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Evidence of an upper ionospheric electric field perturbation correlated with a gamma ray burst
Earth’s atmosphere, whose ionization stability plays a fundamental role for the evolution and endurance of life, is exposed to the effect of cosmic explosions producing high energy Gamma-ray-bursts. Being able to abruptly increase the atmospheric ionization, they might deplete stratospheric ozone on...
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Nature Publishing Group UK
2023
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10646044/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37963921 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-42551-5 |
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author | Piersanti, Mirko Ubertini, Pietro Battiston, Roberto Bazzano, Angela D’Angelo, Giulia Rodi, James G. Diego, Piero Zeren, Zhima Ammendola, Roberto Badoni, Davide Bartocci, Simona Beolè, Stefania Bertello, Igor Burger, William J. Campana, Donatella Cicone, Antonio Cipollone, Piero Coli, Silvia Conti, Livio Contin, Andrea Cristoforetti, Marco De Angelis, Fabrizio De Donato, Cinzia De Santis, Cristian Di Luca, Andrea Fiorenza, Emiliano Follega, Francesco Maria Gebbia, Giuseppe Iuppa, Roberto Lega, Alessandro Lolli, Marco Martino, Bruno Martucci, Matteo Masciantonio, Giuseppe Mergè, Matteo Mese, Marco Morbidini, Alfredo Neubüser, Coralie Nozzoli, Francesco Nuccilli, Fabrizio Oliva, Alberto Osteria, Giuseppe Palma, Francesco Palmonari, Federico Panico, Beatrice Papini, Emanuele Parmentier, Alexandra Perciballi, Stefania Perfetto, Francesco Perinelli, Alessio Picozza, Piergiorgio Pozzato, Michele Rebustini, Gianmaria Recchiuti, Dario Ricci, Ester Ricci, Marco Ricciarini, Sergio B. Russi, Andrea Sahnoun, Zuleika Savino, Umberto Scotti, Valentina Shen, Xuhui Sotgiu, Alessandro Sparvoli, Roberta Tofani, Silvia Vertolli, Nello Vilona, Veronica Vitale, Vincenzo Zannoni, Ugo Zoffoli, Simona Zuccon, Paolo |
author_facet | Piersanti, Mirko Ubertini, Pietro Battiston, Roberto Bazzano, Angela D’Angelo, Giulia Rodi, James G. Diego, Piero Zeren, Zhima Ammendola, Roberto Badoni, Davide Bartocci, Simona Beolè, Stefania Bertello, Igor Burger, William J. Campana, Donatella Cicone, Antonio Cipollone, Piero Coli, Silvia Conti, Livio Contin, Andrea Cristoforetti, Marco De Angelis, Fabrizio De Donato, Cinzia De Santis, Cristian Di Luca, Andrea Fiorenza, Emiliano Follega, Francesco Maria Gebbia, Giuseppe Iuppa, Roberto Lega, Alessandro Lolli, Marco Martino, Bruno Martucci, Matteo Masciantonio, Giuseppe Mergè, Matteo Mese, Marco Morbidini, Alfredo Neubüser, Coralie Nozzoli, Francesco Nuccilli, Fabrizio Oliva, Alberto Osteria, Giuseppe Palma, Francesco Palmonari, Federico Panico, Beatrice Papini, Emanuele Parmentier, Alexandra Perciballi, Stefania Perfetto, Francesco Perinelli, Alessio Picozza, Piergiorgio Pozzato, Michele Rebustini, Gianmaria Recchiuti, Dario Ricci, Ester Ricci, Marco Ricciarini, Sergio B. Russi, Andrea Sahnoun, Zuleika Savino, Umberto Scotti, Valentina Shen, Xuhui Sotgiu, Alessandro Sparvoli, Roberta Tofani, Silvia Vertolli, Nello Vilona, Veronica Vitale, Vincenzo Zannoni, Ugo Zoffoli, Simona Zuccon, Paolo |
author_sort | Piersanti, Mirko |
collection | PubMed |
description | Earth’s atmosphere, whose ionization stability plays a fundamental role for the evolution and endurance of life, is exposed to the effect of cosmic explosions producing high energy Gamma-ray-bursts. Being able to abruptly increase the atmospheric ionization, they might deplete stratospheric ozone on a global scale. During the last decades, an average of more than one Gamma-ray-burst per day were recorded. Nevertheless, measurable effects on the ionosphere were rarely observed, in any case on its bottom-side (from about 60 km up to about 350 km of altitude). Here, we report evidence of an intense top-side (about 500 km) ionospheric perturbation induced by significant sudden ionospheric disturbance, and a large variation of the ionospheric electric field at 500 km, which are both correlated with the October 9, 2022 Gamma-ray-burst (GRB221009A). |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-10646044 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | Nature Publishing Group UK |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-106460442023-11-14 Evidence of an upper ionospheric electric field perturbation correlated with a gamma ray burst Piersanti, Mirko Ubertini, Pietro Battiston, Roberto