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Longitudinal relationship between screen time, cardiorespiratory fitness, and waist circumference of children and adolescents: a 3-year cohort study

PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to examine the interaction between screen time and cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) in their longitudinal association with waist circumference (WC) during a follow-up of 3 years from childhood to adolescence. METHODS: Observational 3-year longitudinal study with 401...

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Autores principales: Lehnhard, Aline Rosso, Sehn, Ana Paula, de Castro Silveira, João Francisco, Burns, Ryan Donald, Reuter, Cézane Priscila, Franke, Silvia Isabel Rech
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: BioMed Central 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10625187/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37925397
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12887-023-04378-3
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author Lehnhard, Aline Rosso
Sehn, Ana Paula
de Castro Silveira, João Francisco
Burns, Ryan Donald
Reuter, Cézane Priscila
Franke, Silvia Isabel Rech
author_facet Lehnhard, Aline Rosso
Sehn, Ana Paula
de Castro Silveira, João Francisco
Burns, Ryan Donald
Reuter, Cézane Priscila
Franke, Silvia Isabel Rech
author_sort Lehnhard, Aline Rosso
collection PubMed
description PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to examine the interaction between screen time and cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) in their longitudinal association with waist circumference (WC) during a follow-up of 3 years from childhood to adolescence. METHODS: Observational 3-year longitudinal study with 401 students (224 females), seven to 15 years of age at baseline. The CRF was evaluated by estimating peak oxygen uptake (VO(2peak)) from an indirect field-based test and body mass index. Screen time was assessed using self-reported questionnaires. Moderation analyses were tested using a multiple linear regression model with adjustments for sex, age, puberty stage, and ethnicity. RESULTS: A statistically significant interaction term was observed (B = -0.0003; 95% CI: -0.007; -0.0001). Since screen time was contextualized as the independent variable, the results show that relationship between screen time and WC varies across different CRF levels. CONCLUSION: The findings suggest that higher CRF can attenuate the harmful association that increased sedentary behavior might have on abdominal adiposity.
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spelling pubmed-106251872023-11-05 Longitudinal relationship between screen time, cardiorespiratory fitness, and waist circumference of children and adolescents: a 3-year cohort study Lehnhard, Aline Rosso Sehn, Ana Paula de Castro Silveira, João Francisco Burns, Ryan Donald Reuter, Cézane Priscila Franke, Silvia Isabel Rech BMC Pediatr Research PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to examine the interaction between screen time and cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) in their longitudinal association with waist circumference (WC) during a follow-up of 3 years from childhood to adolescence. METHODS: Observational 3-year longitudinal study with 401 students (224 females), seven to 15 years of age at baseline. The CRF was evaluated by estimating peak oxygen uptake (VO(2peak)) from an indirect field-based test and body mass index. Screen time was assessed using self-reported questionnaires. Moderation analyses were tested using a multiple linear regression model with adjustments for sex, age, puberty stage, and ethnicity. RESULTS: A statistically significant interaction term was observed (B = -0.0003; 95% CI: -0.007; -0.0001). Since screen time was contextualized as the independent variable, the results show that relationship between screen time and WC varies across different CRF levels. CONCLUSION: The findings suggest that higher CRF can attenuate the harmful association that increased sedentary behavior might have on abdominal adiposity. BioMed Central 2023-11-04 /pmc/articles/PMC10625187/ /pubmed/37925397 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12887-023-04378-3 Text en © The Author(s) 2023 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) . The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) ) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated in a credit line to the data.
spellingShingle Research
Lehnhard, Aline Rosso
Sehn, Ana Paula
de Castro Silveira, João Francisco
Burns, Ryan Donald
Reuter, Cézane Priscila
Franke, Silvia Isabel Rech
Longitudinal relationship between screen time, cardiorespiratory fitness, and waist circumference of children and adolescents: a 3-year cohort study
title Longitudinal relationship between screen time, cardiorespiratory fitness, and waist circumference of children and adolescents: a 3-year cohort study
title_full Longitudinal relationship between screen time, cardiorespiratory fitness, and waist circumference of children and adolescents: a 3-year cohort study
title_fullStr Longitudinal relationship between screen time, cardiorespiratory fitness, and waist circumference of children and adolescents: a 3-year cohort study
title_full_unstemmed Longitudinal relationship between screen time, cardiorespiratory fitness, and waist circumference of children and adolescents: a 3-year cohort study
title_short Longitudinal relationship between screen time, cardiorespiratory fitness, and waist circumference of children and adolescents: a 3-year cohort study
title_sort longitudinal relationship between screen time, cardiorespiratory fitness, and waist circumference of children and adolescents: a 3-year cohort study
topic Research
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10625187/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37925397
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12887-023-04378-3
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