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The Successful Management of Primary Amenorrhea in Woodhouse–Sakati Syndrome: A Case Report and a Literature Review
Background: Woodhouse–Sakati syndrome (WSS) is a rare multisystemic disease resulting from an autosomal recessive gene mutation characterized by distinctive facial appearance, alopecia, impaired HbA1c, and hypogonadism. Purpose: To present the successful management of primary amenorrhea in a WSS pat...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2023
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10608343/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37895404 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/life13102022 |
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author | Bakhsh, Hanadi Alqntash, Norah Almajed, Ebtesam |
author_facet | Bakhsh, Hanadi Alqntash, Norah Almajed, Ebtesam |
author_sort | Bakhsh, Hanadi |
collection | PubMed |
description | Background: Woodhouse–Sakati syndrome (WSS) is a rare multisystemic disease resulting from an autosomal recessive gene mutation characterized by distinctive facial appearance, alopecia, impaired HbA1c, and hypogonadism. Purpose: To present the successful management of primary amenorrhea in a WSS patient. Case Presentation: We report a 19-year-old Saudi female referred to the gynecology clinic at the age of 16 as a case of primary amenorrhea. The patient underwent a genetic analysis, which revealed mutations in the DCAF17 gene, confirming the diagnosis of WSS. Treatment includes hormonal replacement therapy for the induction of puberty. Conclusions: Careful and detailed medical and physical examination led to appropriate testing confirming the WSS diagnosis. Genetic tests for family members and the offspring of the patient are strongly recommended. Treatment timing and dosage are determined by the patient’s individual needs, which take into consideration the patient’s potential for growth, the family’s readiness, and any comorbidities. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-10608343 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-106083432023-10-28 The Successful Management of Primary Amenorrhea in Woodhouse–Sakati Syndrome: A Case Report and a Literature Review Bakhsh, Hanadi Alqntash, Norah Almajed, Ebtesam Life (Basel) Case Report Background: Woodhouse–Sakati syndrome (WSS) is a rare multisystemic disease resulting from an autosomal recessive gene mutation characterized by distinctive facial appearance, alopecia, impaired HbA1c, and hypogonadism. Purpose: To present the successful management of primary amenorrhea in a WSS patient. Case Presentation: We report a 19-year-old Saudi female referred to the gynecology clinic at the age of 16 as a case of primary amenorrhea. The patient underwent a genetic analysis, which revealed mutations in the DCAF17 gene, confirming the diagnosis of WSS. Treatment includes hormonal replacement therapy for the induction of puberty. Conclusions: Careful and detailed medical and physical examination led to appropriate testing confirming the WSS diagnosis. Genetic tests for family members and the offspring of the patient are strongly recommended. Treatment timing and dosage are determined by the patient’s individual needs, which take into consideration the patient’s potential for growth, the family’s readiness, and any comorbidities. MDPI 2023-10-07 /pmc/articles/PMC10608343/ /pubmed/37895404 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/life13102022 Text en © 2023 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Case Report Bakhsh, Hanadi Alqntash, Norah Almajed, Ebtesam The Successful Management of Primary Amenorrhea in Woodhouse–Sakati Syndrome: A Case Report and a Literature Review |
title | The Successful Management of Primary Amenorrhea in Woodhouse–Sakati Syndrome: A Case Report and a Literature Review |
title_full | The Successful Management of Primary Amenorrhea in Woodhouse–Sakati Syndrome: A Case Report and a Literature Review |
title_fullStr | The Successful Management of Primary Amenorrhea in Woodhouse–Sakati Syndrome: A Case Report and a Literature Review |
title_full_unstemmed | The Successful Management of Primary Amenorrhea in Woodhouse–Sakati Syndrome: A Case Report and a Literature Review |
title_short | The Successful Management of Primary Amenorrhea in Woodhouse–Sakati Syndrome: A Case Report and a Literature Review |
title_sort | successful management of primary amenorrhea in woodhouse–sakati syndrome: a case report and a literature review |
topic | Case Report |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10608343/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37895404 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/life13102022 |
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