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Acute Myopericarditis Secondary to Chagas Disease

American trypanosomiasis or Chagas disease is predominantly a vector-borne multisystemic infection caused by Trypanosoma cruzi, a protozoan parasite transmitted by triatomine bugs in endemic areas( )such as Mexico and Central and South America. Acute T. cruzi infection is mostly asymptomatic, noneth...

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Autores principales: Elizalde Uribe, Ivan A, Osorno Gonzalez de Leon, Maria F, Barrios Perez, Karla V, Valle Robles, Diana C, Lopez-Luis, Bruno A, Andrade Cuellar, Elias N, Dominguez Valdez, Sandra I, Muñoz Arellano, Juan E, Alvarez Camargo, Deyanira, Melendez Ramirez, Gabriela
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10616633/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37916261
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.46301
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author Elizalde Uribe, Ivan A
Osorno Gonzalez de Leon, Maria F
Barrios Perez, Karla V
Valle Robles, Diana C
Lopez-Luis, Bruno A
Andrade Cuellar, Elias N
Dominguez Valdez, Sandra I
Muñoz Arellano, Juan E
Alvarez Camargo, Deyanira
Melendez Ramirez, Gabriela
author_facet Elizalde Uribe, Ivan A
Osorno Gonzalez de Leon, Maria F
Barrios Perez, Karla V
Valle Robles, Diana C
Lopez-Luis, Bruno A
Andrade Cuellar, Elias N
Dominguez Valdez, Sandra I
Muñoz Arellano, Juan E
Alvarez Camargo, Deyanira
Melendez Ramirez, Gabriela
author_sort Elizalde Uribe, Ivan A
collection PubMed
description American trypanosomiasis or Chagas disease is predominantly a vector-borne multisystemic infection caused by Trypanosoma cruzi, a protozoan parasite transmitted by triatomine bugs in endemic areas( )such as Mexico and Central and South America. Acute T. cruzi infection is mostly asymptomatic, nonetheless, in up to one-third of the patients, a mild form of the disease can be present, with nonspecific manifestations like fever, lymphadenopathy, hepatosplenomegaly, inflammation at the inoculation site (inoculation chancre) and unilateral palpebral edema (Romaña sign). Severe acute disease occurs in less than 1% of patients and includes myopericarditis and meningoencephalitis. If untreated, the acute phase can cause chronicity with cardiac and gastrointestinal involvement. We report the case of a female with occupational exposure to this parasite, who presented with acute myopericarditis, a rare form of presentation of this disease.
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spelling pubmed-106166332023-11-01 Acute Myopericarditis Secondary to Chagas Disease Elizalde Uribe, Ivan A Osorno Gonzalez de Leon, Maria F Barrios Perez, Karla V Valle Robles, Diana C Lopez-Luis, Bruno A Andrade Cuellar, Elias N Dominguez Valdez, Sandra I Muñoz Arellano, Juan E Alvarez Camargo, Deyanira Melendez Ramirez, Gabriela Cureus Internal Medicine American trypanosomiasis or Chagas disease is predominantly a vector-borne multisystemic infection caused by Trypanosoma cruzi, a protozoan parasite transmitted by triatomine bugs in endemic areas( )such as Mexico and Central and South America. Acute T. cruzi infection is mostly asymptomatic, nonetheless, in up to one-third of the patients, a mild form of the disease can be present, with nonspecific manifestations like fever, lymphadenopathy, hepatosplenomegaly, inflammation at the inoculation site (inoculation chancre) and unilateral palpebral edema (Romaña sign). Severe acute disease occurs in less than 1% of patients and includes myopericarditis and meningoencephalitis. If untreated, the acute phase can cause chronicity with cardiac and gastrointestinal involvement. We report the case of a female with occupational exposure to this parasite, who presented with acute myopericarditis, a rare form of presentation of this disease. Cureus 2023-10-01 /pmc/articles/PMC10616633/ /pubmed/37916261 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.46301 Text en Copyright © 2023, Elizalde Uribe et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Internal Medicine
Elizalde Uribe, Ivan A
Osorno Gonzalez de Leon, Maria F
Barrios Perez, Karla V
Valle Robles, Diana C
Lopez-Luis, Bruno A
Andrade Cuellar, Elias N
Dominguez Valdez, Sandra I
Muñoz Arellano, Juan E
Alvarez Camargo, Deyanira
Melendez Ramirez, Gabriela
Acute Myopericarditis Secondary to Chagas Disease
title Acute Myopericarditis Secondary to Chagas Disease
title_full Acute Myopericarditis Secondary to Chagas Disease
title_fullStr Acute Myopericarditis Secondary to Chagas Disease
title_full_unstemmed Acute Myopericarditis Secondary to Chagas Disease
title_short Acute Myopericarditis Secondary to Chagas Disease
title_sort acute myopericarditis secondary to chagas disease
topic Internal Medicine
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10616633/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37916261
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.46301
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