Cargando…

1252. Penicillin Allergy Reassessment for Treatment Improvement (PARTI): A Dental Office Tool to Support Appropriate Penicillin Allergy Labeling

BACKGROUND: Dentists routinely review patient allergy histories and prescribe penicillin. Dental visits offer an opportunity to identify patient candidates for PCN allergy reassessment. Aim: to collect and evaluate clinician and patient feedback on a PCN Allergy Reassessment for Treatment Improvemen...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Coyne, Ashlan J Kunz, Holger, Dana, Kennedy, Erinne, Connell, Mackenzie, Binienda, Juliann, Giuliano, Christopher, Bailey, Elaine
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Oxford University Press 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10677578/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofad500.1092
_version_ 1785150162936528896
author Coyne, Ashlan J Kunz
Holger, Dana
Kennedy, Erinne
Connell, Mackenzie
Binienda, Juliann
Giuliano, Christopher
Bailey, Elaine
author_facet Coyne, Ashlan J Kunz
Holger, Dana
Kennedy, Erinne
Connell, Mackenzie
Binienda, Juliann
Giuliano, Christopher
Bailey, Elaine
author_sort Coyne, Ashlan J Kunz
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: Dentists routinely review patient allergy histories and prescribe penicillin. Dental visits offer an opportunity to identify patient candidates for PCN allergy reassessment. Aim: to collect and evaluate clinician and patient feedback on a PCN Allergy Reassessment for Treatment Improvement (PARTI) tool created for patient-clinician communication about PCN allergy labels, and ultimately, to delabel patient EHR records, as appropriate. [Figure: see text] METHODS: A mixed methods pilot study was conducted January-March 2023. We administered a semi-quantitative questionnaire to interdisciplinary clinicians and performed semi-structured focus groups of patients with a PCN allergy label for tool feedback. The questionnaire and focus group guide were developed to focus on the three tool components: (1) steps for PCN allergy reassessment, (2) general patient-centered PCN allergy information, and (3) a follow-up checklist for updating EHR allergy records. Deductive thematic analysis was used for the focus group data. RESULTS: In total, 50 clinicians completed the questionnaire and 15 patients participated in focus groups. Both groups included individuals from 5/5 U.S. regions. Survey respondents included mostly pharmacists (30%) and dentists (20%). PARTI steps 1, 2, and 3 were rated as “very important” or “important” for 81%, 67% and 93% of clinicians, respectively. Inclusion of the patient information section was supported by 100% of clinicians and 94% thought the PARTI tool was at an appropriate literacy level. Stated barriers to using the PARTI tool included patient follow-through and provider comfort with evaluating PCN allergies. Regarding the PARTI tool itself, focus group participants indicated that the tool was a conversation starter, easy to understand, included helpful patient-centered allergy information, and that the follow-up checklist for EHR record updates was useful. Stated patient barriers to the PARTI tool included patient follow-through and clinician hesitancy to update allergy records. CONCLUSION: Patients and clinicians were receptive to using the PARTI tool for PCN allergy reassessment. Data herein will be used to address clinician and patient feedback to further develop the PARTI tool in preparation for its use in a national, multidisciplinary pilot study. DISCLOSURES: All Authors: No reported disclosures
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-10677578
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2023
publisher Oxford University Press
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-106775782023-11-27 1252. Penicillin Allergy Reassessment for Treatment Improvement (PARTI): A Dental Office Tool to Support Appropriate Penicillin Allergy Labeling Coyne, Ashlan J Kunz Holger, Dana Kennedy, Erinne Connell, Mackenzie Binienda, Juliann Giuliano, Christopher Bailey, Elaine Open Forum Infect Dis Abstract BACKGROUND: Dentists routinely review patient allergy histories and prescribe penicillin. Dental visits offer an opportunity to identify patient candidates for PCN allergy reassessment. Aim: to collect and evaluate clinician and patient feedback on a PCN Allergy Reassessment for Treatment Improvement (PARTI) tool created for patient-clinician communication about PCN allergy labels, and ultimately, to delabel patient EHR records, as appropriate. [Figure: see