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Classical analogue to driven quantum bits based on macroscopic pendula
Quantum mechanics increasingly penetrates modern technologies but, due to its non-deterministic nature seemingly contradicting our classical everyday world, our comprehension often stays elusive. Arguing along the correspondence principle, classical mechanics is often seen as a theory for large syst...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Nature Publishing Group UK
2023
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10603110/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37884548 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-45118-y |
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author | Lorenz, Heribert Kohler, Sigmund Parafilo, Anton Kiselev, Mikhail Ludwig, Stefan |
author_facet | Lorenz, Heribert Kohler, Sigmund Parafilo, Anton Kiselev, Mikhail Ludwig, Stefan |
author_sort | Lorenz, Heribert |
collection | PubMed |
description | Quantum mechanics increasingly penetrates modern technologies but, due to its non-deterministic nature seemingly contradicting our classical everyday world, our comprehension often stays elusive. Arguing along the correspondence principle, classical mechanics is often seen as a theory for large systems where quantum coherence is completely averaged out. Surprisingly, it is still possible to reconstruct the coherent dynamics of a quantum bit (qubit) by using a classical model system. This classical-to-quantum analogue is based on wave mechanics, which applies to both, the classical and the quantum world. In this spirit we investigate the dynamics of macroscopic physical pendula with a modulated coupling. As a proof of principle, we demonstrate full control of our one-to-one analogue to a qubit by realizing Rabi oscillations, Landau-Zener transitions and Landau-Zener-Stückelberg-Majorana interferometry. Our classical qubit demonstrator can help comprehending and developing useful quantum technologies. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-10603110 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | Nature Publishing Group UK |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-106031102023-10-28 Classical analogue to driven quantum bits based on macroscopic pendula Lorenz, Heribert Kohler, Sigmund Parafilo, Anton Kiselev, Mikhail Ludwig, Stefan Sci Rep Article Quantum mechanics increasingly penetrates modern technologies but, due to its non-deterministic nature seemingly contradicting our classical everyday world, our comprehension often stays elusive. Arguing along the correspondence principle, classical mechanics is often seen as a theory for large systems where quantum coherence is completely averaged out. Surprisingly, it is still possible to reconstruct the coherent dynamics of a quantum bit (qubit) by using a classical model system. This classical-to-quantum analogue is based on wave mechanics, which applies to both, the classical and the quantum world. In this spirit we investigate the dynamics of macroscopic physical pendula with a modulated coupling. As a proof of principle, we demonstrate full control of our one-to-one analogue to a qubit by realizing Rabi oscillations, Landau-Zener transitions and Landau-Zener-Stückelberg-Majorana interferometry. Our classical qubit demonstrator can help comprehending and developing useful quantum technologies. Nature Publishing Group UK 2023-10-26 /pmc/articles/PMC10603110/ /pubmed/37884548 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-45118-y Text en © The Author(s) 2023, corrected publication 2023 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) . |
spellingShingle | Article Lorenz, Heribert Kohler, Sigmund Parafilo, Anton Kiselev, Mikhail Ludwig, Stefan Classical analogue to driven quantum bits based on macroscopic pendula |
title | Classical analogue to driven quantum bits based on macroscopic pendula |
title_full | Classical analogue to driven quantum bits based on macroscopic pendula |
title_fullStr | Classical analogue to driven quantum bits based on macroscopic pendula |
title_full_unstemmed | Classical analogue to driven quantum bits based on macroscopic pendula |
title_short | Classical analogue to driven quantum bits based on macroscopic pendula |
title_sort | classical analogue to driven quantum bits based on macroscopic pendula |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10603110/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37884548 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-45118-y |
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