Cargando…

2126. Safety, Tolerability, and Pharmacokinetics (PK) in Healthy Participants Following Single Dose Administration of Zosurabalpin, a Novel Pathogen-Specific Antibiotic for the Treatment of Serious Acinetobacter Infections

BACKGROUND: Zosurabalpin is the first representative of a novel class of tethered macrocyclic peptide antibiotics active against Acinetobacter spp., including carbapenem-resistant acinetobacter baumannii-calcoaceticus (ABC) complex organisms. This presentation summarizes and discusses unpublished pr...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Guenther, Andreas, Millar, Laurie, Messer, Amanda, Giraudon, Mylène, Patel, Katie, Deurloo, Erik J, Lobritz, Michael, Gloge, Andreas
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Oxford University Press 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10678405/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofad500.1749
_version_ 1785150353634754560
author Guenther, Andreas
Millar, Laurie
Messer, Amanda
Giraudon, Mylène
Patel, Katie
Deurloo, Erik J
Lobritz, Michael
Gloge, Andreas
author_facet Guenther, Andreas
Millar, Laurie
Messer, Amanda
Giraudon, Mylène
Patel, Katie
Deurloo, Erik J
Lobritz, Michael
Gloge, Andreas
author_sort Guenther, Andreas
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: Zosurabalpin is the first representative of a novel class of tethered macrocyclic peptide antibiotics active against Acinetobacter spp., including carbapenem-resistant acinetobacter baumannii-calcoaceticus (ABC) complex organisms. This presentation summarizes and discusses unpublished preliminary safety and PK data of zosurabalpin from two completed Phase 1 clinical trials. METHODS: The entry-into-human study (BP41732) was a double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized, single-and multiple ascending dose study in healthy participants. In Part 1 (SAD) of Study BP41732, participants were randomized 3:1 to receive IV zosurabalpin or placebo in sequential single ascending dose cohorts. The mass balance study (BP43532) was a non-randomized, non-controlled, open-label, single IV dose study in healthy male participants. RESULTS: Across these studies, 64 healthy male and female participants received a single IV dose of zosurabalpin ranging from 10 mg to 2000 mg. Participants receiving zosurabalpin, did not show any clinically significant changes compared to placebo in laboratory values, ECGs or vital signs compared to placebo. The most common treatment-related adverse events were infusion-related reactions (IRRs), (9/64). IRR occurrence appeared to be dose-dependent, and all IRRs were fully reversible and mostly of mild intensity (7 mild/ 2 moderate). The observed plasma exposures (C(max) and AUC(inf)) of zosurabalpin increased approximately dose-proportionally up to 1000 mg, and more than dose-proportionally thereafter. Total [(14)C]-radioactivity was approximately equally excreted in urine and feces, with on average 52.6% and 48.0% of the administered dose recovered, respectively. CONCLUSION: Single IV doses of 10 mg to 2000 mg zosurabalpin were safe and overall well tolerated, and displayed a well-behaved PK profile in healthy participants. These data support evaluation of repeat dose administration in healthy participants. DISCLOSURES: Andreas Guenther, PhD, ​F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd: Employee Amanda Messer, BPharm, Roche Products Ltd: Employee Mylène Giraudon, PharmD, F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd: Employee Katie Patel, MSc, Roche Products Limited: Employer|Roche Products Limited: Stocks/Bonds Erik J. Deurloo, MSc, F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd: Salary|F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd: Stocks/Bonds Michael Lobritz, MD, PhD, Roche: full time employee|Roche: full time employee
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-10678405
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2023
publisher Oxford University Press
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-106784052023-11-27 2126. Safety, Tolerability, and Pharmacokinetics (PK) in Healthy Participants Following Single Dose Administration of Zosurabalpin, a Novel Pathogen-Specific Antibiotic for the Treatment of Serious Acinetobacter Infections Guenther, Andreas Millar, Laurie Messer, Amanda Giraudon, Mylène Patel, Katie Deurloo, Erik J Lobritz, Michael Gloge, Andreas Open Forum Infect Dis Abstract BACKGROUND: Zosurabalpin is the first representative of a novel class of tethered macrocyclic peptide antibiotics active against Acinetobacter spp., including carbapenem-resistant acinetobacter baumannii-calcoaceticus (ABC) complex organisms. This presentation summarizes and discusses unpublished preliminary safety and PK data of zosurabalpin from two completed Phase 1 clinical trials. METHODS: The entry-into-human study (BP41732) was a double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized, single-and multiple ascending dose study in healthy participants. In Part 1 (SAD) of Study BP41732, participants were randomized 3:1 to receive IV zosurabalpin or placebo in sequential single ascending dose cohorts. The mass balance study (BP43532) was a non-randomized, non-controlled, open-label, single IV dose study in healthy male participants. RESULTS: Across these studies, 64 healthy male and female participants received a single IV dose of zosurabalpin ranging from 10 mg to 2000 