text] METHODS: A mixed methods pilot study was conducted January-March 2023. We administered a semi-quantitative questionnaire to interdisciplinary clinicians and performed semi-structured focus groups of patients with a PCN allergy label for tool feedback. The questionnaire and focus group guide were developed to focus on the three tool components: (1) steps for PCN allergy reassessment, (2) general patient-centered PCN allergy information, and (3) a follow-up checklist for updating EHR allergy records. Deductive thematic analysis was used for the focus group data. RESULTS: In total, 50 clinicians completed the questionnaire and 15 patients participated in focus groups. Both groups included individuals from 5/5 U.S. regions. Survey respondents included mostly pharmacists (30%) and dentists (20%). PARTI steps 1, 2, and 3 were rated as “very important” or “important” for 81%, 67% and 93% of clinicians, respectively. Inclusion of the patient information section was supported by 100% of clinicians and 94% thought the PARTI tool was at an appropriate literacy level. Stated barriers to using the PARTI tool included patient follow-through and provider comfort with evaluating PCN allergies. Regarding the PARTI tool itself, focus group participants indicated that the tool was a conversation starter, easy to understand, included helpful patient-centered allergy information, and that the follow-up checklist for EHR record updates was useful. Stated patient barriers to the PARTI tool included patient follow-through and clinician hesitancy to update allergy records. CONCLUSION: Patients and clinicians were receptive to using the PARTI tool for PCN allergy reassessment. Data herein will be used to address clinician and patient feedback to further develop the PARTI tool in preparation for its use in a national, multidisciplinary pilot study. DISCLOSURES: All Authors: No reported disclosures Oxford University Press 2023-11-27 /pmc/articles/PMC10677578/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofad500.1092 Text en © The Author(s) 2023. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Infectious Diseases Society of America. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Abstract
Coyne, Ashlan J Kunz
Holger, Dana
Kennedy, Erinne
Connell, Mackenzie
Binienda, Juliann
Giuliano, Christopher
Bailey, Elaine
1252. Penicillin Allergy Reassessment for Treatment Improvement (PARTI): A Dental Office Tool to Support Appropriate Penicillin Allergy Labeling
title 1252. Penicillin Allergy Reassessment for Treatment Improvement (PARTI): A Dental Office Tool to Support Appropriate Penicillin Allergy Labeling
title_full 1252. Penicillin Allergy Reassessment for Treatment Improvement (PARTI): A Dental Office Tool to Support Appropriate Penicillin Allergy Labeling
title_fullStr 1252. Penicillin Allergy Reassessment for Treatment Improvement (PARTI): A Dental Office Tool to Support Appropriate Penicillin Allergy Labeling
title_full_unstemmed 1252. Penicillin Allergy Reassessment for Treatment Improvement (PARTI): A Dental Office Tool to Support Appropriate Penicillin Allergy Labeling
title_short 1252. Penicillin Allergy Reassessment for Treatment Improvement (PARTI): A Dental Office Tool to Support Appropriate Penicillin Allergy Labeling
title_sort 1252. penicillin allergy reassessment for treatment improvement (parti): a dental office tool to support appropriate penicillin allergy labeling
topic Abstract
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10677578/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofad500.1092
work_keys_str_mv AT coyneashlanjkunz 1252penicillinallergyreassessmentfortreatmentimprovementpartiadentalofficetooltosupportappropriatepenicillinallergylabeling
AT holgerdana 1252penicillinallergyreassessmentfortreatmentimprovementpartiadentalofficetooltosupportappropriatepenicillinallergylabeling
AT kennedyerinne 1252penicillinallergyreassessmentfortreatmentimprovementpartiadentalofficetooltosupportappropriatepenicillinallergylabeling
AT connellmackenzie 1252penicillinallergyreassessmentfortreatmentimprovementpartiadentalofficetooltosupportappropriatepenicillinallergylabeling
AT biniendajuliann 1252penicillinallergyreassessmentfortreatmentimprovementpartiadentalofficetooltosupportappropriatepenicillinallergylabeling
AT giulianochristopher 1252penicillinallergyreassessmentfortreatmentimprovementpartiadentalofficetooltosupportappropriatepenicillinallergylabeling
AT baileyelaine 1252penicillinallergyreassessmentfortreatmentimprovementpartiadentalofficetooltosupportappropriatepenicillinallergylabeling