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Exploring the Association Linking Head Position and Sleep Architecture to Motor Impairment in Parkinson’s Disease: An Exploratory Study
Patients with Parkinson’s disease (PD) tend to sleep more frequently in the supine position and less often change head and body position during sleep. Besides sleep quality and continuity, head and body positions are crucial for glymphatic system (GS) activity. This pilot study evaluated sleep archi...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2023
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10671918/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/38003906 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jpm13111591 |
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author | Gnarra, Oriella Calvello, Carmen Schirinzi, Tommaso Beozzo, Francesca De Masi, Claudia Spanetta, Matteo Fernandes, Mariana Grillo, Piergiorgio Cerroni, Rocco Pierantozzi, Mariangela Bassetti, Claudio L. A. Mercuri, Nicola Biagio Stefani, Alessandro Liguori, Claudio |
author_facet | Gnarra, Oriella Calvello, Carmen Schirinzi, Tommaso Beozzo, Francesca De Masi, Claudia Spanetta, Matteo Fernandes, Mariana Grillo, Piergiorgio Cerroni, Rocco Pierantozzi, Mariangela Bassetti, Claudio L. A. Mercuri, Nicola Biagio Stefani, Alessandro Liguori, Claudio |
author_sort | Gnarra, Oriella |
collection | PubMed |
description | Patients with Parkinson’s disease (PD) tend to sleep more frequently in the supine position and less often change head and body position during sleep. Besides sleep quality and continuity, head and body positions are crucial for glymphatic system (GS) activity. This pilot study evaluated sleep architecture and head position during each sleep stage in idiopathic PD patients without cognitive impairment, correlating sleep data to patients’ motor and non-motor symptoms (NMS). All patients underwent the multi-night recordings, which were acquired using the Sleep Profiler headband. Sleep parameters, sleep time in each head position, and percentage of slow wave activity (SWA) in sleep, stage 3 of non-REM sleep (N3), and REM sleep in the supine position were extracted. Lastly, correlations with motor impairment and NMS were performed. Twenty PD patients (65.7 ± 8.6 y.o, ten women) were included. Sleep architecture did not change across the different nights of recording and showed the prevalence of sleep performed in the supine position. In addition, SWA and N3 were more frequently in the supine head position, and N3 in the supine decubitus correlated with REM sleep performed in the same position; this latter correlated with the disease duration (correlation coefficient = 0.48, p-value = 0.03) and motor impairment (correlation coefficient = 0.53, p-value = 0.02). These preliminary results demonstrated the importance of monitoring sleep in PD patients, supporting the need for preventive strategies in clinical practice for maintaining the lateral head position during the crucial sleep stages (SWA, N3, REM), essential for permitting the GS function and activity and ensuring brain health. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-10671918 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-106719182023-11-10 Exploring the Association Linking Head Position and Sleep Architecture to Motor Impairment in Parkinson’s Disease: An Exploratory Study Gnarra, Oriella Calvello, Carmen Schirinzi, Tommaso Beozzo, Francesca De Masi, Claudia Spanetta, Matteo Fernandes, Mariana Grillo, Piergiorgio Cerroni, Rocco Pierantozzi, Mariangela Bassetti, Claudio L. A. Mercuri, Nicola Biagio Stefani, Alessandro Liguori, Claudio J Pers Med Article Patients with Parkinson’s disease (PD) tend to sleep more frequently in the supine position and less often change head and body position during sleep. Besides sleep quality and continuity, head and body positions are crucial for glymphatic system (GS) activity. This pilot study evaluated sleep architecture and head position during each sleep stage in idiopathic PD patients without cognitive impairment, correlating sleep data to patients’ motor and non-motor symptoms (NMS). All patients underwent the multi-night recordings, which were acquired using the Sleep Profiler headband. Sleep parameters, sleep time in each head position, and percentage of slow wave activity (SWA) in sleep, stage 3 of non-REM sleep (N3), and REM sleep in the supine position were extracted. Lastly, correlations with motor impairment and NMS were performed. Twenty PD patients (65.7 ± 8.6 y.o, ten women) were included. Sleep architecture did not change across the different nights of recording and showed the prevalence of sleep performed in the supine position. In addition, SWA and N3 were more frequently in the supine head position, and N3 in the supine decubitus correlated with REM sleep performed in the same position; this latter correlated with the disease duration (correlation coefficient = 0.48, p-value = 0.03) and motor impairment (correlation coefficient = 0.53, p-value = 0.02). These preliminary results demonstrated the importance of monitoring sleep in PD patients, supporting the need for preventive strategies in clinical practice for maintaining the lateral head position during the crucial sleep stages (SWA, N3, REM), essential for permitting the GS function and activity and ensuring brain health. MDPI 2023-11-10 /pmc/articles/PMC10671918/ /pubmed/38003906 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jpm13111591 Text en © 2023 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Gnarra, Oriella Calvello, Carmen Schirinzi, Tommaso Beozzo, Francesca De Masi, Claudia Spanetta, Matteo Fernandes, Mariana Grillo, Piergiorgio Cerroni, Rocco Pierantozzi, Mariangela Bassetti, Claudio L. A. Mercuri, Nicola Biagio Stefani, Alessandro Liguori, Claudio Exploring the Association Linking Head Position and Sleep Architecture to Motor Impairment in Parkinson’s Disease: An Exploratory Study |
title | Exploring the Association Linking Head Position and Sleep Architecture to Motor Impairment in Parkinson’s Disease: An Exploratory Study |
title_full | Exploring the Association Linking Head Position and Sleep Architecture to Motor Impairment in Parkinson’s Disease: An Exploratory Study |
title_fullStr | Exploring the Association Linking Head Position and Sleep Architecture to Motor Impairment in Parkinson’s Disease: An Exploratory Study |
title_full_unstemmed | Exploring the Association Linking Head Position and Sleep Architecture to Motor Impairment in Parkinson’s Disease: An Exploratory Study |
title_short | Exploring the Association Linking Head Position and Sleep Architecture to Motor Impairment in Parkinson’s Disease: An Exploratory Study |
title_sort | exploring the association linking head position and sleep architecture to motor impairment in parkinson’s disease: an exploratory study |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10671918/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/38003906 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jpm13111591 |
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