mg. Participants receiving zosurabalpin, did not show any clinically significant changes compared to placebo in laboratory values, ECGs or vital signs compared to placebo. The most common treatment-related adverse events were infusion-related reactions (IRRs), (9/64). IRR occurrence appeared to be dose-dependent, and all IRRs were fully reversible and mostly of mild intensity (7 mild/ 2 moderate). The observed plasma exposures (C(max) and AUC(inf)) of zosurabalpin increased approximately dose-proportionally up to 1000 mg, and more than dose-proportionally thereafter. Total [(14)C]-radioactivity was approximately equally excreted in urine and feces, with on average 52.6% and 48.0% of the administered dose recovered, respectively. CONCLUSION: Single IV doses of 10 mg to 2000 mg zosurabalpin were safe and overall well tolerated, and displayed a well-behaved PK profile in healthy participants. These data support evaluation of repeat dose administration in healthy participants. DISCLOSURES: Andreas Guenther, PhD, ​F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd: Employee Amanda Messer, BPharm, Roche Products Ltd: Employee Mylène Giraudon, PharmD, F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd: Employee Katie Patel, MSc, Roche Products Limited: Employer|Roche Products Limited: Stocks/Bonds Erik J. Deurloo, MSc, F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd: Salary|F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd: Stocks/Bonds Michael Lobritz, MD, PhD, Roche: full time employee|Roche: full time employee Oxford University Press 2023-11-27 /pmc/articles/PMC10678405/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofad500.1749 Text en © The Author(s) 2023. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Infectious Diseases Society of America. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Abstract
Guenther, Andreas
Millar, Laurie
Messer, Amanda
Giraudon, Mylène
Patel, Katie
Deurloo, Erik J
Lobritz, Michael
Gloge, Andreas
2126. Safety, Tolerability, and Pharmacokinetics (PK) in Healthy Participants Following Single Dose Administration of Zosurabalpin, a Novel Pathogen-Specific Antibiotic for the Treatment of Serious Acinetobacter Infections
title 2126. Safety, Tolerability, and Pharmacokinetics (PK) in Healthy Participants Following Single Dose Administration of Zosurabalpin, a Novel Pathogen-Specific Antibiotic for the Treatment of Serious Acinetobacter Infections
title_full 2126. Safety, Tolerability, and Pharmacokinetics (PK) in Healthy Participants Following Single Dose Administration of Zosurabalpin, a Novel Pathogen-Specific Antibiotic for the Treatment of Serious Acinetobacter Infections
title_fullStr 2126. Safety, Tolerability, and Pharmacokinetics (PK) in Healthy Participants Following Single Dose Administration of Zosurabalpin, a Novel Pathogen-Specific Antibiotic for the Treatment of Serious Acinetobacter Infections
title_full_unstemmed 2126. Safety, Tolerability, and Pharmacokinetics (PK) in Healthy Participants Following Single Dose Administration of Zosurabalpin, a Novel Pathogen-Specific Antibiotic for the Treatment of Serious Acinetobacter Infections
title_short 2126. Safety, Tolerability, and Pharmacokinetics (PK) in Healthy Participants Following Single Dose Administration of Zosurabalpin, a Novel Pathogen-Specific Antibiotic for the Treatment of Serious Acinetobacter Infections
title_sort 2126. safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetics (pk) in healthy participants following single dose administration of zosurabalpin, a novel pathogen-specific antibiotic for the treatment of serious acinetobacter infections
topic Abstract
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10678405/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofad500.1749
work_keys_str_mv AT guentherandreas 2126safetytolerabilityandpharmacokineticspkinhealthyparticipantsfollowingsingledoseadministrationofzosurabalpinanovelpathogenspecificantibioticforthetreatmentofseriousacinetobacterinfections
AT millarlaurie 2126safetytolerabilityandpharmacokineticspkinhealthyparticipantsfollowingsingledoseadministrationofzosurabalpinanovelpathogenspecificantibioticforthetreatmentofseriousacinetobacterinfections
AT messeramanda 2126safetytolerabilityandpharmacokineticspkinhealthyparticipantsfollowingsingledoseadministrationofzosurabalpinanovelpathogenspecificantibioticforthetreatmentofseriousacinetobacterinfections
AT giraudonmylene 2126safetytolerabilityandpharmacokineticspkinhealthyparticipantsfollowingsingledoseadministrationofzosurabalpinanovelpathogenspecificantibioticforthetreatmentofseriousacinetobacterinfections
AT patelkatie 2126safetytolerabilityandpharmacokineticspkinhealthyparticipantsfollowingsingledoseadministrationofzosurabalpinanovelpathogenspecificantibioticforthetreatmentofseriousacinetobacterinfections
AT deurlooerikj 2126safetytolerabilityandpharmacokineticspkinhealthyparticipantsfollowingsingledoseadministrationofzosurabalpinanovelpathogenspecificantibioticforthetreatmentofseriousacinetobacterinfections
AT lobritzmichael 2126safetytolerabilityandpharmacokineticspkinhealthyparticipantsfollowingsingledoseadministrationofzosurabalpinanovelpathogenspecificantibioticforthetreatmentofseriousacinetobacterinfections
AT glogeandreas 2126safetytolerabilityandpharmacokineticspkinhealthyparticipantsfollowingsingledoseadministrationofzosurabalpinanovelpathogenspecificantibioticforthetreatmentofseriousacinetobacterinfections