Bazzano, Angela D’Angelo, Giulia Rodi, James G. Diego, Piero Zeren, Zhima Ammendola, Roberto Badoni, Davide Bartocci, Simona Beolè, Stefania Bertello, Igor Burger, William J. Campana, Donatella Cicone, Antonio Cipollone, Piero Coli, Silvia Conti, Livio Contin, Andrea Cristoforetti, Marco De Angelis, Fabrizio De Donato, Cinzia De Santis, Cristian Di Luca, Andrea Fiorenza, Emiliano Follega, Francesco Maria Gebbia, Giuseppe Iuppa, Roberto Lega, Alessandro Lolli, Marco Martino, Bruno Martucci, Matteo Masciantonio, Giuseppe Mergè, Matteo Mese, Marco Morbidini, Alfredo Neubüser, Coralie Nozzoli, Francesco Nuccilli, Fabrizio Oliva, Alberto Osteria, Giuseppe Palma, Francesco Palmonari, Federico Panico, Beatrice Papini, Emanuele Parmentier, Alexandra Perciballi, Stefania Perfetto, Francesco Perinelli, Alessio Picozza, Piergiorgio Pozzato, Michele Rebustini, Gianmaria Recchiuti, Dario Ricci, Ester Ricci, Marco Ricciarini, Sergio B. Russi, Andrea Sahnoun, Zuleika Savino, Umberto Scotti, Valentina Shen, Xuhui Sotgiu, Alessandro Sparvoli, Roberta Tofani, Silvia Vertolli, Nello Vilona, Veronica Vitale, Vincenzo Zannoni, Ugo Zoffoli, Simona Zuccon, Paolo Nat Commun Article Earth’s atmosphere, whose ionization stability plays a fundamental role for the evolution and endurance of life, is exposed to the effect of cosmic explosions producing high energy Gamma-ray-bursts. Being able to abruptly increase the atmospheric ionization, they might deplete stratospheric ozone on a global scale. During the last decades, an average of more than one Gamma-ray-burst per day were recorded. Nevertheless, measurable effects on the ionosphere were rarely observed, in any case on its bottom-side (from about 60 km up to about 350 km of altitude). Here, we report evidence of an intense top-side (about 500 km) ionospheric perturbation induced by significant sudden ionospheric disturbance, and a large variation of the ionospheric electric field at 500 km, which are both correlated with the October 9, 2022 Gamma-ray-burst (GRB221009A). Nature Publishing Group UK 2023-11-14 /pmc/articles/PMC10646044/ /pubmed/37963921 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-42551-5 Text en © The Author(s) 2023 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) . |
spellingShingle | Article Piersanti, Mirko Ubertini, Pietro Battiston, Roberto Bazzano, Angela D’Angelo, Giulia Rodi, James G. Diego, Piero Zeren, Zhima Ammendola, Roberto Badoni, Davide Bartocci, Simona Beolè, Stefania Bertello, Igor Burger, William J. Campana, Donatella Cicone, Antonio Cipollone, Piero Coli, Silvia Conti, Livio Contin, Andrea Cristoforetti, Marco De Angelis, Fabrizio De Donato, Cinzia De Santis, Cristian Di Luca, Andrea Fiorenza, Emiliano Follega, Francesco Maria Gebbia, Giuseppe Iuppa, Roberto Lega, Alessandro Lolli, Marco Martino, Bruno Martucci, Matteo Masciantonio, Giuseppe Mergè, Matteo Mese, Marco Morbidini, Alfredo Neubüser, Coralie Nozzoli, Francesco Nuccilli, Fabrizio Oliva, Alberto Osteria, Giuseppe Palma, Francesco Palmonari, Federico Panico, Beatrice Papini, Emanuele Parmentier, Alexandra Perciballi, Stefania Perfetto, Francesco Perinelli, Alessio Picozza, Piergiorgio Pozzato, Michele Rebustini, Gianmaria Recchiuti, Dario Ricci, Ester Ricci, Marco Ricciarini, Sergio B. Russi, Andrea Sahnoun, Zuleika Savino, Umberto Scotti, Valentina Shen, Xuhui Sotgiu, Alessandro Sparvoli, Roberta Tofani, Silvia Vertolli, Nello Vilona, Veronica Vitale, Vincenzo Zannoni, Ugo Zoffoli, Simona Zuccon, Paolo Evidence of an upper ionospheric electric field perturbation correlated with a gamma ray burst |
title | Evidence of an upper ionospheric electric field perturbation correlated with a gamma ray burst |
title_full | Evidence of an upper ionospheric electric field perturbation correlated with a gamma ray burst |
title_fullStr | Evidence of an upper ionospheric electric field perturbation correlated with a gamma ray burst |
title_full_unstemmed | Evidence of an upper ionospheric electric field perturbation correlated with a gamma ray burst |
title_short | Evidence of an upper ionospheric electric field perturbation correlated with a gamma ray burst |
title_sort | evidence of an upper ionospheric electric field perturbation correlated with a gamma ray burst |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10646044/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37963921 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-42551-5 |
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