 4 or more ACEs is associated with a significantly lower likelihood of dental care utilization in adulthood, and this relationship is concentrated among White and Native American respondents. Further investigations are necessary to understand the mechanisms underlying the relationship between ACEs and dental care utilization and replicate the findings in other geographic contexts. American Journal Experts 2023-10-19 /pmc/articles/PMC10602182/ /pubmed/37886560 http://dx.doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-3452502/v1 Text en https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) , which allows reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format, so long as attribution is given to the creator. The license allows for commercial use.
spellingShingle Article
Testa, Alexander
Jackson, Dylan B.
Crawford, Allison
Mungia, Rahma
Ganson, Kyle T.
Nagata, Jason M.
Adverse Childhood Experiences and Dental Care Utilization During Pregnancy: Findings from the North and South Dakota PRAMS, 2017–2021
title Adverse Childhood Experiences and Dental Care Utilization During Pregnancy: Findings from the North and South Dakota PRAMS, 2017–2021
title_full Adverse Childhood Experiences and Dental Care Utilization During Pregnancy: Findings from the North and South Dakota PRAMS, 2017–2021
title_fullStr Adverse Childhood Experiences and Dental Care Utilization During Pregnancy: Findings from the North and South Dakota PRAMS, 2017–2021
title_full_unstemmed Adverse Childhood Experiences and Dental Care Utilization During Pregnancy: Findings from the North and South Dakota PRAMS, 2017–2021
title_short Adverse Childhood Experiences and Dental Care Utilization During Pregnancy: Findings from the North and South Dakota PRAMS, 2017–2021
title_sort adverse childhood experiences and dental care utilization during pregnancy: findings from the north and south dakota prams, 2017–2021
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10602182/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37886560
http://dx.doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-3452502/v1
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