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Wavelength-Sensitive Superconducting Single-Photon Detectors on Thin Film Lithium Niobate Waveguides

[Image: see text] Lithium niobate, because of its nonlinear and electro-optical properties, is one of the materials of choice for photonic applications. The development of nanostructuring capabilities of thin film lithium niobate (TFLN) permits fabrication of small footprint, low-loss optical circui...

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Autores principales: Prencipe, Alessandro, Gyger, Samuel, Baghban, Mohammad Amin, Zichi, Julien, Zeuner, Katharina D., Lettner, Thomas, Schweickert, Lucas, Steinhauer, Stephan, Elshaari, Ali W., Gallo, Katia, Zwiller, Val
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: American Chemical Society 2023
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10636877/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37871304
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.nanolett.3c02324
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author Prencipe, Alessandro
Gyger, Samuel
Baghban, Mohammad Amin
Zichi, Julien
Zeuner, Katharina D.
Lettner, Thomas
Schweickert, Lucas
Steinhauer, Stephan
Elshaari, Ali W.
Gallo, Katia
Zwiller, Val
author_facet Prencipe, Alessandro
Gyger, Samuel
Baghban, Mohammad Amin
Zichi, Julien
Zeuner, Katharina D.
Lettner, Thomas
Schweickert, Lucas
Steinhauer, Stephan
Elshaari, Ali W.
Gallo, Katia
Zwiller, Val
author_sort Prencipe, Alessandro
collection PubMed
description [Image: see text] Lithium niobate, because of its nonlinear and electro-optical properties, is one of the materials of choice for photonic applications. The development of nanostructuring capabilities of thin film lithium niobate (TFLN) permits fabrication of small footprint, low-loss optical circuits. With the recent implementation of on-chip single-photon detectors, this architecture is among the most promising for realizing on-chip quantum optics experiments. In this Letter, we report on the implementation of superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors (SNSPDs) based on NbTiN on 300 nm thick TFLN ridge nano-waveguides. We demonstrate a waveguide-integrated wavelength meter based on the photon energy dependence of the superconducting detectors. The device operates at the telecom C- and L-bands and has a footprint smaller than 300 × 180 μm(2) and critical currents between ∼12 and ∼14 μA, which ensures operation with minimum heat dissipation. Our results hold promise for future densely packed on-chip wavelength-multiplexed quantum communication systems.
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spelling pubmed-106368772023-11-15 Wavelength-Sensitive Superconducting Single-Photon Detectors on Thin Film Lithium Niobate Waveguides Prencipe, Alessandro Gyger, Samuel Baghban, Mohammad Amin Zichi, Julien Zeuner, Katharina D. Lettner, Thomas Schweickert, Lucas Steinhauer, Stephan Elshaari, Ali W. Gallo, Katia Zwiller, Val Nano Lett [Image: see text] Lithium niobate, because of its nonlinear and electro-optical properties, is one of the materials of choice for photonic applications. The development of nanostructuring capabilities of thin film lithium niobate (TFLN) permits fabrication of small footprint, low-loss optical circuits. With the recent implementation of on-chip single-photon detectors, this architecture is among the most promising for realizing on-chip quantum optics experiments. In this Letter, we report on the implementation of superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors (SNSPDs) based on NbTiN on 300 nm thick TFLN ridge nano-waveguides. We demonstrate a waveguide-integrated wavelength meter based on the photon energy dependence of the superconducting detectors. The device operates at the telecom C- and L-bands and has a footprint smaller than 300 × 180 μm(2) and critical currents between ∼12 and ∼14 μA, which ensures operation with minimum heat dissipation. Our results hold promise for future densely packed on-chip wavelength-multiplexed quantum communication systems. American Chemical Society 2023-10-23 /pmc/articles/PMC10636877/ /pubmed/37871304 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.nanolett.3c02324 Text en © 2023 The Authors. Published by American Chemical Society https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Permits the broadest form of re-use including for commercial purposes, provided that author attribution and integrity are maintained (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Prencipe, Alessandro
Gyger, Samuel
Baghban, Mohammad Amin
Zichi, Julien
Zeuner, Katharina D.
Lettner, Thomas
Schweickert, Lucas
Steinhauer, Stephan
Elshaari, Ali W.
Gallo, Katia
Zwiller, Val
Wavelength-Sensitive Superconducting Single-Photon Detectors on Thin Film Lithium Niobate Waveguides
title Wavelength-Sensitive Superconducting Single-Photon Detectors on Thin Film Lithium Niobate Waveguides
title_full Wavelength-Sensitive Superconducting Single-Photon Detectors on Thin Film Lithium Niobate Waveguides
title_fullStr Wavelength-Sensitive Superconducting Single-Photon Detectors on Thin Film Lithium Niobate Waveguides
title_full_unstemmed Wavelength-Sensitive Superconducting Single-Photon Detectors on Thin Film Lithium Niobate Waveguides
title_short Wavelength-Sensitive Superconducting Single-Photon Detectors on Thin Film Lithium Niobate Waveguides
title_sort wavelength-sensitive superconducting single-photon detectors on thin film lithium niobate waveguides
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10636877/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37871304
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.nanolett.3c02324
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