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Fat Compartment Gliding Theory – A Novel Technique for the Repositioning of Superficial Fat Compartments for Facial Rejuvenation

BACKGROUND: Facial fat compartments and their role in facial aging have gained increased recognition and are playing a significant role in facial rejuvenation. The superficial fat compartments glide inferiorly during the aging process, leading to the flattening and elongation of the face and the app...

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Autores principales: Eid, Loy, Mao, Xiyuan, Zhao, Binfan, Mao, Jiayi, Qian, Shutong, Zhang, Yuyu, Zhang, Ying, Zhang, Lu, Cheng, Liying, Zhang, Yuguang, Sun, Xiaoming
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Dove 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10614658/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37908409
http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/CCID.S415467
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author Eid, Loy
Mao, Xiyuan
Zhao, Binfan
Mao, Jiayi
Qian, Shutong
Zhang, Yuyu
Zhang, Ying
Zhang, Lu
Cheng, Liying
Zhang, Yuguang
Sun, Xiaoming
author_facet Eid, Loy
Mao, Xiyuan
Zhao, Binfan
Mao, Jiayi
Qian, Shutong
Zhang, Yuyu
Zhang, Ying
Zhang, Lu
Cheng, Liying
Zhang, Yuguang
Sun, Xiaoming
author_sort Eid, Loy
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: Facial fat compartments and their role in facial aging have gained increased recognition and are playing a significant role in facial rejuvenation. The superficial fat compartments glide inferiorly during the aging process, leading to the flattening and elongation of the face and the appearance of facial bulges, folds, and grooves. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Ultrasound imaging of the facial soft tissues was performed on nine female volunteers to demonstrate the change in superficial facial fat compartments from an upright to supine position. The net suture jowl and medial cheek fat compartment repositioning technique was operated on 165 Asian patients between September 2020 and July 2021. Volume and projection change of malar and jowl regions, as well as change in elevation of malar protrusion were measured 1, 3, and 6 months postoperatively using a three-dimensional imaging system. RESULTS: Ultrasound measurements confirmed the medial and middle cheek, nasolabial, and jowl fat compartments changed in thickness during positional changes with age-related differences. Postoperative three-dimensional imaging showed volume and projection increase in the malar region (2.23mL and 1.11mm) and decrease in the jowl region (−0.18mL and −0.52mm) by the 6-month follow-up date, and malar projection saw a superior displacement of 3.08mm. CONCLUSION: The superficial fat glide inferiorly within their compartments under the force of gravity and naturally reposition themselves when the effect of gravity is reversed. The net suture technique offers a minimally invasive method for lifting the jowl fat, volumizing the mid-cheek and achieving facial rejuvenation by repositioning the superficial fat compartments.
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spelling pubmed-106146582023-10-31 Fat Compartment Gliding Theory – A Novel Technique for the Repositioning of Superficial Fat Compartments for Facial Rejuvenation Eid, Loy Mao, Xiyuan Zhao, Binfan Mao, Jiayi Qian, Shutong Zhang, Yuyu Zhang, Ying Zhang, Lu Cheng, Liying Zhang, Yuguang Sun, Xiaoming Clin Cosmet Investig Dermatol Original Research BACKGROUND: Facial fat compartments and their role in facial aging have gained increased recognition and are playing a significant role in facial rejuvenation. The superficial fat compartments glide inferiorly during the aging process, leading to the flattening and elongation of the face and the appearance of facial bulges, folds, and grooves. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Ultrasound imaging of the facial soft tissues was performed on nine female volunteers to demonstrate the change in superficial facial fat compartments from an upright to supine position. The net suture jowl and medial cheek fat compartment repositioning technique was operated on 165 Asian patients between September 2020 and July 2021. Volume and projection change of malar and jowl regions, as well as change in elevation of malar protrusion were measured 1, 3, and 6 months postoperatively using a three-dimensional imaging system. RESULTS: Ultrasound measurements confirmed the medial and middle cheek, nasolabial, and jowl fat compartments changed in thickness during positional changes with age-related differences. Postoperative three-dimensional imaging showed volume and projection increase in the malar region (2.23mL and 1.11mm) and decrease in the jowl region (−0.18mL and −0.52mm) by the 6-month follow-up date, and malar projection saw a superior displacement of 3.08mm. CONCLUSION: The superficial fat glide inferiorly within their compartments under the force of gravity and naturally reposition themselves when the effect of gravity is reversed. The net suture technique offers a minimally invasive method for lifting the jowl fat, volumizing the mid-cheek and achieving facial rejuvenation by repositioning the superficial fat compartments. Dove 2023-10-26 /pmc/articles/PMC10614658/ /pubmed/37908409 http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/CCID.S415467 Text en © 2023 Eid et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/This work is published and licensed by Dove Medical Press Limited. The full terms of this license are available at https://www.dovepress.com/terms.php and incorporate the Creative Commons Attribution – Non Commercial (unported, v3.0) License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/) ). By accessing the work you hereby accept the Terms. Non-commercial uses of the work are permitted without any further permission from Dove Medical Press Limited, provided the work is properly attributed. For permission for commercial use of this work, please see paragraphs 4.2 and 5 of our Terms (https://www.dovepress.com/terms.php).
spellingShingle Original Research
Eid, Loy
Mao, Xiyuan
Zhao, Binfan
Mao, Jiayi
Qian, Shutong
Zhang, Yuyu
Zhang, Ying
Zhang, Lu
Cheng, Liying
Zhang, Yuguang
Sun, Xiaoming
Fat Compartment Gliding Theory – A Novel Technique for the Repositioning of Superficial Fat Compartments for Facial Rejuvenation
title Fat Compartment Gliding Theory – A Novel Technique for the Repositioning of Superficial Fat Compartments for Facial Rejuvenation
title_full Fat Compartment Gliding Theory – A Novel Technique for the Repositioning of Superficial Fat Compartments for Facial Rejuvenation
title_fullStr Fat Compartment Gliding Theory – A Novel Technique for the Repositioning of Superficial Fat Compartments for Facial Rejuvenation
title_full_unstemmed Fat Compartment Gliding Theory – A Novel Technique for the Repositioning of Superficial Fat Compartments for Facial Rejuvenation
title_short Fat Compartment Gliding Theory – A Novel Technique for the Repositioning of Superficial Fat Compartments for Facial Rejuvenation
title_sort fat compartment gliding theory – a novel technique for the repositioning of superficial fat compartments for facial rejuvenation
topic Original Research
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10614658/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37908409
http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/CCID.S415467
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