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Chlorthalidone-Induced Fixed-Drug Eruption: Unmasking an Uncommon Reaction to a Common Diuretic

Fixed-drug eruptions (FDEs) are dermatological reactions characterized by specific skin lesions triggered by certain medications. Our case reports commonly used medications that can cause drug-induced skin reactions. Chlorthalidone, a widely used diuretic, had not been prominently linked to FDEs. He...

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Autores principales: Marrero Castillo, Mariana, Kaufman, David, Valdes Camacho, Juanita, Bourgoyne, Kesler, Jacob, John, Amalraj, Benedict, Gulati, Neerja
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10613783/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37908922
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.46199
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author Marrero Castillo, Mariana
Kaufman, David
Valdes Camacho, Juanita
Bourgoyne, Kesler
Jacob, John
Amalraj, Benedict
Gulati, Neerja
author_facet Marrero Castillo, Mariana
Kaufman, David
Valdes Camacho, Juanita
Bourgoyne, Kesler
Jacob, John
Amalraj, Benedict
Gulati, Neerja
author_sort Marrero Castillo, Mariana
collection PubMed
description Fixed-drug eruptions (FDEs) are dermatological reactions characterized by specific skin lesions triggered by certain medications. Our case reports commonly used medications that can cause drug-induced skin reactions. Chlorthalidone, a widely used diuretic, had not been prominently linked to FDEs. Here, we present the case of a 45-year-old African-American male who developed classic FDE skin lesions following the initiation of chlorthalidone therapy. This case underscores the imperative for further investigation and heightened awareness among healthcare professionals regarding chlorthalidone-associated FDEs. Findings suggest that such reactions might be more prevalent than previously acknowledged, underscoring the significance of prompt diagnosis and effective management of drug-induced skin responses. Notably, the patient's lesions showed complete resolution upon discontinuing the diuretic, reinforcing the causal relationship. This case is an essential reminder of the importance of vigilance in monitoring patients for adverse drug reactions, even in unlikely medications, such as chlorthalidone.​​​​​​
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spelling pubmed-106137832023-10-31 Chlorthalidone-Induced Fixed-Drug Eruption: Unmasking an Uncommon Reaction to a Common Diuretic Marrero Castillo, Mariana Kaufman, David Valdes Camacho, Juanita Bourgoyne, Kesler Jacob, John Amalraj, Benedict Gulati, Neerja Cureus Family/General Practice Fixed-drug eruptions (FDEs) are dermatological reactions characterized by specific skin lesions triggered by certain medications. Our case reports commonly used medications that can cause drug-induced skin reactions. Chlorthalidone, a widely used diuretic, had not been prominently linked to FDEs. Here, we present the case of a 45-year-old African-American male who developed classic FDE skin lesions following the initiation of chlorthalidone therapy. This case underscores the imperative for further investigation and heightened awareness among healthcare professionals regarding chlorthalidone-associated FDEs. Findings suggest that such reactions might be more prevalent than previously acknowledged, underscoring the significance of prompt diagnosis and effective management of drug-induced skin responses. Notably, the patient's lesions showed complete resolution upon discontinuing the diuretic, reinforcing the causal relationship. This case is an essential reminder of the importance of vigilance in monitoring patients for adverse drug reactions, even in unlikely medications, such as chlorthalidone.​​​​​​ Cureus 2023-09-29 /pmc/articles/PMC10613783/ /pubmed/37908922 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.46199 Text en Copyright © 2023, Marrero Castillo et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Family/General Practice
Marrero Castillo, Mariana
Kaufman, David
Valdes Camacho, Juanita
Bourgoyne, Kesler
Jacob, John
Amalraj, Benedict
Gulati, Neerja
Chlorthalidone-Induced Fixed-Drug Eruption: Unmasking an Uncommon Reaction to a Common Diuretic
title Chlorthalidone-Induced Fixed-Drug Eruption: Unmasking an Uncommon Reaction to a Common Diuretic
title_full Chlorthalidone-Induced Fixed-Drug Eruption: Unmasking an Uncommon Reaction to a Common Diuretic
title_fullStr Chlorthalidone-Induced Fixed-Drug Eruption: Unmasking an Uncommon Reaction to a Common Diuretic
title_full_unstemmed Chlorthalidone-Induced Fixed-Drug Eruption: Unmasking an Uncommon Reaction to a Common Diuretic
title_short Chlorthalidone-Induced Fixed-Drug Eruption: Unmasking an Uncommon Reaction to a Common Diuretic
title_sort chlorthalidone-induced fixed-drug eruption: unmasking an uncommon reaction to a common diuretic
topic Family/General Practice
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10613783/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37908922
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.46199
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