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Needs for help and received help for those bereaved by a drug-related death: a cross-sectional study

Background and aims: Individuals bereaved after sudden and unexpected deaths can benefit from professional help to cope after the loss, and the bereaved call for proactive, early and flexible help from professional services. Most drug-related deaths (DRDs) happen suddenly and unexpectedly. DRDs are...

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Autores principales: Kalsås, Øyvind Reehorst, Titlestad, Kristine Berg, Dyregrov, Kari, Fadnes, Lars Thore
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: SAGE Publications 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10634386/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37969900
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/14550725221125378
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author Kalsås, Øyvind Reehorst
Titlestad, Kristine Berg
Dyregrov, Kari
Fadnes, Lars Thore
author_facet Kalsås, Øyvind Reehorst
Titlestad, Kristine Berg
Dyregrov, Kari
Fadnes, Lars Thore
author_sort Kalsås, Øyvind Reehorst
collection PubMed
description Background and aims: Individuals bereaved after sudden and unexpected deaths can benefit from professional help to cope after the loss, and the bereaved call for proactive, early and flexible help from professional services. Most drug-related deaths (DRDs) happen suddenly and unexpectedly. DRDs are a significant public health issue, yet few studies have examined DRD-bereaved people’s needs and experiences with professional help. This article investigates the needs for help and received help reported by DRD-bereaved family members and friends, and suggests improvements in services based on the findings. Data and method: A heterogeneous convenience sample of DRD-bereaved family members and close friends (n = 255) were recruited for a survey from February to December 2018. Descriptive analyses were conducted for experiences with professional help, chi-square analyses to find predictors for help needs and received help, and logistic regression analysis to find predictors for satisfaction with the help provided. Results: Most DRD-bereaved individuals reported a need for professional help after the death regardless of family relation to the deceased, and about half of the participants received help. Nearly half of them were satisfied with the help. Our results indicated higher satisfaction with help among older bereaved, and the participants who received help from a crisis team or psychotherapist. The latter was particularly stated for younger participants. Few participants with children in the family reported that the children had received help, and less than one-third were satisfied with this help. Conclusion: The study shows that younger age groups and children need particular recognition, and a family perspective from services is essential. When assessing the help needs of the DRD-bereaved, relations of both psychological and biological closeness should be recognised. Help efforts should be tailored according to established knowledge of the provided help that bereaved populations deem effective.
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spelling pubmed-106343862023-11-15 Needs for help and received help for those bereaved by a drug-related death: a cross-sectional study Kalsås, Øyvind Reehorst Titlestad, Kristine Berg Dyregrov, Kari Fadnes, Lars Thore Nordisk Alkohol Nark Research Reports Background and aims: Individuals bereaved after sudden and unexpected deaths can benefit from professional help to cope after the loss, and the bereaved call for proactive, early and flexible help from professional services. Most drug-related deaths (DRDs) happen suddenly and unexpectedly. DRDs are a significant public health issue, yet few studies have examined DRD-bereaved people’s needs and experiences with professional help. This article investigates the needs for help and received help reported by DRD-bereaved family members and friends, and suggests improvements in services based on the findings. Data and method: A heterogeneous convenience sample of DRD-bereaved family members and close friends (n = 255) were recruited for a survey from February to December 2018. Descriptive analyses were conducted for experiences with professional help, chi-square analyses to find predictors for help needs and received help, and logistic regression analysis to find predictors for satisfaction with the help provided. Results: Most DRD-bereaved individuals reported a need for professional help after the death regardless of family relation to the deceased, and about half of the participants received help. Nearly half of them were satisfied with the help. Our results indicated higher satisfaction with help among older bereaved, and the participants who received help from a crisis team or psychotherapist. The latter was particularly stated for younger participants. Few participants with children in the family reported that the children had received help, and less than one-third were satisfied with this help. Conclusion: The study shows that younger age groups and children need particular recognition, and a family perspective from services is essential. When assessing the help needs of the DRD-bereaved, relations of both psychological and biological closeness should be recognised. Help efforts should be tailored according to established knowledge of the provided help that bereaved populations deem effective. SAGE Publications 2023-08-01 2023-10 /pmc/articles/PMC10634386/ /pubmed/37969900 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/14550725221125378 Text en © The Author(s) 2023 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits non-commercial use, reproduction and distribution of the work without further permission provided the original work is attributed as specified on the SAGE and Open Access page (https://us.sagepub.com/en-us/nam/open-access-at-sage).
spellingShingle Research Reports
Kalsås, Øyvind Reehorst
Titlestad, Kristine Berg
Dyregrov, Kari
Fadnes, Lars Thore
Needs for help and received help for those bereaved by a drug-related death: a cross-sectional study
title Needs for help and received help for those bereaved by a drug-related death: a cross-sectional study
title_full Needs for help and received help for those bereaved by a drug-related death: a cross-sectional study
title_fullStr Needs for help and received help for those bereaved by a drug-related death: a cross-sectional study
title_full_unstemmed Needs for help and received help for those bereaved by a drug-related death: a cross-sectional study
title_short Needs for help and received help for those bereaved by a drug-related death: a cross-sectional study
title_sort needs for help and received help for those bereaved by a drug-related death: a cross-sectional study
topic Research Reports
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10634386/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37969900
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/14550725221125378
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