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Refractory Eosinophilic Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis Complicated with IgG4-related Disease Showing Different Treatment Responses for Each Organ

We herein report a 75-year-old woman who presented with dyspnea and purpura. She was diagnosed with eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis (EGPA) based on axonal damage observed in the left tibial nerve and skin and lung pathologies. Lung pathology showed IgG4-positive plasma cells, considere...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Mamizu, Hikaru, Ohta, Takeshi, Yanai, Kensuke, Yamazaki, Ryo, Mamizu, Maiko, Ishikawa, Daisuke, Kawakami, Hidenori, Furukawa, Toshiki, Ishida, Takashi
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: The Japanese Society of Internal Medicine 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10641191/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36823081
http://dx.doi.org/10.2169/internalmedicine.1302-22
Descripción
Sumario:We herein report a 75-year-old woman who presented with dyspnea and purpura. She was diagnosed with eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis (EGPA) based on axonal damage observed in the left tibial nerve and skin and lung pathologies. Lung pathology showed IgG4-positive plasma cells, considered a complication of IgG4-related disease (IgG4-RD). Computed tomography revealed thickening of the abdominal aorta and a poor contrast area in the left kidney, which was indicative of IgG4-RD. Steroid administration improved the IgG4-RD. However, the EGPA resisted treatment; therefore, immunosuppressive drugs and mepolizumab were administered. Refractory EGPA complicated with IgG4-RD showed different treatment responses for each organ.