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Topological Dimensions from Disorder and Quantum Mechanics?
We have recently shown that the critical Anderson electron in [Formula: see text] dimensions effectively occupies a spatial region of the infrared (IR) scaling dimension [Formula: see text]. Here, we inquire about the dimensional substructure involved. We partition space into regions of equal quantu...
Autores principales: | , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2023
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10670605/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37998249 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e25111557 |
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author | Horváth, Ivan Markoš, Peter |
author_facet | Horváth, Ivan Markoš, Peter |
author_sort | Horváth, Ivan |
collection | PubMed |
description | We have recently shown that the critical Anderson electron in [Formula: see text] dimensions effectively occupies a spatial region of the infrared (IR) scaling dimension [Formula: see text]. Here, we inquire about the dimensional substructure involved. We partition space into regions of equal quantum occurrence probabilities, such that the points comprising a region are of similar relevance, and calculate the IR scaling dimension d of each. This allows us to infer the probability density [Formula: see text] for dimension d to be accessed by the electron. We find that [Formula: see text] has a strong peak at d very close to two. In fact, our data suggest that [Formula: see text] is non-zero on the interval [Formula: see text] and may develop a discrete part ([Formula: see text]-function) at [Formula: see text] in the infinite-volume limit. The latter invokes the possibility that a combination of quantum mechanics and pure disorder can lead to the emergence of integer (topological) dimensions. Although [Formula: see text] is based on effective counting, of which [Formula: see text] has no a priori knowledge, [Formula: see text] is an exact feature of the ensuing formalism. A possible connection of our results to the recent findings of [Formula: see text] in Dirac near-zero modes of thermal quantum chromodynamics is emphasized. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-10670605 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-106706052023-11-17 Topological Dimensions from Disorder and Quantum Mechanics? Horváth, Ivan Markoš, Peter Entropy (Basel) Article We have recently shown that the critical Anderson electron in [Formula: see text] dimensions effectively occupies a spatial region of the infrared (IR) scaling dimension [Formula: see text]. Here, we inquire about the dimensional substructure involved. We partition space into regions of equal quantum occurrence probabilities, such that the points comprising a region are of similar relevance, and calculate the IR scaling dimension d of each. This allows us to infer the probability density [Formula: see text] for dimension d to be accessed by the electron. We find that [Formula: see text] has a strong peak at d very close to two. In fact, our data suggest that [Formula: see text] is non-zero on the interval [Formula: see text] and may develop a discrete part ([Formula: see text]-function) at [Formula: see text] in the infinite-volume limit. The latter invokes the possibility that a combination of quantum mechanics and pure disorder can lead to the emergence of integer (topological) dimensions. Although [Formula: see text] is based on effective counting, of which [Formula: see text] has no a priori knowledge, [Formula: see text] is an exact feature of the ensuing formalism. A possible connection of our results to the recent findings of [Formula: see text] in Dirac near-zero modes of thermal quantum chromodynamics is emphasized. MDPI 2023-11-17 /pmc/articles/PMC10670605/ /pubmed/37998249 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e25111557 Text en © 2023 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Horváth, Ivan Markoš, Peter Topological Dimensions from Disorder and Quantum Mechanics? |
title | Topological Dimensions from Disorder and Quantum Mechanics? |
title_full | Topological Dimensions from Disorder and Quantum Mechanics? |
title_fullStr | Topological Dimensions from Disorder and Quantum Mechanics? |
title_full_unstemmed | Topological Dimensions from Disorder and Quantum Mechanics? |
title_short | Topological Dimensions from Disorder and Quantum Mechanics? |
title_sort | topological dimensions from disorder and quantum mechanics? |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10670605/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37998249 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e25111557 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT horvathivan topologicaldimensionsfromdisorderandquantummechanics AT markospeter topologicaldimensionsfromdisorderandquantummechanics |