High risk of intestinal colonization with ESBL-producing Escherichia coli among soldiers of military contingents in specific geographic regions

One-hundred Polish soldiers of a contingent in Afghanistan in 2019 were screened for Enterobacterales resistant to newer-generation β-lactams at their departure and return. Seventeen percent were colonized in the gut at the departure, whereas 70% acquired carriage in Afghanistan. The commonest organ...

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Autores principales: Literacka, E., Konior, M., Izdebski, R., Żabicka, D., Herda, M., Gniadkowski, M., Korzeniewski, K.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Springer Berlin Heidelberg 2023
Materias:
Brief Report
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10651695/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37857920
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10096-023-04684-9
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author Literacka, E.
Konior, M.
Izdebski, R.
Żabicka, D.
Herda, M.
Gniadkowski, M.
Korzeniewski, K.
author_facet Literacka, E.
Konior, M.
Izdebski, R.
Żabicka, D.
Herda, M.
Gniadkowski, M.
Korzeniewski, K.
author_sort Literacka, E.
collection PubMed
description One-hundred Polish soldiers of a contingent in Afghanistan in 2019 were screened for Enterobacterales resistant to newer-generation β-lactams at their departure and return. Seventeen percent were colonized in the gut at the departure, whereas 70% acquired carriage in Afghanistan. The commonest organisms were extended-spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL)-producing Escherichia coli (ESBL-Ec; 96.6%). All isolates were sequenced and were clonally diverse overall, even within the same sequence type, indicating that independent acquisitions mainly. ESBL-Ec were often multi-drug-resistant. Soldiers stationing in certain regions are at high risk of acquiring resistant bacteria that may cause endogenous infection, be transmitted to vulnerable individuals, and spread resistance genes.
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spelling pubmed-106516952023-10-19 High risk of intestinal colonization with ESBL-producing Escherichia coli among soldiers of military contingents in specific geographic regions Literacka, E. Konior, M. Izdebski, R. Żabicka, D. Herda, M. Gniadkowski, M. Korzeniewski, K. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis Brief Report One-hundred Polish soldiers of a contingent in Afghanistan in 2019 were screened for Enterobacterales resistant to newer-generation β-lactams at their departure and return. Seventeen percent were colonized in the gut at the departure, whereas 70% acquired carriage in Afghanistan. The commonest organisms were extended-spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL)-producing Escherichia coli (ESBL-Ec; 96.6%). All isolates were sequenced and were clonally diverse overall, even within the same sequence type, indicating that independent acquisitions mainly. ESBL-Ec were often multi-drug-resistant. Soldiers stationing in certain regions are at high risk of acquiring resistant bacteria that may cause endogenous infection, be transmitted to vulnerable individuals, and spread resistance genes. Springer Berlin Heidelberg 2023-10-19 2023 /pmc/articles/PMC10651695/ /pubmed/37857920 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10096-023-04684-9 Text en © The Author(s) 2023 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) .
spellingShingle Brief Report
Literacka, E.
Konior, M.
Izdebski, R.
Żabicka, D.
Herda, M.
Gniadkowski, M.
Korzeniewski, K.
High risk of intestinal colonization with ESBL-producing Escherichia coli among soldiers of military contingents in specific geographic regions
title High risk of intestinal colonization with ESBL-producing Escherichia coli among soldiers of military contingents in specific geographic regions
title_full High risk of intestinal colonization with ESBL-producing Escherichia coli among soldiers of military contingents in specific geographic regions
title_fullStr High risk of intestinal colonization with ESBL-producing Escherichia coli among soldiers of military contingents in specific geographic regions
title_full_unstemmed High risk of intestinal colonization with ESBL-producing Escherichia coli among soldiers of military contingents in specific geographic regions
title_short High risk of intestinal colonization with ESBL-producing Escherichia coli among soldiers of military contingents in specific geographic regions
title_sort high risk of intestinal colonization with esbl-producing escherichia coli among soldiers of military contingents in specific geographic regions
topic Brief Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10651695/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37857920
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10096-023-04684-9
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