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1251. Strengthening Antimicrobial Stewardship Programs through Public Health Support

BACKGROUND: Antimicrobial stewardship programs (ASP) improve patient outcomes and reduce resistance and Clostridioides difficile infections. The California Department of Public Health (CDPH) Healthcare-Associated Infections (HAI) Program developed an Honor Roll to recognize and promote ASP and offer...

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Autores principales: Kriengkauykiat, Jane, Mitsunaga, Tisha, Epson, Erin
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Oxford University Press 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10678467/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofad500.1091
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author Kriengkauykiat, Jane
Mitsunaga, Tisha
Epson, Erin
author_facet Kriengkauykiat, Jane
Mitsunaga, Tisha
Epson, Erin
author_sort Kriengkauykiat, Jane
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: Antimicrobial stewardship programs (ASP) improve patient outcomes and reduce resistance and Clostridioides difficile infections. The California Department of Public Health (CDPH) Healthcare-Associated Infections (HAI) Program developed an Honor Roll to recognize and promote ASP and offers consultation service to hospitals seeking to strengthen their ASP. We evaluated the service and compared ASP who sought consultation (consult) versus those who did not (non-consult). METHODS: We included ASP applying for Honor Roll between Sep 2020 to Mar 2022. Each hospital ASP completed a standardized application and provided documentation for Bronze, Silver, or Gold designations. Criteria increases as designation increases; details are on the Honor Roll website (www.cdph.ca.gov/Programs/CHCQ/HAI/Pages/Honor_Roll.aspx). ASP may apply for upgrade within one year of designation. Consultation was initial review of ASP; mentorship was ongoing support beyond initial review. We reviewed consultation and mentorship meetings for themes in type(s) of support provided. For ASP that applied for upgrades, we compared consult to non-consult, including facility characteristics, and receipt of upgrade. RESULTS: There were 168 ASP (176 hospitals) Honor Roll enrollees (44% of California hospitals): 29 consults with 13 receiving mentorship, and 139 non-consult. Community hospital was the majority facility type which was similar between consult, 16/29 (55%), and non-consults, 80/139 (58%). The proportion of community hospitals ≤250 beds was higher for consult 13/29 (45%) vs non-consult 52/139 (37%). Thirty ASP applied for upgrades: 13/13 (100%) consults received upgrades vs 10/17 (59%) non-consults. Among non-consults, 4 received no upgrades and 3 received a lower designation (i.e., applied for Gold, received Silver). Among consults, 15/29 (52%) required support in strengthening their program, 10/29 (30%) application assistance, and 4/29 (14%) metrics or tracking. Approximately 7% of both consults and non-consults were in lower population- dense areas (< 1000 population/square mile). CONCLUSION: Public health can support facilities improve their ASP through technical assistance and consultation; ASP in smaller facilities might require additional support. DISCLOSURES: All Authors: No reported disclosures
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spelling pubmed-106784672023-11-27 1251. Strengthening Antimicrobial Stewardship Programs through Public Health Support Kriengkauykiat, Jane Mitsunaga, Tisha Epson, Erin Open Forum Infect Dis Abstract BACKGROUND: Antimicrobial stewardship programs (ASP) improve patient outcomes and reduce resistance and Clostridioides difficile infections. The California Department of Public Health (CDPH) Healthcare-Associated Infections (HAI) Program developed an Honor Roll to recognize and promote ASP and offers consultation service to hospitals seeking to strengthen their ASP. We evaluated the service and compared ASP who sought consultation (consult) versus those who did not (non-consult). METHODS: We included ASP applying for Honor Roll between Sep 2020 to Mar 2022. Each hospital ASP completed a standardized application and provided documentation for Bronze, Silver, or Gold designations. Criteria increases as designation increases; details are on the Honor Roll website (www.cdph.ca.gov/Programs/CHCQ/HAI/Pages/Honor_Roll.aspx). ASP may apply for upgrade within one year of designation. Consultation was initial review of ASP; mentorship was ongoing support beyond initial review. We reviewed consultation and mentorship meetings for themes in type(s) of support provided. For ASP that applied for upgrades, we compared consult to non-consult, including facility characteristics, and receipt of upgrade. RESULTS: There were 168 ASP (176 hospitals) Honor Roll enrollees (44% of California hospitals): 29 consults with 13 receiving mentorship, and 139 non-consult. Community hospital was the majority facility type which was similar between consult, 16/29 (55%), and non-consults, 80/139 (58%). The proportion of community hospitals ≤250 beds was higher for consult 13/29 (45%) vs non-consult 52/139 (37%). Thirty ASP applied for upgrades: 13/13 (100%) consults received upgrades vs 10/17 (59%) non-consults. Among non-consults, 4 received no upgrades and 3 received a lower designation (i.e., applied for Gold, received Silver). Among consults, 15/29 (52%) required support in strengthening their program, 10/29 (30%) application assistance, and 4/29 (14%) metrics or tracking. Approximately 7% of both consults and non-consults were in lower population- dense areas (< 1000 population/square mile). CONCLUSION: Public health can support facilities improve their ASP through technical assistance and consultation; ASP in smaller facilities might require additional support. DISCLOSURES: All Authors: No reported disclosures Oxford University Press 2023-11-27 /pmc/articles/PMC10678467/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofad500.1091 Text en © The Author(s) 2023. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Infectious Diseases Society of America. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Abstract
Kriengkauykiat, Jane
Mitsunaga, Tisha
Epson, Erin
1251. Strengthening Antimicrobial Stewardship Programs through Public Health Support
title 1251. Strengthening Antimicrobial Stewardship Programs through Public Health Support
title_full 1251. Strengthening Antimicrobial Stewardship Programs through Public Health Support
title_fullStr 1251. Strengthening Antimicrobial Stewardship Programs through Public Health Support
title_full_unstemmed 1251. Strengthening Antimicrobial Stewardship Programs through Public Health Support
title_short 1251. Strengthening Antimicrobial Stewardship Programs through Public Health Support
title_sort 1251. strengthening antimicrobial stewardship programs through public health support
topic Abstract
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10678467/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofad500.1091
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