Cargando…

761. Provider Perceptions of Antimicrobial Use and Educational Needs at Two Community Hospitals Within a Health System

BACKGROUND: Variability in ASP practices was identified across sites within a recently consolidated health system. A needs assessment was developed to identify knowledge gaps in infectious diseases management and antimicrobial stewardship practices at non-academic, resource-limited community sitesto...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Greenfield, Adam, Sims, Kathy M, Sastry, Sangeeta, Bearman, Gonzalo, Doll, Michelle, Rittmann, Barry
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Oxford University Press 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10677378/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofad500.822
_version_ 1785150115749560320
author Greenfield, Adam
Sims, Kathy M
Sastry, Sangeeta
Bearman, Gonzalo
Doll, Michelle
Rittmann, Barry
author_facet Greenfield, Adam
Sims, Kathy M
Sastry, Sangeeta
Bearman, Gonzalo
Doll, Michelle
Rittmann, Barry
author_sort Greenfield, Adam
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: Variability in ASP practices was identified across sites within a recently consolidated health system. A needs assessment was developed to identify knowledge gaps in infectious diseases management and antimicrobial stewardship practices at non-academic, resource-limited community sitesto tailor educational initiatives and promote practice changes. METHODS: A survey was conducted among physicians, pharmacists, advanced practice providers (APPs), and nurses at 2 rural, community hospitals in Virginia containing 80 and 70 beds respectively. The questionnaire contained 6 parts encompassing three domains: confidence in management of infectious diseases, antimicrobial stewardship practices, and educational needs. RESULTS: The survey was distributed to 134 individuals. A total of 42 respondents completed the survey (response rate 31.3%) including 10 physicians/APPs, 11 pharmacists, 19 nurses, and 2 others. The most commonly encountered infectious disease syndromes treated in patients is represented in Figure 1. Sepsis and pneumonia were identified as the most common clinical syndromes treated. Overall confidence in managing ID syndromes in accordance with national guidelines was high, particularly among physicians (Figure 2). Pooled results demonstrated greatest confidence in managing urinary tract infection (mean rating 7.8/10) and least confidence in managing organ space/deep surgical site infections (mean 6.7/10). 80% of clinical providersreported evaluating the necessity of antimicrobials dailyand 70% reported utilizing minimal durations of therapy. The most requested topics of education on antimicrobials were: optimization of dosing in special populations, dosing of high-risk medications and strategies for de-escalation. The preferred choice for content delivery was live webinar (36.8%) followed by an online module (31.6%). Newsletter and in-person presentations were less popular (2% each). [Figure: see text] [Figure: see text] CONCLUSION: Among healthcare professionals practicing in rural community settings, sepsis was the most common treated syndrome with high confidence in treating all infectious disease syndromes in accordance with guidelines. Future education should focus on both self-reported and demonstrated needs. DISCLOSURES: Michelle Doll, MD, MPH, Molnlycke: Grant/Research Support
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-10677378
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2023
publisher Oxford University Press
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-106773782023-11-27 761. Provider Perceptions of Antimicrobial Use and Educational Needs at Two Community Hospitals Within a Health System Greenfield, Adam Sims, Kathy M Sastry, Sangeeta Bearman, Gonzalo Doll, Michelle Rittmann, Barry Open Forum Infect Dis Abstract BACKGROUND: Variability in ASP practices was identified across sites within a recently consolidated health system. A needs assessment was developed to identify knowledge gaps in infectious diseases management and antimicrobial stewardship practices at non-academic, resource-limited community sitesto tailor educational initiatives and promote practice changes. METHODS: A survey was conducted among physicians, pharmacists, advanced practice providers (APPs), and nurses at 2 rural, community hospitals in Virginia containing 80 and 70 beds respectively. The questionnaire contained 6 parts encompassing three domains: confidence in management of infectious diseases, antimicrobial stewardship practices, and educational needs. RESULTS: The survey was distributed to 134 individuals. A total of 42 respondents completed the survey (response rate 31.3%) including 10 physicians/APPs, 11 pharmacists, 19 nurses, and 2 others. The most commonly encountered infectious disease syndromes treated in patients is represented in Figure 1. Sepsis and pneumonia were identified as the most common clinical syndromes treated. Overall confidence in managing ID syndromes in accordance with national guidelines was high, particularly among physicians (Figure 2). Pooled results demonstrated greatest confidence in managing urinary tract infection (mean rating 7.8/10) and least confidence in managing organ space/deep surgical site infections (mean 6.7/10). 80% of clinical providersreported evaluating the necessity of antimicrobials dailyand 70% reported utilizing minimal durations of therapy. The most requested topics of education on antimicrobials were: optimization of dosing in special populations, dosing of high-risk medications and strategies for de-escalation. The preferred choice for content delivery was live webinar (36.8%) followed by an online module (31.6%). Newsletter and in-person presentations were less popular (2% each). [Figure: see text] [Figure: see text] CONCLUSION: Among healthcare professionals practicing in rural community settings, sepsis was the most common treated syndrome with high confidence in treating all infectious disease syndromes in accordance with guidelines. Future education should focus on both self-reported and demonstrated needs. DISCLOSURES: Michelle Doll, MD, MPH, Molnlycke: Grant/Research Support Oxford University Press 2023-11-27 /pmc/articles/PMC10677378/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofad500.822 Text en © The Author(s) 2023. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Infectious Diseases Society of America. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Abstract
Greenfield, Adam
Sims, Kathy M
Sastry, Sangeeta
Bearman, Gonzalo
Doll, Michelle
Rittmann, Barry
761. Provider Perceptions of Antimicrobial Use and Educational Needs at Two Community Hospitals Within a Health System
title 761. Provider Perceptions of Antimicrobial Use and Educational Needs at Two Community Hospitals Within a Health System
title_full 761. Provider Perceptions of Antimicrobial Use and Educational Needs at Two Community Hospitals Within a Health System
title_fullStr 761. Provider Perceptions of Antimicrobial Use and Educational Needs at Two Community Hospitals Within a Health System
title_full_unstemmed 761. Provider Perceptions of Antimicrobial Use and Educational Needs at Two Community Hospitals Within a Health System
title_short 761. Provider Perceptions of Antimicrobial Use and Educational Needs at Two Community Hospitals Within a Health System
title_sort 761. provider perceptions of antimicrobial use and educational needs at two community hospitals within a health system
topic Abstract
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10677378/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofad500.822
work_keys_str_mv AT greenfieldadam 761providerperceptionsofantimicrobialuseandeducationalneedsattwocommunityhospitalswithinahealthsystem
AT simskathym 761providerperceptionsofantimicrobialuseandeducationalneedsattwocommunityhospitalswithinahealthsystem
AT sastrysangeeta 761providerperceptionsofantimicrobialuseandeducationalneedsattwocommunityhospitalswithinahealthsystem
AT bearmangonzalo 761providerperceptionsofantimicrobialuseandeducationalneedsattwocommunityhospitalswithinahealthsystem
AT dollmichelle 761providerperceptionsofantimicrobialuseandeducationalneedsattwocommunityhospitalswithinahealthsystem
AT rittmannbarry 761providerperceptionsofantimicrobialuseandeducationalneedsattwocommunityhospitalswithinahealthsystem