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Prevalence of frailty among elderly patients with hip fracture in China: protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis

INTRODUCTION: Frailty is a clinical syndrome characterised by a reduced ability to adapt to external stressors owing to a reduced physiological reserve, which is caused by degeneration of multiple organ systems. Frailty is particularly prevalent among patients with hip fractures. Research on frailty...

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Autores principales: Xia, Jinghua, Li, Zhenyu, Zhao, Dan, Hu, Yanzhen, Lu, Xuemei
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: BMJ Publishing Group 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10603504/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37852775
http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2023-072623
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author Xia, Jinghua
Li, Zhenyu
Zhao, Dan
Hu, Yanzhen
Lu, Xuemei
author_facet Xia, Jinghua
Li, Zhenyu
Zhao, Dan
Hu, Yanzhen
Lu, Xuemei
author_sort Xia, Jinghua
collection PubMed
description INTRODUCTION: Frailty is a clinical syndrome characterised by a reduced ability to adapt to external stressors owing to a reduced physiological reserve, which is caused by degeneration of multiple organ systems. Frailty is particularly prevalent among patients with hip fractures. Research on frailty in China started late; thus, evidence regarding the prevalence of frailty among older patients with hip fracture in China is scarce. The aim of this systematic review and meta-analysis is to systematically search for available data on the prevalence of frailty among older patients with hip fracture in China, assess the pooled prevalence of frailty and describe the association between frailty and clinical outcomes. METHOD AND ANALYSIS: We will systematically search electronic databases, including Web of Science, Embase, PubMed, the Cochrane Library, Chinese National Knowledge Infrastructure and Wanfang data Database, to identify studies on the prevalence of frailty in older patients with hip fracture. Two reviewers will independently identify eligible studies according to defined inclusion criteria and critically appraise them using the Joanna Briggs Institute’s standardised critical appraisal tool. Data will be analysed using Stata V.12.0. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: Ethics approval is not required as this review will only include data from published sources. The results will be published in a peer-reviewed journal. PROSPERO REGISTRATION NUMBER: CRD42022265321.
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spelling pubmed-106035042023-10-28 Prevalence of frailty among elderly patients with hip fracture in China: protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis Xia, Jinghua Li, Zhenyu Zhao, Dan Hu, Yanzhen Lu, Xuemei BMJ Open Nursing INTRODUCTION: Frailty is a clinical syndrome characterised by a reduced ability to adapt to external stressors owing to a reduced physiological reserve, which is caused by degeneration of multiple organ systems. Frailty is particularly prevalent among patients with hip fractures. Research on frailty in China started late; thus, evidence regarding the prevalence of frailty among older patients with hip fracture in China is scarce. The aim of this systematic review and meta-analysis is to systematically search for available data on the prevalence of frailty among older patients with hip fracture in China, assess the pooled prevalence of frailty and describe the association between frailty and clinical outcomes. METHOD AND ANALYSIS: We will systematically search electronic databases, including Web of Science, Embase, PubMed, the Cochrane Library, Chinese National Knowledge Infrastructure and Wanfang data Database, to identify studies on the prevalence of frailty in older patients with hip fracture. Two reviewers will independently identify eligible studies according to defined inclusion criteria and critically appraise them using the Joanna Briggs Institute’s standardised critical appraisal tool. Data will be analysed using Stata V.12.0. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: Ethics approval is not required as this review will only include data from published sources. The results will be published in a peer-reviewed journal. PROSPERO REGISTRATION NUMBER: CRD42022265321. BMJ Publishing Group 2023-10-18 /pmc/articles/PMC10603504/ /pubmed/37852775 http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2023-072623 Text en © Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2023. Re-use permitted under CC BY-NC. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/This is an open access article distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited, appropriate credit is given, any changes made indicated, and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) .
spellingShingle Nursing
Xia, Jinghua
Li, Zhenyu
Zhao, Dan
Hu, Yanzhen
Lu, Xuemei
Prevalence of frailty among elderly patients with hip fracture in China: protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis
title Prevalence of frailty among elderly patients with hip fracture in China: protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis
title_full Prevalence of frailty among elderly patients with hip fracture in China: protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis
title_fullStr Prevalence of frailty among elderly patients with hip fracture in China: protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence of frailty among elderly patients with hip fracture in China: protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis
title_short Prevalence of frailty among elderly patients with hip fracture in China: protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis
title_sort prevalence of frailty among elderly patients with hip fracture in china: protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis
topic Nursing
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10603504/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37852775
http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2023-072623
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