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Prospective association of occupational and leisure-time physical activity with orthostatic blood pressure changes in older adults

Orthostatic hypotension (OH) is common in older people. We examined the influence of self-reported occupational-related physical activity (PA) and leisure-time physical exercise (PE) on orthostatic response in a sample of older people over a 2 year period. Supine and orthostatic systolic blood press...

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Autores principales: Kujawska, Agnieszka, Kujawski, Sławomir, Dani, Melanie, Miglis, Mitchell G., Hallman, David M., Fudim, Marat, Soysal, Pinar, Husejko, Jakub, Hajec, Weronika, Skierkowska-Kruszyńska, Natalia, Kwiatkowska, Małgorzata, Newton, Julia L., Zalewski, Paweł, Kędziora-Kornatowska, Kornelia
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10673924/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/38001151
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-46947-7
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author Kujawska, Agnieszka
Kujawski, Sławomir
Dani, Melanie
Miglis, Mitchell G.
Hallman, David M.
Fudim, Marat
Soysal, Pinar
Husejko, Jakub
Hajec, Weronika
Skierkowska-Kruszyńska, Natalia
Kwiatkowska, Małgorzata
Newton, Julia L.
Zalewski, Paweł
Kędziora-Kornatowska, Kornelia
author_facet Kujawska, Agnieszka
Kujawski, Sławomir
Dani, Melanie
Miglis, Mitchell G.
Hallman, David M.
Fudim, Marat
Soysal, Pinar
Husejko, Jakub
Hajec, Weronika
Skierkowska-Kruszyńska, Natalia
Kwiatkowska, Małgorzata
Newton, Julia L.
Zalewski, Paweł
Kędziora-Kornatowska, Kornelia
author_sort Kujawska, Agnieszka
collection PubMed
description Orthostatic hypotension (OH) is common in older people. We examined the influence of self-reported occupational-related physical activity (PA) and leisure-time physical exercise (PE) on orthostatic response in a sample of older people over a 2 year period. Supine and orthostatic systolic blood pressure (sBP), diastolic blood pressure (dBP), and mean blood pressure (mBP) were assessed in response to Active Stand (AS) test in 205 older subjects (> 60 years old) at baseline and 2-year follow-up. OH was found in 24 subjects (11.71%) at baseline and 20 subjects (9.76%) after 2 years, with a significant degree of variability in the occurrence of OH after 2 years. Twenty-two subjects who had OH at baseline were free of it after 2 years, two subjects had persistent OH at baseline and after 2 years. After 2 years, adults with occupational PA showed no significant decrease of blood pressure in response to AS test, while lack of undertaking an occupation-related PA was significantly related with a greater decrease in sBP and mBP in response to AS testing in the 1st min. Occupation-related PA and leisure-time-related PE were related to an increase in the response of BP on AS in change between baseline and after 2 years. High between-subjects variance in OH over 2 years was noted. Occupations that involved continuous physical activity and leisure-time physical exercise in middle age were both protective for BP decline on orthostatic stress test within 2 years.
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spelling pubmed-106739242023-11-24 Prospective association of occupational and leisure-time physical activity with orthostatic blood pressure changes in older adults Kujawska, Agnieszka Kujawski, Sławomir Dani, Melanie Miglis, Mitchell G. Hallman, David M. Fudim, Marat Soysal, Pinar Husejko, Jakub Hajec, Weronika Skierkowska-Kruszyńska, Natalia Kwiatkowska, Małgorzata Newton, Julia L. Zalewski, Paweł Kędziora-Kornatowska, Kornelia Sci Rep Article Orthostatic hypotension (OH) is common in older people. We examined the influence of self-reported occupational-related physical activity (PA) and leisure-time physical exercise (PE) on orthostatic response in a sample of older people over a 2 year period. Supine and orthostatic systolic blood pressure (sBP), diastolic blood pressure (dBP), and mean blood pressure (mBP) were assessed in response to Active Stand (AS) test in 205 older subjects (> 60 years old) at baseline and 2-year follow-up. OH was found in 24 subjects (11.71%) at baseline and 20 subjects (9.76%) after 2 years, with a significant degree of variability in the occurrence of OH after 2 years. Twenty-two subjects who had OH at baseline were free of it after 2 years, two subjects had persistent OH at baseline and after 2 years. After 2 years, adults with occupational PA showed no significant decrease of blood pressure in response to AS test, while lack of undertaking an occupation-related PA was significantly related with a greater decrease in sBP and mBP in response to AS testing in the 1st min. Occupation-related PA and leisure-time-related PE were related to an increase in the response of BP on AS in change between baseline and after 2 years. High between-subjects variance in OH over 2 years was noted. Occupations that involved continuous physical activity and leisure-time physical exercise in middle age were both protective for BP decline on orthostatic stress test within 2 years. Nature Publishing Group UK 2023-11-24 /pmc/articles/PMC10673924/ /pubmed/38001151 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-46947-7 Text en © The Author(s) 2023 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) .
spellingShingle Article
Kujawska, Agnieszka
Kujawski, Sławomir
Dani, Melanie
Miglis, Mitchell G.
Hallman, David M.
Fudim, Marat
Soysal, Pinar
Husejko, Jakub
Hajec, Weronika
Skierkowska-Kruszyńska, Natalia
Kwiatkowska, Małgorzata
Newton, Julia L.
Zalewski, Paweł
Kędziora-Kornatowska, Kornelia
Prospective association of occupational and leisure-time physical activity with orthostatic blood pressure changes in older adults
title Prospective association of occupational and leisure-time physical activity with orthostatic blood pressure changes in older adults
title_full Prospective association of occupational and leisure-time physical activity with orthostatic blood pressure changes in older adults
title_fullStr Prospective association of occupational and leisure-time physical activity with orthostatic blood pressure changes in older adults
title_full_unstemmed Prospective association of occupational and leisure-time physical activity with orthostatic blood pressure changes in older adults
title_short Prospective association of occupational and leisure-time physical activity with orthostatic blood pressure changes in older adults
title_sort prospective association of occupational and leisure-time physical activity with orthostatic blood pressure changes in older adults
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10673924/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/38001151
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-46947-7
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