Cargando…

Toward an Accurate Black-Box Tool for the Kinetics of Gas-Phase Reactions Involving Barrier-less Elementary Steps

[Image: see text] An enhanced computational protocol has been devised for the accurate characterization of gas-phase barrier-less reactions in the framework of the reaction-path (RP) and variable reaction coordinate variational transition-state theory. In particular, the synergistic combination of d...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Crisci, Luigi, Di Grande, Silvia, Cavallotti, Carlo, Barone, Vincenzo
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: American Chemical Society 2023
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10653117/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37880932
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jctc.3c00857
_version_ 1785147749539250176
author Crisci, Luigi
Di Grande, Silvia
Cavallotti, Carlo
Barone, Vincenzo
author_facet Crisci, Luigi
Di Grande, Silvia
Cavallotti, Carlo
Barone, Vincenzo
author_sort Crisci, Luigi
collection PubMed
description [Image: see text] An enhanced computational protocol has been devised for the accurate characterization of gas-phase barrier-less reactions in the framework of the reaction-path (RP) and variable reaction coordinate variational transition-state theory. In particular, the synergistic combination of density functional theory and Monte Carlo sampling to optimize reactive fluxes led to a reliable yet effective computational workflow. A black-box strategy has been developed for selecting the most suited density functional with reference to a high-level one-dimensional reference potential. At the same time, different descriptions of hindered rotations are automatically selected, depending on the corresponding harmonic frequencies along the RP. The performance of the new tool is investigated by means of two prototypical reactions involving different degrees of static and dynamic correlation, namely, H(2)S + Cl and CH(3) + CH(3). The remarkable agreement of the computed kinetic parameters with the available experimental data confirms the accuracy and robustness of the proposed approach. Together with their intrinsic interest, these results also pave the way toward systematic investigations of gas-phase reactions involving barrier-less elementary steps by a reliable, user-friendly tool, which can be confidently used also by nonspecialists.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-10653117
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2023
publisher American Chemical Society
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-106531172023-11-16 Toward an Accurate Black-Box Tool for the Kinetics of Gas-Phase Reactions Involving Barrier-less Elementary Steps Crisci, Luigi Di Grande, Silvia Cavallotti, Carlo Barone, Vincenzo J Chem Theory Comput [Image: see text] An enhanced computational protocol has been devised for the accurate characterization of gas-phase barrier-less reactions in the framework of the reaction-path (RP) and variable reaction coordinate variational transition-state theory. In particular, the synergistic combination of density functional theory and Monte Carlo sampling to optimize reactive fluxes led to a reliable yet effective computational workflow. A black-box strategy has been developed for selecting the most suited density functional with reference to a high-level one-dimensional reference potential. At the same time, different descriptions of hindered rotations are automatically selected, depending on the corresponding harmonic frequencies along the RP. The performance of the new tool is investigated by means of two prototypical reactions involving different degrees of static and dynamic correlation, namely, H(2)S + Cl and CH(3) + CH(3). The remarkable agreement of the computed kinetic parameters with the available experimental data confirms the accuracy and robustness of the proposed approach. Together with their intrinsic interest, these results also pave the way toward systematic investigations of gas-phase reactions involving barrier-less elementary steps by a reliable, user-friendly tool, which can be confidently used also by nonspecialists. American Chemical Society 2023-10-26 /pmc/articles/PMC10653117/ /pubmed/37880932 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jctc.3c00857 Text en © 2023 The Authors. Published by American Chemical Society https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Permits the broadest form of re-use including for commercial purposes, provided that author attribution and integrity are maintained (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Crisci, Luigi
Di Grande, Silvia
Cavallotti, Carlo
Barone, Vincenzo
Toward an Accurate Black-Box Tool for the Kinetics of Gas-Phase Reactions Involving Barrier-less Elementary Steps
title Toward an Accurate Black-Box Tool for the Kinetics of Gas-Phase Reactions Involving Barrier-less Elementary Steps
title_full Toward an Accurate Black-Box Tool for the Kinetics of Gas-Phase Reactions Involving Barrier-less Elementary Steps
title_fullStr Toward an Accurate Black-Box Tool for the Kinetics of Gas-Phase Reactions Involving Barrier-less Elementary Steps
title_full_unstemmed Toward an Accurate Black-Box Tool for the Kinetics of Gas-Phase Reactions Involving Barrier-less Elementary Steps
title_short Toward an Accurate Black-Box Tool for the Kinetics of Gas-Phase Reactions Involving Barrier-less Elementary Steps
title_sort toward an accurate black-box tool for the kinetics of gas-phase reactions involving barrier-less elementary steps
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10653117/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37880932
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jctc.3c00857
work_keys_str_mv AT crisciluigi towardanaccurateblackboxtoolforthekineticsofgasphasereactionsinvolvingbarrierlesselementarysteps
AT digrandesilvia towardanaccurateblackboxtoolforthekineticsofgasphasereactionsinvolvingbarrierlesselementarysteps
AT cavallotticarlo towardanaccurateblackboxtoolforthekineticsofgasphasereactionsinvolvingbarrierlesselementarysteps
AT baronevincenzo towardanaccurateblackboxtoolforthekineticsofgasphasereactionsinvolvingbarrierlesselementarysteps