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1139. Immunogenicity and Safety Study of a Quadrivalent Meningococcal Conjugate Vaccine (MenACYW-TT) Compared to a Meningococcal Reference Vaccine (MCV4-TT) in Healthy Adolescents

BACKGROUND: MenACYW-TT (MenQuadfi(®)) is a quadrivalent meningococcal conjugate vaccine licensed for use in individuals ≥ 12 months age in the EU and certain other countries and ≥ 2 years of age in the US. Safety and immunogenicity of a single dose of MenACYW-TT were evaluated in 10-17 years old hea...

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Autores principales: Díez-Domingo, Javier, Simkó, Róbert, Icardi, Giancarlo, Chong, Chan Poh, Zocchetti, Céline, Syrkina, Olga, Bchir, Siham, Bertrand-Gerentes, Isabelle
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Oxford University Press 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10677521/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofad500.980
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author Díez-Domingo, Javier
Simkó, Róbert
Icardi, Giancarlo
Chong, Chan Poh
Zocchetti, Céline
Syrkina, Olga
Bchir, Siham
Bertrand-Gerentes, Isabelle
author_facet Díez-Domingo, Javier
Simkó, Róbert
Icardi, Giancarlo
Chong, Chan Poh
Zocchetti, Céline
Syrkina, Olga
Bchir, Siham
Bertrand-Gerentes, Isabelle
author_sort Díez-Domingo, Javier
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: MenACYW-TT (MenQuadfi(®)) is a quadrivalent meningococcal conjugate vaccine licensed for use in individuals ≥ 12 months age in the EU and certain other countries and ≥ 2 years of age in the US. Safety and immunogenicity of a single dose of MenACYW-TT were evaluated in 10-17 years old healthy adolescents vs a quadrivalent (MCV4-TT [Nimenrix(®)]) meningococcal vaccine licensed ex-US. Co-administration of MenACYW-TT with 9vHPV and Tdap-IPV vaccines was also studied. METHODS: In this modified double-blind, Phase-3 study (NCT04490018) conducted in Hungary, Italy, Spain, and Singapore, meningococcal vaccine-naïve adolescents or MenC-primed (when < 2 years of age) were randomized to receive either MenACYW-TT or MCV4-TT and co-administration with 9vHPV and Tdap-IPV vaccines. Serum bactericidal assays with human complement (hSBA) were used to measure anti-meningococcal antibodies against all 4 serogroups at baseline and 30 days post-vaccination. Antibodies against antigens contained in Tdap-IPV and 9vHPV were also measured. Safety data were collected within 30 days post-vaccination. RESULTS: A total of 463 subjects were enrolled in this study. Non-inferiority between MenACYW-TT and MCV4-TT, based on seroprotection rate (percentage of subjects achieving hSBA titers ≥ 1:8), was demonstrated for all 4 serogroups one month following meningococcal vaccination. Thirty days post vaccination, hSBA geometric mean titers (GMTs) were higher for MenACYW-TT vs MCV4-TT for serogroups C, Y and W, and comparable for serogroup A. The percentages of subjects with an hSBA vaccine seroresponse were higher for MenACYW-TT vs MCV4-TT for all 4 serogroups (Table). When MenACYW-TT was administered alone or concomitantly with 9vHPV and Tdap-IPV vaccines, the immunogenicity results were comparable or higher in subjects receiving MenACYW-TT alone than in those receiving all vaccines concomitantly. The safety profiles were comparable between MenACYW-TT and MCV4-TT, administered alone or concomitantly with 9vHPV and Tdap-IPV vaccines, with no safety concerns observed during this study. [Figure: see text] CONCLUSION: The trial met the primary objective. MenACYW-TT induced non-inferior immune responses to all serogroups based on seroprotection rates, and higher or comparable GMTs and seroresponse rates compared to MCV4-TT. DISCLOSURES: Céline Zocchetti, MSc, Sanofi: Stocks/Bonds Olga Syrkina, MD, Sanofi: Stocks/Bonds Siham Bchir, MSc, Sanofi: Sanofi's Employee|Sanofi: Stocks/Bonds Isabelle Bertrand-Gerentes, MD, Sanofi: Stocks/Bonds
