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Circular Dichroism as a Rapid Method for Analyzing the Binding of a Targeting Ligand to the Surface of Albumin Nanoparticles
Circular dichroism (CD) is an excellent and rapid method for analysis of chiral molecules, whose mechanism is based on the absorption of left- and right-hand circularly polarized light. Albumin nanoparticles are biocompatible and easy to modify due to their structure. Tumor cell membranes are among...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2023
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10609751/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37895894 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ph16101423 |
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author | Kulig, Karolina Denisiuk, Zuzanna Kłósek, Małgorzata Owczarzy, Aleksandra Rogóż, Wojciech Sędek, Łukasz Maciążek-Jurczyk, Małgorzata |
author_facet | Kulig, Karolina Denisiuk, Zuzanna Kłósek, Małgorzata Owczarzy, Aleksandra Rogóż, Wojciech Sędek, Łukasz Maciążek-Jurczyk, Małgorzata |
author_sort | Kulig, Karolina |
collection | PubMed |
description | Circular dichroism (CD) is an excellent and rapid method for analysis of chiral molecules, whose mechanism is based on the absorption of left- and right-hand circularly polarized light. Albumin nanoparticles are biocompatible and easy to modify due to their structure. Tumor cell membranes are among the molecules that direct nanoparticles into the tumor microenvironment, but methods to study them except molecular biology are not well validated yet. The aim of this study was to use circular dichroism as the tool to qualitatively assess ligand binding on the surface of nanoparticles. Human serum albumin (HSA) nanoparticles with encapsulated 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) were coated on MCF-7 cell membranes and subjected to CD analysis. This study was completed using sample and separate 5-FU release analysis. The amount of encapsulated drug in nanoparticles affects the binding of cell membranes on the nanoparticle surface. In addition, it can be suspected that the alpha structure of HSA was mainly used for the interaction, which confirms the effectiveness of using CD as a rapid technique for analyzing ligand-nanoparticle interactions. The release of 5-FU from the nanoparticles proceeds in an uncontrolled manner, making this study in need of further modification and investigation. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-10609751 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-106097512023-10-28 Circular Dichroism as a Rapid Method for Analyzing the Binding of a Targeting Ligand to the Surface of Albumin Nanoparticles Kulig, Karolina Denisiuk, Zuzanna Kłósek, Małgorzata Owczarzy, Aleksandra Rogóż, Wojciech Sędek, Łukasz Maciążek-Jurczyk, Małgorzata Pharmaceuticals (Basel) Brief Report Circular dichroism (CD) is an excellent and rapid method for analysis of chiral molecules, whose mechanism is based on the absorption of left- and right-hand circularly polarized light. Albumin nanoparticles are biocompatible and easy to modify due to their structure. Tumor cell membranes are among the molecules that direct nanoparticles into the tumor microenvironment, but methods to study them except molecular biology are not well validated yet. The aim of this study was to use circular dichroism as the tool to qualitatively assess ligand binding on the surface of nanoparticles. Human serum albumin (HSA) nanoparticles with encapsulated 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) were coated on MCF-7 cell membranes and subjected to CD analysis. This study was completed using sample and separate 5-FU release analysis. The amount of encapsulated drug in nanoparticles affects the binding of cell membranes on the nanoparticle surface. In addition, it can be suspected that the alpha structure of HSA was mainly used for the interaction, which confirms the effectiveness of using CD as a rapid technique for analyzing ligand-nanoparticle interactions. The release of 5-FU from the nanoparticles proceeds in an uncontrolled manner, making this study in need of further modification and investigation. MDPI 2023-10-06 /pmc/articles/PMC10609751/ /pubmed/37895894 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ph16101423 Text en © 2023 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Brief Report Kulig, Karolina Denisiuk, Zuzanna Kłósek, Małgorzata Owczarzy, Aleksandra Rogóż, Wojciech Sędek, Łukasz Maciążek-Jurczyk, Małgorzata Circular Dichroism as a Rapid Method for Analyzing the Binding of a Targeting Ligand to the Surface of Albumin Nanoparticles |
title | Circular Dichroism as a Rapid Method for Analyzing the Binding of a Targeting Ligand to the Surface of Albumin Nanoparticles |
title_full | Circular Dichroism as a Rapid Method for Analyzing the Binding of a Targeting Ligand to the Surface of Albumin Nanoparticles |
title_fullStr | Circular Dichroism as a Rapid Method for Analyzing the Binding of a Targeting Ligand to the Surface of Albumin Nanoparticles |
title_full_unstemmed | Circular Dichroism as a Rapid Method for Analyzing the Binding of a Targeting Ligand to the Surface of Albumin Nanoparticles |
title_short | Circular Dichroism as a Rapid Method for Analyzing the Binding of a Targeting Ligand to the Surface of Albumin Nanoparticles |
title_sort | circular dichroism as a rapid method for analyzing the binding of a targeting ligand to the surface of albumin nanoparticles |
topic | Brief Report |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10609751/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37895894 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ph16101423 |
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