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Cutaneous Cytomegalovirus Infection Presenting As Recalcitrant Bullous Pemphigoid Lesion

Cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection is common among immunocompromised hosts; however, its cutaneous manifestation is considered rare in comparison to internal organ involvement. Clinical manifestations of cutaneous CMV infection generally include perioral or perianal ulcerations. On the other hand, auto...

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Autores principales: Baek, Gayun, Koo, Taehan, Kim, Min-Soo, Jue, Mihn-Sook
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: The Korean Dermatological Association; The Korean Society for Investigative Dermatology 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10608396/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37853876
http://dx.doi.org/10.5021/ad.21.016
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author Baek, Gayun
Koo, Taehan
Kim, Min-Soo
Jue, Mihn-Sook
author_facet Baek, Gayun
Koo, Taehan
Kim, Min-Soo
Jue, Mihn-Sook
author_sort Baek, Gayun
collection PubMed
description Cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection is common among immunocompromised hosts; however, its cutaneous manifestation is considered rare in comparison to internal organ involvement. Clinical manifestations of cutaneous CMV infection generally include perioral or perianal ulcerations. On the other hand, autoimmune bullous dermatosis can have bullae and ulcerations similar to those caused by cutaneous CMV infection. Autoimmune bullous dermatosis requires treatment with immunosuppressive agents for relatively long periods, which may cause reduction of immunocompetence. Because of this iatrogenic immunosuppression, patients with autoimmune bullous dermatosis subsequently acquire increased risk for opportunistic infections. However, cases of bullous pemphigoid (BP) complicated by cutaneous CMV infection are rarely reported. Herein, we report the case of an 88-year-old male who had BP and subsequently recalcitrant perianal skin lesions, which were eventually diagnosed as cutaneous CMV infections.
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spelling pubmed-106083962023-10-28 Cutaneous Cytomegalovirus Infection Presenting As Recalcitrant Bullous Pemphigoid Lesion Baek, Gayun Koo, Taehan Kim, Min-Soo Jue, Mihn-Sook Ann Dermatol Case Report Cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection is common among immunocompromised hosts; however, its cutaneous manifestation is considered rare in comparison to internal organ involvement. Clinical manifestations of cutaneous CMV infection generally include perioral or perianal ulcerations. On the other hand, autoimmune bullous dermatosis can have bullae and ulcerations similar to those caused by cutaneous CMV infection. Autoimmune bullous dermatosis requires treatment with immunosuppressive agents for relatively long periods, which may cause reduction of immunocompetence. Because of this iatrogenic immunosuppression, patients with autoimmune bullous dermatosis subsequently acquire increased risk for opportunistic infections. However, cases of bullous pemphigoid (BP) complicated by cutaneous CMV infection are rarely reported. Herein, we report the case of an 88-year-old male who had BP and subsequently recalcitrant perianal skin lesions, which were eventually diagnosed as cutaneous CMV infections. The Korean Dermatological Association; The Korean Society for Investigative Dermatology 2023-05 2023-05-15 /pmc/articles/PMC10608396/ /pubmed/37853876 http://dx.doi.org/10.5021/ad.21.016 Text en Copyright © The Korean Dermatological Association and The Korean Society for Investigative Dermatology https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) ) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Case Report
Baek, Gayun
Koo, Taehan
Kim, Min-Soo
Jue, Mihn-Sook
Cutaneous Cytomegalovirus Infection Presenting As Recalcitrant Bullous Pemphigoid Lesion
title Cutaneous Cytomegalovirus Infection Presenting As Recalcitrant Bullous Pemphigoid Lesion
title_full Cutaneous Cytomegalovirus Infection Presenting As Recalcitrant Bullous Pemphigoid Lesion
title_fullStr Cutaneous Cytomegalovirus Infection Presenting As Recalcitrant Bullous Pemphigoid Lesion
title_full_unstemmed Cutaneous Cytomegalovirus Infection Presenting As Recalcitrant Bullous Pemphigoid Lesion
title_short Cutaneous Cytomegalovirus Infection Presenting As Recalcitrant Bullous Pemphigoid Lesion
title_sort cutaneous cytomegalovirus infection presenting as recalcitrant bullous pemphigoid lesion
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10608396/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37853876
http://dx.doi.org/10.5021/ad.21.016
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