Publication Trends and Hot Topics in Dysplastic Nevus Research: A 30-Year Bibliometric Analysis

INTRODUCTION: Dysplastic nevi are pigmented lesions that exhibit clinical and histological features of both common nevi and melanoma. In recent years, there has been an increase in publications on dysplastic nevi. Bibliometric analysis is a method of evaluating trends in large number of publications and identifying popular topics. OBJECTIVES: The objective of this study is to provide an overview of the landscape of publications related to dysplastic nevi, visualize trends and identify popular topics in the literature. METHODS: Thomson Reuters’ Web of Science database was searched with the following query in title, abstract or keywords: TS = (“dysplastic nevus” OR “clark nevus” OR “atypical nevus” OR “dysplastic nevi” OR “clark nevi” OR “atypical nevi”). Time span was set to 1992–2022. Document type was set to Article. Titles, authors, abstracts, institutions, countries, journals, references, and the citation information were recorded. RESULTS: Although the number of publications has declined over time, the USA remains the leading contributor to published articles. Key clusters of frequently used keywords were identified. The Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology had the highest number of published titles. Country and journal analysis were supplemented by co-citation and co-cited reference cluster analysis. Burst analyses revealed authors like Kittler, Argenziano, and Gandini as significant contributors, with their works receiving strong citation bursts extending until the end of the study period. CONCLUSIONS: This bibliometric analysis revealed trends and interest pockets in the literature pertaining to dysplastic nevi and melanoma. This study aids in understanding the current research landscape and highlights potential future directions in this field.