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Exploration of nutritional, pharmacological, and the processing trends for valorization of finger millet (Eleusine coracana): A review

High nutrient variability and food security are the needs of the hour. Millets may be as effective as other cereal crops for dealing with severe malnutrition and increasing global population problems. Due to their physiologically active components, millets have attracted more research interest. Fing...

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Autores principales: Kalsi, Rhythm, Bhasin, Jasleen, Goksen, Gulden, Kashyap, Piyush
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10630810/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37970380
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/fsn3.3659
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author Kalsi, Rhythm
Bhasin, Jasleen
Goksen, Gulden
Kashyap, Piyush
author_facet Kalsi, Rhythm
Bhasin, Jasleen
Goksen, Gulden
Kashyap, Piyush
author_sort Kalsi, Rhythm
collection PubMed
description High nutrient variability and food security are the needs of the hour. Millets may be as effective as other cereal crops for dealing with severe malnutrition and increasing global population problems. Due to their physiologically active components, millets have attracted more research interest. Finger millet (FM), one of the climate‐resilient and minor cereal crop species, is well known for several health benefits, primarily attributed to its nutritional value and polyphenolic content. FM seed coat phenolics exhibit excellent anti‐diabetic, anti‐oxidant, antimicrobial, anti‐osteoporosis, wound healing, anti‐lithiatic, inhibiting collagen glycation, cross‐linking, and enzyme properties, which may serve well for the pharmacological purposes. Furthermore, the processing of FM is an important factor in its commercial use. It is necessary to invent some novel technologies to increase the productivity of FM by lowering the cost of processing and its effective utilization in the pharmaceutical and food industries. The literature presented will further explore the potential prospects of processing as well as value‐added utilization and its nutritional and pharmacological aspects in view of initiating further research in the food industry to formulate ready‐to‐eat and ready‐to‐cook products, thereby acting as future crops for sustainability.
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spelling pubmed-106308102023-11-15 Exploration of nutritional, pharmacological, and the processing trends for valorization of finger millet (Eleusine coracana): A review Kalsi, Rhythm Bhasin, Jasleen Goksen, Gulden Kashyap, Piyush Food Sci Nutr Reviews High nutrient variability and food security are the needs of the hour. Millets may be as effective as other cereal crops for dealing with severe malnutrition and increasing global population problems. Due to their physiologically active components, millets have attracted more research interest. Finger millet (FM), one of the climate‐resilient and minor cereal crop species, is well known for several health benefits, primarily attributed to its nutritional value and polyphenolic content. FM seed coat phenolics exhibit excellent anti‐diabetic, anti‐oxidant, antimicrobial, anti‐osteoporosis, wound healing, anti‐lithiatic, inhibiting collagen glycation, cross‐linking, and enzyme properties, which may serve well for the pharmacological purposes. Furthermore, the processing of FM is an important factor in its commercial use. It is necessary to invent some novel technologies to increase the productivity of FM by lowering the cost of processing and its effective utilization in the pharmaceutical and food industries. The literature presented will further explore the potential prospects of processing as well as value‐added utilization and its nutritional and pharmacological aspects in view of initiating further research in the food industry to formulate ready‐to‐eat and ready‐to‐cook products, thereby acting as future crops for sustainability. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2023-09-08 /pmc/articles/PMC10630810/ /pubmed/37970380 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/fsn3.3659 Text en © 2023 The Authors. Food Science & Nutrition published by Wiley Periodicals LLC. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Reviews
Kalsi, Rhythm
Bhasin, Jasleen
Goksen, Gulden
Kashyap, Piyush
Exploration of nutritional, pharmacological, and the processing trends for valorization of finger millet (Eleusine coracana): A review
title Exploration of nutritional, pharmacological, and the processing trends for valorization of finger millet (Eleusine coracana): A review
title_full Exploration of nutritional, pharmacological, and the processing trends for valorization of finger millet (Eleusine coracana): A review
title_fullStr Exploration of nutritional, pharmacological, and the processing trends for valorization of finger millet (Eleusine coracana): A review
title_full_unstemmed Exploration of nutritional, pharmacological, and the processing trends for valorization of finger millet (Eleusine coracana): A review
title_short Exploration of nutritional, pharmacological, and the processing trends for valorization of finger millet (Eleusine coracana): A review
title_sort exploration of nutritional, pharmacological, and the processing trends for valorization of finger millet (eleusine coracana): a review
topic Reviews
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10630810/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37970380
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/fsn3.3659
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