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517. Safety and Tolerability of Intramuscular (IM) Sotrovimab 500 mg Administered at Different Injection Sites: Results from the Phase I COSMIC Study

BACKGROUND: Sotrovimab is a dual-action Fc-engineered human monoclonal antibody (mAb), developed for early treatment of mild-to-moderate COVID-19. We evaluated the safety and tolerability of sotrovimab 500 mg administered intramuscularly (IM) at dorsogluteal (DG), anterolateral (AL) thigh and deltoi...

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Autores principales: Moore, Jennifer, Chen, Wen-Hung, Daniluk, Jerzy, Parra, Sergio, Turner, Megan, Sanchez-Pearson, Yasmin, Sakar, Prosenjit, Hawes, Ian A, Aylott, Alicia
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Oxford University Press 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10678011/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofad500.586
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author Moore, Jennifer
Chen, Wen-Hung
Daniluk, Jerzy
Parra, Sergio
Turner, Megan
Sanchez-Pearson, Yasmin
Sakar, Prosenjit
Hawes, Ian A
Aylott, Alicia
author_facet Moore, Jennifer
Chen, Wen-Hung
Daniluk, Jerzy
Parra, Sergio
Turner, Megan
Sanchez-Pearson, Yasmin
Sakar, Prosenjit
Hawes, Ian A
Aylott, Alicia
author_sort Moore, Jennifer
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: Sotrovimab is a dual-action Fc-engineered human monoclonal antibody (mAb), developed for early treatment of mild-to-moderate COVID-19. We evaluated the safety and tolerability of sotrovimab 500 mg administered intramuscularly (IM) at dorsogluteal (DG), anterolateral (AL) thigh and deltoid injection sites. METHODS: This Phase 1 open-label, parallel group, randomized, healthy volunteer study comprised three parts. Part A investigated the relative bioavailability, safety and tolerability of 2 sotrovimab concentrations administered IM at different injection sites. 216 participants were randomized (2:2:1:1) to 4 treatment arms: 62.5 mg/mL DG administered as two 4 mL injections; 100 mg/mL DG administered as one 5 mL injection; 100 mg/mL AL thigh administered as one 5 mL injection; 100 mg/mL deltoid administered as one 2.5 mL injection into each muscle. Incidence of adverse events (AEs), serious AEs (SAEs) and AEs of special interest (AESI) through Day (D) 29 were assessed. Patient-reported outcomes included Perception of Injection (PINS) v3 and Pain-Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). RESULTS: 215 participants were exposed to study intervention (mean [range] age: 39 [19–65] years; 57% female; mean [standard deviation] body mass index: 25.4 [2.87] kg/m(2)). Overall, 46% (n=99/215) of participants reported AEs; most common ( > 5%) were injection-site pain (30%, n=65/215) and COVID-19 (6%, n=12/215; study day of diagnosis: range 1–97 days, median 43 days). There were no SAEs; all AESIs were Grade 1 or 2 (Table 1). Mean Pain-NRS values were < 1 and similar across injection sites; values were highest on D1 at 15 mins post-dosing and then decreased through 60 mins post-dosing (Figure), with 8 participants reporting pain after D2. D1 PINS results showed the majority felt injection site reactions were “not at all” bothersome, and local reactions and pain were “totally or very acceptable”. No or little impact on sleep and movement were reported (Table 2). [Figure: see text] [Figure: see text] [Figure: see text] CONCLUSION: Sotrovimab 500 mg IM injection had a favorable safety profile and was generally well tolerated at all injection sites, and at volumes of up to 5 mL at DG and AL thigh sites, and one 2.5 mL injection into each deltoid muscle. To our knowledge, these are the first data to show that a 2.5 mL mAb injection into each deltoid muscle was well tolerated. DISCLOSURES: Jennifer Moore, MD, GSK: Employee|GSK: Stocks/Bonds Wen-Hung Chen, PhD, GSK: Employee|GSK: Stocks/Bonds Jerzy Daniluk, MD, PhD, GSK: Employee|GSK: Stocks/Bonds Sergio Parra, MD, Vir Biotechnology, Inc: Employee|Vir Biotechnology, Inc: Stocks/Bonds Megan Turner, BA, GSK: Employee|GSK: Stocks/Bonds Yasmin Sanchez-Pearson, PhD, GSK: Employee|GSK: Stocks/Bonds Prosenjit Sakar, MSc, GSK: Employee|GSK: Stocks/Bonds Ian A. Hawes, BSP, ACPR, GSK: Employee|GSK: Stocks/Bonds Alicia Aylott, MSc, GSK: Employee|GSK: Stocks/Bonds
