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Effects of assessment method (real-time versus video-recorded) on a validated pain-altered behavior scale used in castrated piglets
We aimed to compare two assessment methodologies (real-time vs. video-recorded) using the Unesp-Botucatu Pig Composite Acute Pain Scale (UPAPS) in piglets before and after castration. Twenty-nine male piglets were castrated. Four observers scored the UPAPS over three perioperative timepoints of cast...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Nature Publishing Group UK
2023
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10618161/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37907564 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-45869-8 |