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An adolescent with primary cutaneous follicle center lymphoma: a case report and literature review

Primary cutaneous follicle center lymphoma (PCFCL) differs from follicular lymphoma in biological behavior and molecular profile and is treated as a distinct entity, according to the 5th edition of the World Health Organization classification of hematolymphoid tumors. It is an uncommon cutaneous B-c...

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Autores principales: Niu, Wen-Yan, Yan, Xue-Shen, Qiao, Han, Sun, Yu-Jiao, Gu, Hai-Yan, Li, Guang-Lun, Cui, Zhong-Guang, Du, Juan
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10646431/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/38023243
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fonc.2023.1273719
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author Niu, Wen-Yan
Yan, Xue-Shen
Qiao, Han
Sun, Yu-Jiao
Gu, Hai-Yan
Li, Guang-Lun
Cui, Zhong-Guang
Du, Juan
author_facet Niu, Wen-Yan
Yan, Xue-Shen
Qiao, Han
Sun, Yu-Jiao
Gu, Hai-Yan
Li, Guang-Lun
Cui, Zhong-Guang
Du, Juan
author_sort Niu, Wen-Yan
collection PubMed
description Primary cutaneous follicle center lymphoma (PCFCL) differs from follicular lymphoma in biological behavior and molecular profile and is treated as a distinct entity, according to the 5th edition of the World Health Organization classification of hematolymphoid tumors. It is an uncommon cutaneous B-cell lymphoma that is considerably rare in children and adolescents. To date, only 13 cases of individuals younger than 20 years of age have been reported in the literature. The lack of relevant clinical epidemiological data in this population has hampered the investigation of its clinical and diagnostic aspects. Here we report the case of a 17-year-old male with PCFCL, who may be the first PCFCL patient under 20 years of age reported in China. He was admitted to the hospital with a solitary nodule on his face. After complete surgical excision, the patient’s facial mass was histologically identified as PCFCL. The patient’s prognosis was favorable, with no recurrence at 17 months of follow-up after the surgical resection. We present a case of an adolescent PCFCL patient and systematically review the literature with a view to increase the awareness of the disease and inform the diagnosis and treatment of this age group.
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spelling pubmed-106464312023-01-01 An adolescent with primary cutaneous follicle center lymphoma: a case report and literature review Niu, Wen-Yan Yan, Xue-Shen Qiao, Han Sun, Yu-Jiao Gu, Hai-Yan Li, Guang-Lun Cui, Zhong-Guang Du, Juan Front Oncol Oncology Primary cutaneous follicle center lymphoma (PCFCL) differs from follicular lymphoma in biological behavior and molecular profile and is treated as a distinct entity, according to the 5th edition of the World Health Organization classification of hematolymphoid tumors. It is an uncommon cutaneous B-cell lymphoma that is considerably rare in children and adolescents. To date, only 13 cases of individuals younger than 20 years of age have been reported in the literature. The lack of relevant clinical epidemiological data in this population has hampered the investigation of its clinical and diagnostic aspects. Here we report the case of a 17-year-old male with PCFCL, who may be the first PCFCL patient under 20 years of age reported in China. He was admitted to the hospital with a solitary nodule on his face. After complete surgical excision, the patient’s facial mass was histologically identified as PCFCL. The patient’s prognosis was favorable, with no recurrence at 17 months of follow-up after the surgical resection. We present a case of an adolescent PCFCL patient and systematically review the literature with a view to increase the awareness of the disease and inform the diagnosis and treatment of this age group. Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-11-01 /pmc/articles/PMC10646431/ /pubmed/38023243 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fonc.2023.1273719 Text en Copyright © 2023 Niu, Yan, Qiao, Sun, Gu, Li, Cui and Du https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
spellingShingle Oncology
Niu, Wen-Yan
Yan, Xue-Shen
Qiao, Han
Sun, Yu-Jiao
Gu, Hai-Yan
Li, Guang-Lun
Cui, Zhong-Guang
Du, Juan
An adolescent with primary cutaneous follicle center lymphoma: a case report and literature review
title An adolescent with primary cutaneous follicle center lymphoma: a case report and literature review
title_full An adolescent with primary cutaneous follicle center lymphoma: a case report and literature review
title_fullStr An adolescent with primary cutaneous follicle center lymphoma: a case report and literature review
title_full_unstemmed An adolescent with primary cutaneous follicle center lymphoma: a case report and literature review
title_short An adolescent with primary cutaneous follicle center lymphoma: a case report and literature review
title_sort adolescent with primary cutaneous follicle center lymphoma: a case report and literature review
topic Oncology
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10646431/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/38023243
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fonc.2023.1273719
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