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spelling pubmed-106780112023-11-27 517. Safety and Tolerability of Intramuscular (IM) Sotrovimab 500 mg Administered at Different Injection Sites: Results from the Phase I COSMIC Study Moore, Jennifer Chen, Wen-Hung Daniluk, Jerzy Parra, Sergio Turner, Megan Sanchez-Pearson, Yasmin Sakar, Prosenjit Hawes, Ian A Aylott, Alicia Open Forum Infect Dis Abstract BACKGROUND: Sotrovimab is a dual-action Fc-engineered human monoclonal antibody (mAb), developed for early treatment of mild-to-moderate COVID-19. We evaluated the safety and tolerability of sotrovimab 500 mg administered intramuscularly (IM) at dorsogluteal (DG), anterolateral (AL) thigh and deltoid injection sites. METHODS: This Phase 1 open-label, parallel group, randomized, healthy volunteer study comprised three parts. Part A investigated the relative bioavailability, safety and tolerability of 2 sotrovimab concentrations administered IM at different injection sites. 216 participants were randomized (2:2:1:1) to 4 treatment arms: 62.5 mg/mL DG administered as two 4 mL injections; 100 mg/mL DG administered as one 5 mL injection; 100 mg/mL AL thigh administered as one 5 mL injection; 100 mg/mL deltoid administered as one 2.5 mL injection into each muscle. Incidence of adverse events (AEs), serious AEs (SAEs) and AEs of special interest (AESI) through Day (D) 29 were assessed. Patient-reported outcomes included Perception of Injection (PINS) v3 and Pain-Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). RESULTS: 215 participants were exposed to study intervention (mean [range] age: 39 [19–65] years; 57% female; mean [standard deviation] body mass index: 25.4 [2.87] kg/m(2)). Overall, 46% (n=99/215) of participants reported AEs; most common ( > 5%) were injection-site pain (30%, n=65/215) and COVID-19 (6%, n=12/215; study day of diagnosis: range 1–97 days, median 43 days). There were no SAEs; all AESIs were Grade 1 or 2 (Table 1). Mean Pain-NRS values were < 1 and similar across injection sites; values were highest on D1 at 15 mins post-dosing and then decreased through 60 mins post-dosing (Figure), with 8 participants reporting pain after D2. D1 PINS results showed the majority felt injection site reactions were “not at all” bothersome, and local reactions and pain were “totally or very acceptable”. No or little impact on sleep and movement were reported (Table 2). [Figure: see text] [Figure: see text] [Figure: see text] CONCLUSION: Sotrovimab 500 mg IM injection had a favorable safety profile and was generally well tolerated at all injection sites, and at volumes of up to 5 mL at DG and AL thigh sites, and one 2.5 mL injection into each deltoid muscle. To our knowledge, these are the first data to show that a 2.5 mL mAb injection into each deltoid muscle was well tolerated. DISCLOSURES: Jennifer Moore, MD, GSK: Employee|GSK: Stocks/Bonds Wen-Hung Chen, PhD, GSK: Employee|GSK: Stocks/Bonds Jerzy Daniluk, MD, PhD, GSK: Employee|GSK: Stocks/Bonds Sergio Parra, MD, Vir Biotechnology, Inc: Employee|Vir Biotechnology, Inc: Stocks/Bonds Megan Turner, BA, GSK: Employee|GSK: Stocks/Bonds Yasmin Sanchez-Pearson, PhD, GSK: Employee|GSK: Stocks/Bonds Prosenjit Sakar, MSc, GSK: Employee|GSK: Stocks/Bonds Ian A. Hawes, BSP, ACPR, GSK: Employee|GSK: Stocks/Bonds Alicia Aylott, MSc, GSK: Employee|GSK: Stocks/Bonds Oxford University Press 2023-11-27 /pmc/articles/PMC10678011/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofad500.586 Text en © The Author(s) 2023. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Infectious Diseases Society of America. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Abstract
Moore, Jennifer
Chen, Wen-Hung
Daniluk, Jerzy
Parra, Sergio
Turner, Megan
Sanchez-Pearson, Yasmin
Sakar, Prosenjit
Hawes, Ian A
Aylott, Alicia
517. Safety and Tolerability of Intramuscular (IM) Sotrovimab 500 mg Administered at Different Injection Sites: Results from the Phase I COSMIC Study
title 517. Safety and Tolerability of Intramuscular (IM) Sotrovimab 500 mg Administered at Different Injection Sites: Results from the Phase I COSMIC Study
title_full 517. Safety and Tolerability of Intramuscular (IM) Sotrovimab 500 mg Administered at Different Injection Sites: Results from the Phase I COSMIC Study
title_fullStr 517. Safety and Tolerability of Intramuscular (IM) Sotrovimab 500 mg Administered at Different Injection Sites: Results from the Phase I COSMIC Study
title_full_unstemmed 517. Safety and Tolerability of Intramuscular (IM) Sotrovimab 500 mg Administered at Different Injection Sites: Results from the Phase I COSMIC Study
title_short 517. Safety and Tolerability of Intramuscular (IM) Sotrovimab 500 mg Administered at Different Injection Sites: Results from the Phase I COSMIC Study
title_sort 517. safety and tolerability of intramuscular (im) sotrovimab 500 mg administered at different injection sites: results from the phase i cosmic study
topic Abstract
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10678011/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofad500.586
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