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Subnational certification of elimination of mother-to-child transmission of HIV and/or syphilis: a Brazilian experience report

OBJECTIVE: to describe the subnational implementation process of the certification for elimination of mother-to-child transmission of HIV and/or syphilis, its main barriers, challenges and opportunities. METHODS: in 2022, indicators from the last full year for impact targets and the last two full ye...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Miranda, Angélica Espinosa, Gaspar, Pâmela Cristina, de Lannoy, Leonor Henriette, Guarabyra, Aranaí Sampaio Diniz, Souto, Rayone Moreira Costa Veloso, Pereira, Esdras Daniel dos Santos, Pereira, Gerson Fernando, Dias, Guilherme Borges, Domingues, Carmen Silvia Bruniera, Lima, Aparecida Morais, de Matos, Ariane Tiago Bernardo, de Oliveira, Maria da Guia, Aragón, Mayra Gonçalves, Machado, Nádia Maria da Silva, Aires, Luíz Fernando, de Souza, Isabella Mayara Diana, Maciel, Ethel Leonor, Barreira, Draurio
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Secretaria de Vigilância em Saúde e Ambiente - Ministério da Saúde do Brasil 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10615181/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37909522
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S2237-96222023000300003.EN
Descripción
Sumario:OBJECTIVE: to describe the subnational implementation process of the certification for elimination of mother-to-child transmission of HIV and/or syphilis, its main barriers, challenges and opportunities. METHODS: in 2022, indicators from the last full year for impact targets and the last two full years for process targets, available in national information systems, were evaluated; descriptive reports were analyzed and actions were acknowledged within four thematic axes, according to PAHO/WHO recommendations. RESULTS: 43 municipalities ≥ 100,000 inhabitants were certified, covering 24.6 million inhabitants; one municipality achieved dual elimination (HIV-syphilis), 28 municipalities achieved elimination of HIV and 10 received silver tiers; regarding syphilis, one elimination was observed, along with 4 gold tiers, 13 silver tiers and 4 bronze tiers; a higher number of certifications was identified in the Southeast and South regions. CONCLUSION: barriers and challenges of the process were overcome through tripartite collaboration; the experience provided better integration of surveillance with care and improved actions aimed at preventing mother-to-child transmission.