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Laser Impacts on Skin Rejuvenation: The Use of a Synergistic Emission of CO(2) and 1540 nm Wavelengths
Background and Objectives: For nearly 15 years, carbon dioxide (CO(2)) laser has been the gold standard in skin rejuvenation. Aim: The purpose of this study was to assess the efficacy of a new laser device which combines CO(2) and 1540 nm wavelengths in wrinkles reduction, using a recently developed...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2023
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10608664/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37893575 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/medicina59101857 |
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author | Belletti, Stefania Madeddu, Francesca Brando, Antonino Provenzano, Eugenio Nisticò, Steven Paul Fusco, Irene Bennardo, Luigi |
author_facet | Belletti, Stefania Madeddu, Francesca Brando, Antonino Provenzano, Eugenio Nisticò, Steven Paul Fusco, Irene Bennardo, Luigi |
author_sort | Belletti, Stefania |
collection | PubMed |
description | Background and Objectives: For nearly 15 years, carbon dioxide (CO(2)) laser has been the gold standard in skin rejuvenation. Aim: The purpose of this study was to assess the efficacy of a new laser device which combines CO(2) and 1540 nm wavelengths in wrinkles reduction, using a recently developed scanning unit named the µScan DOT scanner. Materials and Methods: A total of 20 female patients underwent from two to four laser treatment sessions performed once every 45–90 days. Wrinkles reduction was evaluated using the Fitzpatrick Wrinkle Classification System (FWCS). Evaluations of five-point Global Patient’s Assessment (PGA) and an Oedema and Erythema index based on a four-point scale were carried out. A careful photographic evaluation was performed to observe the patients’ aesthetic improvements. All the assessments were performed before and at 3 months follow up (3 MFU) after the last treatment session. Results: The mean FWCS score significantly (p < 0.01) decreased from 5.45 ± 2.21 at baseline to 3.3 ± 1.78 at 3 MFU after the last treatment session. In total, 8/20 (40%) subjects reported excellent improvement, 7/20 (35%) subjects showed good improvement, 5/20 (25%) subjects showed slight improvement, and 0/20 (0%) subjects showed no improvement. Concerning the Oedema index, 15/20 subjects experienced a mild one, 5/20 subjects experienced a moderate one, and none of 20 experienced a severe one, while for the Erythema index, 1/20 patients experienced mild, 18/20 patients experienced moderate, and only 1/20 patient experienced severe erythema. No severe adverse events were observed. Conclusions: This dual-wavelength laser technique may become a promising new option for safe, nonsurgical improvement for skin rejuvenation with an extremely low risk of scarring or hypopigmentation and shorter healing times. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-10608664 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-106086642023-10-28 Laser Impacts on Skin Rejuvenation: The Use of a Synergistic Emission of CO(2) and 1540 nm Wavelengths Belletti, Stefania Madeddu, Francesca Brando, Antonino Provenzano, Eugenio Nisticò, Steven Paul Fusco, Irene Bennardo, Luigi Medicina (Kaunas) Communication Background and Objectives: For nearly 15 years, carbon dioxide (CO(2)) laser has been the gold standard in skin rejuvenation. Aim: The purpose of this study was to assess the efficacy of a new laser device which combines CO(2) and 1540 nm wavelengths in wrinkles reduction, using a recently developed scanning unit named the µScan DOT scanner. Materials and Methods: A total of 20 female patients underwent from two to four laser treatment sessions performed once every 45–90 days. Wrinkles reduction was evaluated using the Fitzpatrick Wrinkle Classification System (FWCS). Evaluations of five-point Global Patient’s Assessment (PGA) and an Oedema and Erythema index based on a four-point scale were carried out. A careful photographic evaluation was performed to observe the patients’ aesthetic improvements. All the assessments were performed before and at 3 months follow up (3 MFU) after the last treatment session. Results: The mean FWCS score significantly (p < 0.01) decreased from 5.45 ± 2.21 at baseline to 3.3 ± 1.78 at 3 MFU after the last treatment session. In total, 8/20 (40%) subjects reported excellent improvement, 7/20 (35%) subjects showed good improvement, 5/20 (25%) subjects showed slight improvement, and 0/20 (0%) subjects showed no improvement. Concerning the Oedema index, 15/20 subjects experienced a mild one, 5/20 subjects experienced a moderate one, and none of 20 experienced a severe one, while for the Erythema index, 1/20 patients experienced mild, 18/20 patients experienced moderate, and only 1/20 patient experienced severe erythema. No severe adverse events were observed. Conclusions: This dual-wavelength laser technique may become a promising new option for safe, nonsurgical improvement for skin rejuvenation with an extremely low risk of scarring or hypopigmentation and shorter healing times. MDPI 2023-10-19 /pmc/articles/PMC10608664/ /pubmed/37893575 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/medicina59101857 Text en © 2023 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Communication Belletti, Stefania Madeddu, Francesca Brando, Antonino Provenzano, Eugenio Nisticò, Steven Paul Fusco, Irene Bennardo, Luigi Laser Impacts on Skin Rejuvenation: The Use of a Synergistic Emission of CO(2) and 1540 nm Wavelengths |
title | Laser Impacts on Skin Rejuvenation: The Use of a Synergistic Emission of CO(2) and 1540 nm Wavelengths |
title_full | Laser Impacts on Skin Rejuvenation: The Use of a Synergistic Emission of CO(2) and 1540 nm Wavelengths |
title_fullStr | Laser Impacts on Skin Rejuvenation: The Use of a Synergistic Emission of CO(2) and 1540 nm Wavelengths |
title_full_unstemmed | Laser Impacts on Skin Rejuvenation: The Use of a Synergistic Emission of CO(2) and 1540 nm Wavelengths |
title_short | Laser Impacts on Skin Rejuvenation: The Use of a Synergistic Emission of CO(2) and 1540 nm Wavelengths |
title_sort | laser impacts on skin rejuvenation: the use of a synergistic emission of co(2) and 1540 nm wavelengths |
topic | Communication |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10608664/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37893575 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/medicina59101857 |
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