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spelling pubmed-106775212023-11-27 1139. Immunogenicity and Safety Study of a Quadrivalent Meningococcal Conjugate Vaccine (MenACYW-TT) Compared to a Meningococcal Reference Vaccine (MCV4-TT) in Healthy Adolescents Díez-Domingo, Javier Simkó, Róbert Icardi, Giancarlo Chong, Chan Poh Zocchetti, Céline Syrkina, Olga Bchir, Siham Bertrand-Gerentes, Isabelle Open Forum Infect Dis Abstract BACKGROUND: MenACYW-TT (MenQuadfi(®)) is a quadrivalent meningococcal conjugate vaccine licensed for use in individuals ≥ 12 months age in the EU and certain other countries and ≥ 2 years of age in the US. Safety and immunogenicity of a single dose of MenACYW-TT were evaluated in 10-17 years old healthy adolescents vs a quadrivalent (MCV4-TT [Nimenrix(®)]) meningococcal vaccine licensed ex-US. Co-administration of MenACYW-TT with 9vHPV and Tdap-IPV vaccines was also studied. METHODS: In this modified double-blind, Phase-3 study (NCT04490018) conducted in Hungary, Italy, Spain, and Singapore, meningococcal vaccine-naïve adolescents or MenC-primed (when < 2 years of age) were randomized to receive either MenACYW-TT or MCV4-TT and co-administration with 9vHPV and Tdap-IPV vaccines. Serum bactericidal assays with human complement (hSBA) were used to measure anti-meningococcal antibodies against all 4 serogroups at baseline and 30 days post-vaccination. Antibodies against antigens contained in Tdap-IPV and 9vHPV were also measured. Safety data were collected within 30 days post-vaccination. RESULTS: A total of 463 subjects were enrolled in this study. Non-inferiority between MenACYW-TT and MCV4-TT, based on seroprotection rate (percentage of subjects achieving hSBA titers ≥ 1:8), was demonstrated for all 4 serogroups one month following meningococcal vaccination. Thirty days post vaccination, hSBA geometric mean titers (GMTs) were higher for MenACYW-TT vs MCV4-TT for serogroups C, Y and W, and comparable for serogroup A. The percentages of subjects with an hSBA vaccine seroresponse were higher for MenACYW-TT vs MCV4-TT for all 4 serogroups (Table). When MenACYW-TT was administered alone or concomitantly with 9vHPV and Tdap-IPV vaccines, the immunogenicity results were comparable or higher in subjects receiving MenACYW-TT alone than in those receiving all vaccines concomitantly. The safety profiles were comparable between MenACYW-TT and MCV4-TT, administered alone or concomitantly with 9vHPV and Tdap-IPV vaccines, with no safety concerns observed during this study. [Figure: see text] CONCLUSION: The trial met the primary objective. MenACYW-TT induced non-inferior immune responses to all serogroups based on seroprotection rates, and higher or comparable GMTs and seroresponse rates compared to MCV4-TT. DISCLOSURES: Céline Zocchetti, MSc, Sanofi: Stocks/Bonds Olga Syrkina, MD, Sanofi: Stocks/Bonds Siham Bchir, MSc, Sanofi: Sanofi's Employee|Sanofi: Stocks/Bonds Isabelle Bertrand-Gerentes, MD, Sanofi: Stocks/Bonds Oxford University Press 2023-11-27 /pmc/articles/PMC10677521/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofad500.980 Text en © The Author(s) 2023. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Infectious Diseases Society of America. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Abstract
Díez-Domingo, Javier
Simkó, Róbert
Icardi, Giancarlo
Chong, Chan Poh
Zocchetti, Céline
Syrkina, Olga
Bchir, Siham
Bertrand-Gerentes, Isabelle
1139. Immunogenicity and Safety Study of a Quadrivalent Meningococcal Conjugate Vaccine (MenACYW-TT) Compared to a Meningococcal Reference Vaccine (MCV4-TT) in Healthy Adolescents
title 1139. Immunogenicity and Safety Study of a Quadrivalent Meningococcal Conjugate Vaccine (MenACYW-TT) Compared to a Meningococcal Reference Vaccine (MCV4-TT) in Healthy Adolescents
title_full 1139. Immunogenicity and Safety Study of a Quadrivalent Meningococcal Conjugate Vaccine (MenACYW-TT) Compared to a Meningococcal Reference Vaccine (MCV4-TT) in Healthy Adolescents
title_fullStr 1139. Immunogenicity and Safety Study of a Quadrivalent Meningococcal Conjugate Vaccine (MenACYW-TT) Compared to a Meningococcal Reference Vaccine (MCV4-TT) in Healthy Adolescents
title_full_unstemmed 1139. Immunogenicity and Safety Study of a Quadrivalent Meningococcal Conjugate Vaccine (MenACYW-TT) Compared to a Meningococcal Reference Vaccine (MCV4-TT) in Healthy Adolescents
title_short 1139. Immunogenicity and Safety Study of a Quadrivalent Meningococcal Conjugate Vaccine (MenACYW-TT) Compared to a Meningococcal Reference Vaccine (MCV4-TT) in Healthy Adolescents
title_sort 1139. immunogenicity and safety study of a quadrivalent meningococcal conjugate vaccine (menacyw-tt) compared to a meningococcal reference vaccine (mcv4-tt) in healthy adolescents
topic Abstract
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10677521/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofad500.980
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