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Associations between Preoperative Patient Socioeconomic Status and Pain-Related Outcomes with Pain and Function in Patients Undergoing Rotator Cuff Repairs

BACKGROUND: Patients undergoing rotator cuff repairs commonly experience postoperative pain and functional limitations. Various socioeconomic and pain-related factors have been recognized as influential in the prognosis of such patients. This study aims to investigate the associations between postop...

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Autores principales: Perez-Dominguez, Borja, Perpiña-Martinez, Sara, Garcia-Isidoro, Sara, Escobio-Prieto, Isabel, Rodriguez-Rodriguez, Alvaro Manuel, Blanco-Diaz, Maria
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10606215/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37893860
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare11202786
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author Perez-Dominguez, Borja
Perpiña-Martinez, Sara
Garcia-Isidoro, Sara
Escobio-Prieto, Isabel
Rodriguez-Rodriguez, Alvaro Manuel
Blanco-Diaz, Maria
author_facet Perez-Dominguez, Borja
Perpiña-Martinez, Sara
Garcia-Isidoro, Sara
Escobio-Prieto, Isabel
Rodriguez-Rodriguez, Alvaro Manuel
Blanco-Diaz, Maria
author_sort Perez-Dominguez, Borja
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: Patients undergoing rotator cuff repairs commonly experience postoperative pain and functional limitations. Various socioeconomic and pain-related factors have been recognized as influential in the prognosis of such patients. This study aims to investigate the associations between postoperative pain and functionality and preoperative pain-related outcomes and socioeconomic status in patients undergoing rotator cuff repairs. METHODS: This cross-sectional study examines the relationship between the outcomes of rotator cuff repairs and participants’ socioeconomic status and pain-related measures. Socioeconomic status was assessed through indicators such as educational level, monthly household income, and occupation. Pain-related outcomes included measures of kinesiophobia and pain self-efficacy. RESULTS: A total of 105 patients (68 male, 37 female) were included in the analysis. The findings revealed no significant association between postoperative pain or functionality and the patients’ socioeconomic status (p > 0.05). However, postoperative pain levels demonstrated a significant association with preoperative kinesiophobia (p < 0.05) and pain self-efficacy (p < 0.013). In contrast, functionality did not exhibit a significant association with these measures (p < 0.072 and 0.217, respectively). CONCLUSIONS: Preoperative pain-related outcomes play a role in postoperative pain levels among patients undergoing rotator cuff repairs. However, they do not appear to be related to functionality. Additionally, socioeconomic status does not significantly impact either pain or functionality.
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spelling pubmed-106062152023-10-28 Associations between Preoperative Patient Socioeconomic Status and Pain-Related Outcomes with Pain and Function in Patients Undergoing Rotator Cuff Repairs Perez-Dominguez, Borja Perpiña-Martinez, Sara Garcia-Isidoro, Sara Escobio-Prieto, Isabel Rodriguez-Rodriguez, Alvaro Manuel Blanco-Diaz, Maria Healthcare (Basel) Article BACKGROUND: Patients undergoing rotator cuff repairs commonly experience postoperative pain and functional limitations. Various socioeconomic and pain-related factors have been recognized as influential in the prognosis of such patients. This study aims to investigate the associations between postoperative pain and functionality and preoperative pain-related outcomes and socioeconomic status in patients undergoing rotator cuff repairs. METHODS: This cross-sectional study examines the relationship between the outcomes of rotator cuff repairs and participants’ socioeconomic status and pain-related measures. Socioeconomic status was assessed through indicators such as educational level, monthly household income, and occupation. Pain-related outcomes included measures of kinesiophobia and pain self-efficacy. RESULTS: A total of 105 patients (68 male, 37 female) were included in the analysis. The findings revealed no significant association between postoperative pain or functionality and the patients’ socioeconomic status (p > 0.05). However, postoperative pain levels demonstrated a significant association with preoperative kinesiophobia (p < 0.05) and pain self-efficacy (p < 0.013). In contrast, functionality did not exhibit a significant association with these measures (p < 0.072 and 0.217, respectively). CONCLUSIONS: Preoperative pain-related outcomes play a role in postoperative pain levels among patients undergoing rotator cuff repairs. However, they do not appear to be related to functionality. Additionally, socioeconomic status does not significantly impact either pain or functionality. MDPI 2023-10-21 /pmc/articles/PMC10606215/ /pubmed/37893860 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare11202786 Text en © 2023 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Perez-Dominguez, Borja
Perpiña-Martinez, Sara
Garcia-Isidoro, Sara
Escobio-Prieto, Isabel
Rodriguez-Rodriguez, Alvaro Manuel
Blanco-Diaz, Maria
Associations between Preoperative Patient Socioeconomic Status and Pain-Related Outcomes with Pain and Function in Patients Undergoing Rotator Cuff Repairs
title Associations between Preoperative Patient Socioeconomic Status and Pain-Related Outcomes with Pain and Function in Patients Undergoing Rotator Cuff Repairs
title_full Associations between Preoperative Patient Socioeconomic Status and Pain-Related Outcomes with Pain and Function in Patients Undergoing Rotator Cuff Repairs
title_fullStr Associations between Preoperative Patient Socioeconomic Status and Pain-Related Outcomes with Pain and Function in Patients Undergoing Rotator Cuff Repairs
title_full_unstemmed Associations between Preoperative Patient Socioeconomic Status and Pain-Related Outcomes with Pain and Function in Patients Undergoing Rotator Cuff Repairs
title_short Associations between Preoperative Patient Socioeconomic Status and Pain-Related Outcomes with Pain and Function in Patients Undergoing Rotator Cuff Repairs
title_sort associations between preoperative patient socioeconomic status and pain-related outcomes with pain and function in patients undergoing rotator cuff repairs
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10606215/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37893860
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare11202786
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